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Related papers: Observation of an Efimov spectrum in an atomic sys…

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In few-body physics, Efimov states are an infinite series of three-body bound states that obey universal discrete scaling symmetry when pairwise interactions are resonantly enhanced. Despite abundant reports of Efimov states in recent cold…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-17 Shih-Kuang Tung , Karina Jimenez-Garcia , Jacob Johansen , Colin V. Parker , Cheng Chin

The Efimov effect for three bosons in three dimensions requires two infinitely large $s$-wave scattering lengths. We assume two identical particles with very large scattering lengths interacting with a third particle. We use a novel…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-08-03 E. R. Christensen , A. S. Jensen , E. Garrido

The conditions for occurrence of the Efimov effect is briefly described using hyperspherical coordinates. The strength of the effective hyperradial $\rho^{-2}$ potential appearing for two or three large scattering lengths is computed and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We report on the measurement of four-body recombination rate coefficients in an atomic gas. Our results obtained with an ultracold sample of cesium atoms at negative scattering lengths show a resonant enhancement of losses and provide…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Ferlaino , S. Knoop , M. Berninger , W. Harm , J. P. D'Incao , H. -C. Nägerl , R. Grimm

We study the Efimov effect in a harmonic oscillator in the hyperspherical formulation, and show how a reduced model allows for a description that is a generalization of the Efimov effect in free space and leads to results that are easily…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-05 Jacobus Portegies , Servaas Kokkelmans

We introduce a new member to the class of semisuper Efimov effects, where an infinite number of bound states emerge with their binding energies obeying the universal scaling law $E_n\sim e^{-2(\pi n/\gamma)^2}$ for sufficiently high…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-23 Yusuke Nishida

Dynamical association of Efimov trimers in thermal gases by means of modulated magnetic fields has proven very fruitful in determining the binding energy of trimers. The latter was extracted from the number of remaining atoms, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-01 G. Bougas , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Giannakeas

It is well-known that three-boson systems show the Efimov effect when the two-body scattering length $a$ is large with respect to the range of the two-body interaction. This effect is a manifestation of a discrete scaling invariance (DSI).…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio , N. K. Timofeyuk

The stabilization of Cooper pairs of bound electrons in the background of a Fermi sea is the origin of superconductivity and the paradigmatic example of the striking influence of many-body physics on few-body properties. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-25 Nicolai Gayle Nygaard , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

We study the behavior of weakly bound clusters and their relation to the well-known three-body Efimov states. We adopt a model to describe universal behavior of strongly interacting bosonic systems, and we test its validity by reproducing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-10 Javier von Stecher

Ultracold gases of three distinguishable particles with large scattering lengths are expected to show rich few-body physics related to the Efimov effect. We have created three different mixtures of ultracold 6Li atoms and weakly bound 6Li2…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-09 T. Lompe , T. B. Ottenstein , F. Serwane , K. Viering , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim

The Efimov effect represents a cornerstone in few-body physics. Building on the recent experimental observation with ultracold atoms, we report the first experimental signature of Efimov physics in a heteronuclear system. A mixture of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-20 G. Barontini , C. Weber , F. Rabatti , J. Catani , G. Thalhammer , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi

We discuss the prospects for observing the characteristic features of the Efimov effect in a two-component ultracold atomic gas near an interspecies Feshbach resonance. In the ultracold regime, the Efimov effect is expected to be manifested…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

We investigate the behavior of the Efimov effect -- a universal quantum few-body phenomenon -- in the presence of an external driving field. Specifically, we consider up to three bosonic atoms, such as $^{133}$Cs, interacting with a light…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-01 Anthony N. Zulli , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

A distinguishing feature of ultracold collisions of bosonic lithium atoms is the presence of two near-degenerate two-body continua. The influence of such a near-degeneracy on the few-body physics in the vicinity of a narrow Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-04 Yaakov Yudkin , Paul S. Julienne , Lev Khaykovich

A precise study within variational approach of the basic properties of the three-particle spectrum and structure functions with Gaussian potential near the critical coupling constant of interaction where the Efimov effect takes place is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. E. Grinyuk , M. V. Kuzmenko , I. V. Simenog

The quantum-mechanical three-body problem is one of the fundamental challenges of few-body physics. When the two-body interactions become resonant, an infinite series of universal three-body bound states is predicted to occur, whose…

The Efimov phenomenon manifests itself as an emergent discrete scaling symmetry in the quantum three-body problem. In the unitarity limit, it leads to an infinite tower of three-body bound states with energies forming a geometric sequence.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Sebastian M. Dawid , Md Habib E Islam , Raúl A. Briceño , Andrew W. Jackura

The bound states of a system consisting of two heavy identical atoms and one light electron interacting through the finite-range pairwise potentials are explored, focusing on their dependence on the electron-atom scattering length. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-12 Huili Han , Chris H. Greene

The low-energy spectrum of three particles interacting via nearly resonant two-body interactions in the Efimov regime is set by the so-called three-body parameter. We show that the three-body parameter is essentially determined by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-25 Pascal Naidon , Shimpei Endo , Masahito Ueda