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A conductivity inclusion, inserted in a homogeneous background, induces a perturbation in the background potential. This perturbation admits a multipole expansion whose coefficients are the so-called generalized polarization tensors (GPTs).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Doosung Choi , Junbeom Kim , Mikyoung Lim

This lecture gives an overview about beam diagnostics techniques for the characterization of electron bunches obtained with plasma accelerators. Due to the limited space, the lecture does not aim to go into the specifics of the single…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-08-14 Barbara Marchetti

We demonstrate experimentally a simple and easy-to-use technique aimed at measuring the complex orbital angular momentum spectrum of an arbitrary optical field making use of just polarization measurements. The technique can be applied to…

We introduce a filter-construction method for pulse processing that differs in two respects from that in standard optimal filtering, in which the average pulse shape and noise-power spectral density are combined to create a convolution…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-12-11 B. K. Alpert , R. D. Horansky , D. A. Bennett , W. B. Doriese , J. W. Fowler , A. S. Hoover , M. W. Rabin , J. N. Ullom

A software package for modeling segmented High-Purity Segmented Germanium detectors, AGATAGeFEM, is presented. The choices made for geometry implementation and the calculations of the electric and weighting fields are discussed. Models used…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-07 J. Ljungvall

Various pulse shape discrimination methods have been used to solve the neutron-gamma discrimination problem. But most of them are limited to off-line calculation due to the computation amount and FPGA performance. In order to realize real…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-26 Haoqi Ye , Ge Jin , Lian Chen

A pulse-shape discrimination method based on artificial neural networks was applied to pulses simulated for different background, signal and signal-like interactions inside a germanium detector. The simulated pulses were used to investigate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 A. Caldwell , F. Cossavella , B. Majorovits , D. Palioselitis , O. Volynets

In this paper we propose a robust approach to model photoplethysmography (PPG) signals. After decomposing the signal into two components, we focus the analysis on the pulsatile part, related to cardiac information. The goal is to enable a…

Applications · Statistics 2019-05-28 M. Regis , L. M. Eerikäinen , R. Haakma , E. R. van den Heuvel , P. Serra

We apply the recently developed adaptive non-harmonic model based on the wave-shape function, as well as the time-frequency analysis tool called synchrosqueezing transform (SST) to model and analyze oscillatory physiological signals. To…

We describe instrumentation designed to perform millimeter-wave conductivity measurements in pulsed high magnetic fields at low temperatures. The main component of this system is an entirely non-metallic microwave resonator. The resonator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. D. McDonald , J. Singleton , P. A. Goddard , N. Harrison , C. H. Mielke

We propose a simple scheme to measure squeezing and phase properties of a harmonic oscillator. We treat in particular the case of a the field, but the scheme may be easily realized in ion traps. It is based on integral transforms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 G. T. Rubin-Linares , H. Moya-Cessa

Pulsar dynamic spectra exhibit high visibility fringes arising from interference between scattered radio waves. These fringes may be random or highly ordered patterns, depending on the nature of the scattering or refraction. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Walker , Dan Stinebring

Cyclic spectroscopy is a signal processing technique that was originally developed for engineering applications and has recently been introduced into the field of pulsar astronomy. It is a powerful technique with many attractive features,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Mark A. Walker , Paul B. Demorest , Willem van Straten

Wavefront sensing is a widely-used non-interferometric, single-shot, and quantitative technique providing the spatial-phase of a beam. The phase is obtained by integrating the measured wavefront gradient. Complex and random wavefields…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-09 Tengfei Wu , Pascal Berto , Marc Guillon

In this work, a novel approach for the detection and localisation of nonlinear guided waves often associated with the presence of damage in structural components is proposed. The method is active and consists of a piezoelectric transducer…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Paweł Kudela , Maciej Radzienski , Marco Miniaci , Piotr Fiborek , Wieslaw Ostachowicz

See hep-th/9907179.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We present a method to study the penumbral fine structure using data obtained by the spectropolarimeter onboard HINODE. For the first time, the penumbral filaments can be considered as resolved in spectropolarimetric measurements. This…

Current approaches in pulse detection use domain transformations so as to concentrate frequency related information that can be distinguishable from noise. In real cases we do not know when the pulse will begin, so we need a time search…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jaime Gomez , Ignacio Melgar , Juan Seijas

We theoretically study the carrier-envelope phase dependent inversion generated in a two-level system by excitation with a few-cycle pulse. Based on the invariance of the inversion under time reversal of the exciting field, parameters are…

Using simple, intuitive arguments, we discuss the expected accuracy with which astrophysical parameters can be extracted from an observed gravitational wave signal. The observation of a chirp like signal in the data allows for measurement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-18 Stephen Fairhurst , Charlie Hoy , Rhys Green , Cameron Mills , Samantha A. Usman