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Related papers: Spinon confinement and the Haldane gap in SU(n) sp…

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We introduce four types of SU(2M+1) spin chains which can be regarded as the BC_N versions of the celebrated Haldane-Shastry chain. These chains depend on two free parameters and, unlike the original Haldane-Shastry chain, their sites need…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Enciso , F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

Integrable models support elementary excitations with infinite lifetimes. In the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain these are known as spinons. We consider the stability of spinons when a weak integrability breaking perturbation is added to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Stefan Groha , Fabian H. L. Essler

Spin chains are among the simplest physical systems in which electron-electron interactions induce novel states of matter. Here we show that the combination of atomic scale engineering and spectroscopic capabilities of state of the art…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-29 F. Delgado , C. D. Batista , J. Fernández-Rossier

In this paper we study the su(m) spin Sutherland (trigonometric) model of D_N type and its related spin chain of Haldane-Shastry type obtained by means of Polychronakos's freezing trick. As in the rational case recently studied by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 B. Basu-Mallick , F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez

Motivated by the recent generalization of the Haldane conjecture to $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ chains [M. Lajk\'o et al., Nucl. Phys. B924, 508 (2017)] according to which a Haldane gap should be present for symmetric representations if the number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Samuel Gozel , Pierre Nataf , Frédéric Mila

The Heisenberg-Ising spin ladder is one of the few short-range models showing confinement of elementary excitations without the need of an external field, neither transverse nor longitudinal. This feature makes the model suitable for an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-30 Gianluca Lagnese , Federica Maria Surace , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the thermodynamics and critical behavior of su($m|n$) supersymmetric spin chains of Haldane-Shastry type with a chemical potential term. We obtain a closed-form expression for the partition function and deduce a description of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-10 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López , Iván León , Miguel Á. Rodríguez

We derive the representation of the two-spinon wavefunction for the Haldane-Shastry model in terms of the spinon coordinates. This result allows us to rigorously analyze spinon interaction and its physical effects. We show that spinons…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. A. Bernevig , D. Giuliano , R. B. Laughlin

We report $^{63}$Cu nuclear magnetic resonance and muon spin rotation measurements on the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain compound Sr$_{1.9}$Ca$_{0.1}$CuO$_3$. An exponentially decreasing spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T$_1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-21 F. Hammerath , E. M. Brüning , S. Sanna , Y. Utz , N. S. Beesetty , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , C. Hess , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe

By taking the freezing limit of a spin Calogero-Sutherland model containing `anyon like' representation of the permutation algebra, we derive the exact partition function of SU(m|n) supersymmetric Haldane-Shastry (HS) spin chain. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Basu-Mallick , Nilanjan Bondyopadhaya

We discuss a relationship between certain one-dimensional quantum spin chains and anyon chains. In particular we show how the XXZ Heisenberg chain is realised as a $D_{3}$ (alternately $su(2)_{4}$) anyon model. We find the difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Peter E. Finch

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to probe edge states in a quantum spin liquid. The experiment was performed on finite length antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains in Y_2BaNi_{1-x}Mg_xO_5. At finite fields, there is a Zeeman resonance below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , G. Xu , I. A. Zaliznyak , C. Broholm , J. F. DiTusa , G. Aeppli , T. Ito , K. Oka , H. Takagi

The familiar spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromanget in a 2d square lattice is shown, within the non linear sigma model approximations, to be another novel state of matter that has excitations with fractional quantum numbers above a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 G. Baskaran

The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour (NNN) interaction is investigated. The ground state is the Haldane phase for weak NNN interaction, and is the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-10 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

We demonstrate that spin chains are experimentally feasible using electrons confined in micro-Penning traps, supplemented with local magnetic field gradients. The resulting Heisenberg-like system is characterized by coupling strengths…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ciaramicoli , I. Marzoli , P. Tombesi

We investigate spin correlations in one-dimensional $SU(2)$-invariant Heisenberg chains with exchange disorder for spin lengths $S=1/2$ and $S=1$. In the weak-disorder regime, the eigenmodes of the spin-spin correlation matrix are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-04 Debasmita Giri , Julian Siegl , John Schliemann

We study the quenching of the Haldane gap in quasi-one-dimensional systems of weakly coupled spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains. The critical interchain coupling Jc required to stabilize long range magnetic order can be accurately…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-25 Keola Wierschem , Pinaki Sengupta

Using large-scale determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations in combination with the stochastic analytical continuation, we study two-particle dynamical correlation functions in the anisotropic square lattice of weakly coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-22 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad

We present a protocol to implement a spin-1 chain in Rydberg systems using three Rydberg states close to a F\"orster resonance. In addition to dipole-dipole interactions, strong van der Waals interactions naturally appear due to the…

We introduce a new spin-fermion mapping, for arbitrary spin $S$ generating the SU(2) group algebra, that constitutes a natural generalization of the Jordan-Wigner transformation for $S=1/2$. The mapping, valid for regular lattices in any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Batista , G. Ortiz