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Extensive Kerr microscopy studies reveal a strongly temperature dependent domain wall dynamics in Hall-bars made from compressively strained GaMnAs. Depending on the temperature magnetic charging of domain walls is observed and nucleation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Honolka , L. Herrera Diez , R. K. Kremer , K. Kern , E. Placidi , F. Arciprete

Time-resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy is used to monitor the room temperature electron spin dynamics of optical telecommunication wavelength AlInGaAs multiple quantum wells lattice-matched to InP. We found that electron spin coherence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-05 W. H. Lau , V. Sih , N. P. Stern , R. C. Myers , D. A. Buell , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

Holes confined in quantum dots have gained considerable interest in the past few years due to their potential as spin qubits. Here we demonstrate double quantum dot devices in Ge hut wires. Low temperature transport measurements reveal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Hannes Watzinger , Josip Kukučka , Lada Vukušić , Fei Gao , Ting Wang , Friedrich Schäffler , Jian-Jun Zhang , Georgios Katsaros

The rapid progress of hole spin qubits in group IV semiconductors has been driven by their potential for scalability. This is owed to the compatibility with industrial manufacturing standards, as well as the ease of operation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Angus Russell , Alexander Zotov , Ruichen Zhao , Andrew S. Dzurak , M. Fernando Gonzalez-Zalba , Alessandro Rossi

We report on a zero magnetic field transport study of a two-dimensional, variable-density, hole system in GaAs. As the density is varied we observe, for the first time in GaAs-based materials, a crossover from an insulating behavior at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Hanein , U. Meirav , D. Shahar , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

The conductivity of extremely high mobility dilute two-dimensional holes in GaAs changes linearly with temperature in the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. Hopping conduction, characterized by an exponentially decreasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hwayong Noh , M. P. Lilly , D. C. Tsui , J. A. Simmons , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W West

We report low-field magnetotransport data in two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures and quantum wells, in a large density range, $2.5 \times 10^{10} \leq p \leq 4.0 \times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$, with primary focus on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Papadakis , E. P. De Poortere , H. C. Manoharan , J. B. Yau , M. Shayegan , S. A. Lyon

Utilizing a novel carbon doping source, we prepared two-dimensional hole gases in a symmetric quantum well structure in the GaAs/AlGaAs heterosystem. Low temperature hole mobilities up to 1.2 x 10^6 cm^2/Vs at a density of 2.3 x 10^11 cm^-2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Gerl , S. Schmult , H. - P. Tranitz , C. Mitzkus , W. Wegscheider

Single spins in the solid-state offer a unique opportunity to store and manipulate quantum information, and to perform quantum-enhanced sensing of local fields and charges. Optical control of these systems using techniques developed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 Anthony J. Bennett , Matthew A. Pooley , Yameng Cao , Niklas Sköld , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie , Andrew J. Shields

The magnetoresistance associated with quantum interference corrections in a high mobility, gated InGaAs/InP quantum well structure is studied as a function of temperature, gate voltage, and angle of the tilted magnetic field. Particular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Studenikin , P. T. Coleridge , N. Ahmed , P. Poole , A. Sachrajda

We present experimental and theoretical results on hole-spin dynamics in bulk GaAs after ultrafast optical excitation. The experimental differential transmission are compared with a dynamical calculation of the momentum-resolved hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-21 Michael Krauss , David J. Hilton , Hans Christian Schneider

We have made quantitative measurements of the spin polarization of two-dimensional (2D) GaAs (100) electrons and GaAs (311)A holes, as a function of an in-plane magnetic field. The functional form of the in-plane magnetoresistance is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , S. J. Papadakis , M. Shayegan

We review some of the newest findings on the spin dynamics of carriers and excitons in GaAs/GaAlAs quantum wells. In intrinsic wells, where the optical properties are dominated by excitonic effects, we show that exciton-exciton interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Vina

We present a study of the temperature and density dependence of the resistivity of an extremely high quality two-dimensional hole system grown on the (100) surface of GaAs. For high densities in the metallic regime ($p\agt 4 \times 10^{9}$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. J. Manfra , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , A. M. Sergent

Using a novel technique, we make quantitative measurements of the spin polarization of dilute (3.4 to 6.8*10^{10} cm^{-2}) GaAs (311)A two-dimensional holes as a function of an in-plane magnetic field. As the field is increased the system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , S. J. Papadakis , M. Shayegan

We have studied the metallic behaviour in low density GaAs hole systems, and Si electron systems, close to the apparent two-dimensional metal-insulator transition. Two observations suggest a semi-classical origin for the metallic-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Hamilton , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , D. A. Ritchie

Various experimental results providing information on thermodynamic density of states in (Ga,Mn)As are analyzed theoretically assuming that holes occupy GaAs-like valence bands. Allowing for Gaussian fluctuations of magnetization, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-29 C. Sliwa , T. Dietl

We imaged the transport of current-induced spin coherence in a two-dimensional electron gas confined in a triple quantum well. Nonlocal Kerr rotation measurements, based on the optical resonant amplification of the electrically-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 F. G. G. Hernandez , S. Ullah , G. J. Ferreira , N. M. Kawahala , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov

We theoretically consider coherence times for spins in two quantum computer architectures, where the qubit is the spin of an electron bound to a P donor impurity in Si or within a GaAs quantum dot. We show that low temperature decoherence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rogerio de Sousa , S. Das Sarma

A single hole spin in a semiconductor quantum dot has emerged as a quantum bit that is potentially superior to an electron spin. A key feature of holes is that they have a greatly reduced hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins, which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-14 Alex Greilich , Samuel G. Carter , Danny Kim , Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon