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Auger recombination is an important non-radiative carrier recombination mechanism in many classes of optoelectronic devices. The microscopic Auger processes can be either direct or indirect, mediated by an additional scattering mechanism…

We present detailed theoretical and experimental studies of Auger recombination in narrow-gap mercury cadmium telluride quantum wells (HgCdTe QWs). We calculate the Auger recombination probabilities as functions of non-equilibrium carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-23 V. Ya. Aleshkin , G. Alymov , A. V. Antonov , A. A. Dubinov , V. V. Rumyantsev , S. V. Morozov

From a systematic study of the threshold current density as a function of temperature and hydrostatic pressure, in conjunction with theoretical analysis of the gain and threshold carrier density, we have determined the wavelength dependence…

In quantum dots (QDs) the Auger recombination is a non-radiative process, where the electron-hole recombination energy is transferred to an additional carrier. It has been studied mostly in colloidal QDs, where the Auger recombination time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Annika Kurzmann , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , Axel Lorke , Martin Geller

The peculiar electron dispersion in Dirac materials makes lowest-order Auger processes prohibited or marginally prohibited by energy and momentum conservation laws. Thus, Auger recombination (AR) in these materials is very sensitive to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-22 Georgy Alymov , Vladimir Vyurkov , Victor Ryzhii , Akira Satou , Dmitry Svintsov

We examine the effect of carrier localization due to random alloy fluctuations on the radiative and Auger recombination rates in InGaN quantum wells as a function of alloy composition, crystal orientation, carrier density, and temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-15 Christina Jones , Chu-Hsiang Teng , Qimin Yan , Pei-Cheng Ku , Emmanouil Kioupakis

Fully microscopic many-body models based on inputs from first principle density functional theory are used to calculate the carrier losses due to radiative- and Auger-recombinations in bulk tellurium. It is shown that Auger processes…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-23 Jörg Hader , Sven C. Liebscher , Jerome V. Moloney , Stephan W. Koch

Trap-assisted nonradiative recombination is known to limit the efficiency of optoelectronic devices, but the conventional multi-phonon emission (MPE) process fails to explain the observed loss in wide-band-gap materials. Here we highlight…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-16 Fangzhou Zhao , Mark E. Turiansky , Audrius Alkauskas , Chris G. Van de Walle

The principal mechanisms of Auger recombination of nonequilibrium carriers in semiconductor heterostructures with quantum wells are investigated. It is shown for the first time that there exist three fundamentally different Auger…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Anatoli S. Polkovnikov , Georgy G. Zegrya

Carrier lifetime measurements reveal that, contrary to common expectations, the high-current non-radiative recombination (droop) in III-Nitride light emitters is comprised of two contributions which scale with the cube of the carrier…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Aurelien David , Nathan G. Young , Christophe A. Hurni , Michael D. Craven

Auger recombination is a non-radiative process, where the recombination energy of an electron-hole pair is transferred to a third charge carrier. It is a common effect in colloidal quantum dots that quenches the radiative emission with an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Pia Lochner , Annika Kurzmann , Jens Kerski , Philipp Stegmann , Jürgen König , Andreas D. Wieck , Arne Ludwig , Axel Lorke , Martin Geller

Recombination of minority carriers in heavily doped n-InP wafers has been investigated using spectral and time-resolved photoluminescence at different temperatures. Studies of the transmitted luminescence were enabled by the partial…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Oleg Semyonov , Arsen Subashiev , Zhichao Chen , Serge Luryi

The quantum efficiency of AlGaN ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (LEDs) declines (droops) at increasing operating powers due to Auger-Meitner recombination (AMR). Using first-principles density-functional theory, we show that indirect AMR…

We propose a novel phonon assisted Auger process unique to the electronic band structure of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), which dominates the radiative recombination of ground state excitons in Tungsten based TMDCs.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-12 Mark Danovich , Viktor Zólyomi , Igor L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

The Auger decay is a relevant recombination channel during the first few femtoseconds of molecular targets impinged by attosecond XUV or soft X-ray pulses. Including this mechanism in time--dependent simulations of charge--migration…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 F. Covito , E. Perfetto , A. Rubio , G. Stefanucci

Auger scattering channels are of fundamental importance to describe and understand the non-equilibrium charge carrier dynamics in graphene. While impact excitation increases the number of carriers in the conduction band and has been…

The Auger recombination in bulk semiconductors can depopulate the charge carriers in a non-radiative way, which, fortunately, only has detrimental impact on optoelectronic device performance under the condition of high carrier density…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-07 Hongyan Liao , Yunyan Fan , Yumei Lin , Kang Wang , Renfu Li , Xueyuan Chen , Kelvin H. L. Zhang , Ye Yang

We report on the direct measurement of hot electrons generated in the active region of blue light-emitting diodes grown by ammonia molecular beam epitaxy by electron emission spectroscopy. The external quantum efficiency of these devices is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-14 Daniel Myers , Andrew Espenlaub , Kristina Gelzinyte , Erin Young , Lucio Martinelli , Jacques Peretti , Claude Weisbuch , James Speck

A growing interest in colloidal quantum dot (QD) based light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs) has been motivated by the exceptional color purity and spectral tunability of QD emission as well as the amenability of QD materials to highly scalable…

In quantum dots (QDs) the Auger recombination is a non-radiative scattering process in which the optical transition energy of a charged exciton (trion) is transferred to an additional electron leaving the dot. Electron tunneling from a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Marcel Zöllner , Hendrik Mannel , Fabio Rimek , Britta Maib , Nico Schwarz , Andreas D. Wieck , Arne Ludwig , Axel Lorke , Martin Geller
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