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The thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of the iron-arsenide superconductor Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ($T_c \simeq$ 30 K) was measured in single crystals at temperatures down to $T \simeq 50$ mK ($\simeq T_c$/600) and in magnetic fields up to…

Complex conductivity measurements spanning the entire temperature range, including the vicinity of $T_c$, were conducted on systematically varied FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ ($x$ = 0 - 0.5) very thin films. By applying a novel cavity measurement…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-04 Gaku Matsumoto , Ryo Ogawa , Koji Higasa , Tomoki Kobayashi , Hiroki Nakagawa , Atsutaka Maeda

The superfluid density and superconducting gaps of superconducting RbFe_{2}As_{2} have been determined as a function of temperature, magnetic field and hydrostatic pressure by susceptibility and muon-spin spectroscopy measurements. From the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-26 Z. Shermadini , H. Luetkens , A. Maisuradze , R. Khasanov , Z. Bukowski , H. -H. Klauss , A. Amato

We investigate the temperature dependence of the lower critical field Hc1(T) of a high-quality FeSe single crystal under static magnetic fields H parallel to the c axis. The temperature dependence of the first vortex penetration field has…

Using two experimental techniques, we studied single crystals of the 122-FeAs family with almost the same critical temperature, Tc. We investigated the temperature dependence of the lower critical field of a single crystal under static…

The effective superconducting penetration depth measured in the vortex state of PrOs4Sb12 using transverse-field muon spin rotation (TF-muSR) exhibits an activated temperature dependence at low temperatures, consistent with a nonzero gap…

We have studied the microwave electrodynamics of single crystal iron-based superconductors Ba$_{0.72}$K$_{0.28}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ (hole-doped, $T_\mathrm{c}$ $\approx $30 K) and Ba(Fe$_{0.95}$Co$_{0.05}$)$_2$As$_2$ (electron-doped,…

Specific heat has been measured in FeSe single crystals down to 0.414 K under magnetic fields up to 16 T. A sharp specific heat anomaly at about 8.2 K is observed and is related to the superconducting transition. Another jump of specific…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-30 Guan-Yu Chen , Xiyu Zhu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

High resolution measurements of superfluid density and broadband quasiparticle conductivity have been used to probe the low energy excitation spectrum of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBCO. Penetration depth is measured to temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 W. A. Huttema , J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn , D. M. Broun

A theory of strongly correlated electron or hole liquids with the fermion condensate is presented and applied to the consideration of quasiparticle excitations in high temperature superconductors, in their superconducting and normal states.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. R. Shaginyan

One of the central tenets of conventional theories of superconductivity, including most models proposed for the recently discovered iron-pnictide superconductors, is the notion that only electronic excitations with energies comparable to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-07 A. Charnukha , P. Popovich , Y. Matiks , D. L. Sun , C. T. Lin , A. N. Yaresko , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

The magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ has been measured in MgCNi$_{3}$ single crystals using both a high precision Tunnel Diode Oscillator technique (TDO) and Hall probe magnetization (HPM). In striking contrast to previous measurements…

We report measurements of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_y$ ($x\simeq y \simeq 0.2$) with $T_c \simeq 45$ K. We find that at low temperature $\lambda$ has an exponential temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-25 L. Malone , J. D. Fletcher , A. Serafin , A. Carrington , N. D. Zhigadlo , Z. Bukowski , S. Katrych , J. Karpinski

Here, we report an overview of the phase diagram of single layered and double layered Fe arsenide superconductors at high magnetic fields. Our systematic magnetotransport measurements of polycrystalline SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ at different…

Recent penetration depth measurement claimed the observation of unconventional superconductivity in the miassite Rh$_{17}$S$_{15}$ single crystals, evidenced by the linear-in-temperature penetration depth at low temperatures, thereby…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-15 J. Y. Nie , C. C. Zhao , C. Q. Xu , B. Li , C. P. Tu , X. Zhang , D. Z. Dai , H. R. Wang , S. Xu , Wenhe Jiao , B. M. Wang , Zhu'an Xu , Xiaofeng Xu , S. Y. Li

Results of X-band microwave surface impedance measurements of FeSe1-xTex very thin film are reported. The effective surface resistance shows appearance of peak at T less and near Tc when plotted as function of temperature. The authors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 A. A. Barannik , N. T. Cherpak , Yun Wu , Sheng Luo , Yusheng He , M. S. Kharchenko , A. Porch

The temperature dependence of the $ab$-plane optical reflectivity of Ba(Fe$_{0.92}$Co$_{0.08})_2$As$_{2}$ and Ba(Fe$_{0.95}$Ni$_{0.05})_2$As$_{2}$ single crystals is measured in a wide spectral range. Upon entering the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-07 D. Wu , N. Barisic , N. Drichko , P. Kallina , A. Faridian , B. Gorshunov , M. Dressel , L. J. Li , X. Lin , G. H. Cao , Z. A. Xu

FeSe-derived superconductors show some unique behaviors relative to iron-pnictide superconductors, which are very helpful to understand the mechanism of superconductivity in high-Tc iron-based superconductors. The low-energy electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-17 X. F. Lu , N. Z. Wang , H. Wu , Y. P. Wu , D. Zhao , X. Z. Zeng , X. G. Luo , T. Wu , W. Bao , G. H. Zhang , F. Q. Huang , Q. Z. Huang , X. H. Chen

One of the ultimate goals of the study of iron-based superconductors is to identify the common feature that produces the high critical temperature (Tc). In the early days, based on a weak-coupling viewpoint, the nesting between hole- and…

Superconducting EuFe2(As0.82P0.18)2 single crystals are investigated by infrared spectroscopy in a wide frequency range. Below Tc=28K a superconducting gap forms at 2\Delta_{0} = 9.5 meV = 3.8 k_B T_c causing the reflectivity to sharply…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Wu , G. Chanda , H. S. Jeevan , P. Gegenwart , M. Dressel