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We present the results of infrared 2.8-4.1 micron (L-band) spectroscopy of nearby infrared luminous galaxies with possible signatures of dust-obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in data at other wavelengths. The samples are chosen to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masatoshi Imanishi

[Abridged]The strong asymmetry in the optical [O III]$\lambda$5007 emission line is one of the best signatures of AGN-driven warm (~10$^4$ K) ionized gas outflows on host galaxy scales. While large spectroscopic surveys like SDSS have…

Using a distance-limited portion of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7, we have identified 28 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in nearby (d < 80 Mpc) low-mass, low-luminosity dwarf galaxies. The accreting objects at the galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Edward C. Moran , Karlen Shahinyan , Hannah R. Sugarman , Darik O. Velez , Michael Eracleous

We analyze a sample of 30,000 nearby obscured AGNs with optical spectra from SDSS and mid-IR photometry from WISE. Our aim is to investigate the AGN host galaxy properties with mid-IR luminosities as AGN activity indicator, and to compare…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Li Shao , Guinevere Kauffmann , Cheng Li , Jing Wang , Timothy M. Heckman

Most massive galaxies contain a supermassive black hole (SMBH) at their center. When galaxies merge, their SMBHs sink to the center of the new galaxy where they are thought to eventually merge. During this process an SMBH binary is formed.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Jacco H. Terwel , Peter G. Jonker

We describe our efforts to study dwarf galaxies with active nuclei, whose black holes, with masses < 10^6 M_sun, provide the best current observational constraints on the mass distribution of primordial seed black holes. Although these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. E. Greene , A. J. Barth , L. C. Ho

Detailed analyses of high-redshift galaxies are challenging due to their faintness, but this difficulty can be overcome with gravitational lensing, in which the magnification of the flux enables high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Annalisa Citro , Dawn K. Erb , Max Pettini , Matthew W. Auger , George D. Becker , Bethan L. James

We report on the results of 3--4 $\mu$m spectroscopy of the ultra-luminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) UGC 5101. It has a cool far-infrared color and a LINER-type optical spectrum, and so, based on a view gaining some currency, would be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Masatoshi Imanishi , C. C. Dudley , Philip R. Maloney

We present the first statistical investigation of spatially resolved emission-line properties in a sample of 63 low-mass galaxies at $4\leq z<10$, using JWST/NIRSpec MSA data from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic (JADES) survey focusing…

The discovery in 2008 of high-energy gamma-rays from Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies (NLS1s) made it clear that there were active galactic nuclei (AGN) other than blazars and radio galaxies that can eject powerful relativistic jets. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-01 Luigi Foschini

We present optical SuperNova Integral Field Spectrograph (SNIFS) integral field spectroscopy, Hubble Space Telescope optical imaging, Chandra X-ray imaging, and Very Large Array radio interferometry of the merging galaxy 2MASX…

The Spitzer high resolution spectra of 72 Seyfert galaxies from the 12$\mu$m Galaxy Sample are presented and discussed. The presence of starburst components in these galaxies can be quantified by powerful mid-IR diagnostics tools (i.e.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-31 S. Tommasin , L. Spinoglio , K. Hainline , M. A. Malkan , H. Smith

We discuss the nature and origin of the nuclear activity observed in a sample of 292 SDSS narrow-emission-line galaxies, considered to have formed and evolved in isolation. All these galaxies are spiral like and show some kind of nuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-03 R. Coziol , J. P. Torres-Papaqui , I. Plauchu-Frayn , J. M. Islas-Islas , R. A. Ortega-Minakata , D. M. Neri Larios , H. Andernach

The supermassive black holes (SMBHs) of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) are at the lowest end of mass function of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and preferentially reside in late-type host galaxies with pseudobulges, which are thought…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-10 Akihiro Doi , Motoki Kino , Nozomu Kawakatu , Kazuhiro Hada

We use the sample of emission-line nuclei derived from a recently completed optical spectroscopic survey of nearby galaxies to quantify the incidence of local (z = 0) nuclear activity. Consistent with previous studies, we find detectable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis C. Ho , Alexei V. Filippenko , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We present VLT/XSHOOTER rest-frame UV-optical spectra of 10 Hot Dust-Obscured Galaxies (Hot DOGs) at $z\sim2$ to investigate AGN diagnostics and to assess the presence and effect of ionized gas outflows. Most Hot DOGs in this sample are…

We study the spectral classification of emission-line galaxies as star-forming galaxies or Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). From the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) high quality data, we define an improved classification to be used for high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Fabrice Lamareille

We investigate the lowest-mass quiescent galaxies known to exist in isolated environments ($\mathrm{M^* = 10^{9.0-9.5} \ M_\odot}$; 1.5 Mpc from a more massive galaxy). This population may represent the lowest stellar mass galaxies in which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-11 C. Dickey , M. Geha , A. Wetzel , K. El-Badry

We have identified a new group of galaxies, CG J0247+44.9, at low Galactic latitude (l=143.64 deg, b=-13.29 deg), which satisfies Hickson's criteria (Hickson 1997) for Compact Groups (CGs). Our group consists of six members, two of which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sonia Temporin , Stefano Ciroi

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) showing dramatic spectral and flux variations, either due to changes in the accretion rate (changing-state, CS-AGN) of the supermassive black hole or in the line-of-sight column density (changing-obscuration,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-08 A. Vietri , A. Tortosa , D. Ilić , S. Ciroi , M. Berton , E. Järvelä , C. Ricci , E. Sani , L. Crepaldi , B. Dalla Barba , S. Chen , E. Congiu , P. Condò , I. Varglund , G. Rodighiero