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Broadband mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectroscopy applications could greatly benefit from today's well-developed, highly scalable silicon photonics technology; however, this platform lacks broadband transparency due to its reliance on absorptive…

We report on the detection of diffraction gratings buried below a stack of tens of 18 nm thick $\mathrm{SiO_2}$ and $\mathrm{Si_3N_4}$ layers and an optically opaque metal layer, using laser-induced, extremely-high frequency ultrasound. In…

We outline a general method of constructing finite-range cloaking potentials which render a given finite-range real or complex potential $v(x)$ unidirectionally reflectionless or invisible at a wavenumber $k_0$ of our choice. We give…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 Ali Mostafazadeh

All the thermal cloaks reported in the literature can be used to thermally hide an object inside the cloak. However, a common limitation of this kind of thermal cloaks is that the cloaked object cannot feel the external heat flow since it…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-12 Y. Gao , J. P. Huang

The possibility of using plasmonic covers to drastically reduce the total scattering cross section of spherical and cylindrical objects is discussed. While it is intuitively expected that increasing the physical size of an object may lead…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Alu , Nader Engheta

In the past years quasi-conformal mapping has been typically used to design broadband electromagnetic cloaks. However, this technique has some inherit practical limitations such as the lateral beam shift, rendering the device visible or…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-25 Yungui Ma , Yichao Liu , Lu Lan , Tiantian Wu , Wei Jiang , C. K. Ong , Sailing He

We cloak a region from a known incident wave by surrounding the region with three or more devices that cancel out the field in the cloaked region without significantly radiating waves. Since very little waves reach scatterers within the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Fernando Guevara Vasquez , Graeme W. Milton , Daniel Onofrei

We study the approximate cloaking via transformation optics for electromagnetic waves in the time harmonic regime in which the cloaking device {\it only} consists of a layer constructed by the mapping technique. Due to the fact that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Loc Tran

We start by a review of the chronology of mathematical results on the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map which paved the way towards the physics of transformational acoustics. We then rederive the expression for the (anisotropic) density and bulk…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-27 Guillaume Dupont , Mohamed Farhat , Andre Diatta , Sebastien Guenneau , Stefan Enoch

Invisibility cloak is drawing much attention due to its special camouflage when exposed to physical field varing from wave (electromagnetic field, acoustic field, elastic wave, etc.) to scalar field (thermal field, static magnetic field, dc…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-02 Chuwen Lan , Yuping Yang , Zhaoxin Geng , Bo Li , Xianglong Yu , Ji Zhou

Spatial filtering is an important mechanism to improve the spatial quality of laser beams. Typically, a confocal arrangement of lenses with a diaphragm in the focal plane is used for intracavity spatial filtering. Such conventional…

Besides being the foundational material for microelectronics, in optics, crystalline silicon has long been used for making infrared lenses and mirrors. More recently, silicon has become the key material to achieve large-scale integration of…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-07 Yu Chen , Hongtao Lin , Juejun Hu , Mo Li

Broadband mid-infrared light sources are highly desired for wide-ranging applications that span free-space communications to spectroscopy. In recent years, silicon has attracted great interest as a platform for nonlinear optical wavelength…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-20 H. Ren , L. Shen , A. F. J. Runge , T. W. Hawkins , J. Ballato , U. Gibson , A. C. Peacock

Existing designs of transformation acoustic cloaks are not easy to implement in many practical situations because of their large dimensions, while scattering cancellation cloaks do not protect the inner cloak volume. Here we report…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

We design three dimensional electromagnetic cloaks, starting from a small region of complex shape instead of a point. We derive the expression of a transformation matrix describing an objet with a surface of revolution and its associated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Dupont , S. Guenneau , S. Enoch

Recent research on the development of a thermal cloak has concentrated on engineering an inhomogeneous thermal conductivity and homogeneous volumetric heat capacity. While the perfect cloak of inhomogeneous $\kappa$ and $\rho c_p$ is known…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-17 Sophia R. Sklan , Xue Bai , Baowen Li , Xiang Zhang

Electromagnetic invisible devices usually designed by transformation optics are rather complicated in material parameters and not suitable for general applications. Recently a topology optimized cloak based on level-set method was proposed…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lu Lan , Fei Sun , Yichao Liu , C. K. Ong , Yungui Ma

Background: Nanoscale composition of silk defining its unique properties via a hierarchical structural anisotropy has to be analysed at the highest spatial resolution of tens-of-nanometers corresponding to the size of fibrils made of…

We present measurements of a transmission-line network, designed for cloaking applications in the microwave region. The network is used for channelling microwave energy through an electrically dense array of metal objects, which is…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pekka Alitalo , Sylvain Ranvier , Joni Vehmas , Sergei Tretyakov

Fundamental features of rotationally symmetric acoustic cloaks with anisotropic inertia are derived. Two universal relations are found to connect the radial and transverse phase speeds and the bulk modulus in the cloak. Perfect cloaking…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-02-07 Andrew N. Norris