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Related papers: Spinon confinement and the Haldane gap in SU(n) sp…

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We use linked-cluster expansions to analyze the quantum phase transitions between symmetry unbroken trivial and topological Haldane phases in two different spin-one chains. The first model is the spin-one Heisenberg chain in the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-20 P. Adelhardt , J. Gritsch , M. Hille , D. A. Reiss , K. P. Schmidt

We introduce a new class of open, translationally invariant spin chains with long-range interactions depending on both spin permutation and (polarized) spin reversal operators, which includes the Haldane-Shastry chain as a particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-07 B. Basu-Mallick , F. Finkel , A. González-López

The complete one-loop, planar dilatation operator of the N=4 superconformal gauge theory was recently derived and shown to be integrable. Here, we present further compelling evidence for a generalisation of this integrable structure to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Niklas Beisert

In the framework of the Schwinger boson representation for the su(2)-algebra, the closed form is derived for the total spin eigenstates which result from the coupling of n su(2)-spins. In order to demonstrate its usefulness, the orthogonal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 M. Yamamura , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia,

Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) technique, we carry out a large scale numerical calculation for the S=2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain. Performing systematic scaling analysis for both the chain length $L$ and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoqun Wang , Shaojing Qin , Lu Yu

We use a tensor network strong-disorder renormalization group (tSDRG) method to study spin-1 random Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains. The ground state of the clean spin-1 Heisenberg chain with uniform nearest-neighbor couplings is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-22 Zheng-Lin Tsai , Pochung Chen , Yu-Cheng Lin

By exploiting the internal gauge-invariance intrinsic to a spin-charge separated electron, we show that such degrees of freedom must be confined in two-dimensional superconductors experiencing strong inter-electron repulsion. We also…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. P. Rodriguez , Pascal Lederer

Observing constituent particles with fractional quantum numbers in confined and deconfined states is an interesting and challenging problem in quantum many-body physics. Here we further explore a computational scheme [Y. Tang and A. W.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-05 Ying Tang , Anders W. Sandvik

The ground state and low energy excitations of the SU(m|n) supersymmetric Haldane-Shastry spin chain are analyzed. In the thermodynamic limit, it is found that the ground state degeneracy is finite only for the SU(m|0) and SU(m|1) spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Basu-Mallick , Nilanjan Bondyopadhaya , Diptiman Sen

The well known Haldane map from spin chains into the $O(3)$ non linear sigma model is generalized to the case of spin ladders. This map allows us to explain the different qualitative behaviour between even and odd ladders, exactly in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 German Sierra

We investigate the structure of confining and deconfining phases in SU(2) lattice gauge theory via persistent homology, which gives us access to the topology of a hierarchy of combinatorial objects constructed from given data. Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-01 Daniel Spitz , Julian M. Urban , Jan M. Pawlowski

We consider spin-1 Haldane chains with single-ion anisotropy, which exists in known Haldane chain materials. We develop a perturbation theory in terms of anisotropy, where magnon-magnon interaction is important even in the low temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-22 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Takafumi Suzuki , Shintaro Takayoshi , Yoshitaka Maeda , Masaki Oshikawa

The study of confinement in quantum spin chains has seen a large surge of interest in recent years. It is not only important for understanding a range of effective one-dimensional condensed matter realizations, but also shares some of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-21 Joseph Vovrosh , Rick Mukherjee , Alvise Bastianello , Johannes Knolle

By deriving and studying the coordinate representation for the two-spinon wavefunction, we show that spinon excitations in the Haldane-Shastry model interact. The interaction is given by a short-range attraction and causes a resonant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. A. Bernevig , D. Giuliano , R. B. Laughlin

We apply to the case of gauge group G = SU(2) in three dimensions a recently proposed gauge-independent mechanism for confinement that is based on a particular form of the dual spin foam framework for lattice gauge theory. Explicit formulae…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-07 J. Wade Cherrington

We reexamine the one-dimensional spin-1 $XXZ$ model with on-site uniaxial single-ion anisotropy as to the appearance and characterization of the symmetry-protected topological Haldane phase. By means of large-scale density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-20 Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

We report a phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain with nearest-neighbor Heisenberg and three-site interactions in the presence of single-ion anisotropy. We show that the Gaussian and Ising transitions that separate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 Niels T. Pronk , Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

We consider a spin chain given by the XXZ model with a weak next to nearest neighbor perturbation which breaks its exact integrability. We prove that such system has an ideal metallic behavior (infinite conductivity), by rigorously…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Vieri Mastropietro

Motivated by field-theoretic predictions we investigate the stable excitations that exist in two characteristic gapped phases of a spin-1 model with Ising-like and single-ion anisotropies. The sine-Gordon theory indicates a region close to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi , F. Ortolani , S. Pasini , M. Roncaglia

The enhancement of the spin-space symmetry from the usual $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ to $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ with $N>2$ is promising for finding nontrivial quantum spin liquids, but the realization of $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ spin systems in real materials is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-07 Masahiko G. Yamada