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We use the TNG50 simulation of the IllustrisTNG project to study cold, dense clouds of gas in the circumgalactic media (CGM) of Milky Way-like galaxies. We find that their CGM is typically filled with of order one hundred (thousand)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-30 Rahul Ramesh , Dylan Nelson , Annalisa Pillepich

We report an accurate distance of d = 10+/-2.5kpc to the high-velocity cloud Complex C. Using high signal-to-noise Keck/HIRES spectra of two horizontal-branch stars, we have detected CaII K absorption lines from the cloud. Significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Thom , J. E. G. Peek , M. E. Putman , Carl Heiles , K. M. G. Peek , R. Wilhelm

Gas accreting onto a galaxy will be of low metallicity while halo gas due to a galactic fountain will be of near-solar metallicity. We test these predictions by measuring the metal absorption line properties of halo gas 5 kpc above the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joel N. Bregman , Eric D. Miller , Patrick Seitzer , C. R. Cowley , Matthew J. Miller

Spiral galaxies in the Local Universe are commonly observed to be embedded in extended disks of neutral hydrogen - the so called ``extended HI disks''. Based on observations made using the ISOPHOT instrument on board the Infrared Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristina C. Popescu , Richard. J. Tuffs

We present GMRT HI observations and deep CFHT MegaCam optical images of the gas-rich interacting galaxy group NGC 871/NGC 876/NGC 877 (hereafter NGC 871/6/7). Our high-resolution data sets provide a census of the HI and stellar properties…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-14 K. Lee-Waddell , K. Spekkens , J. -C. Cuillandre , J. Cannon , M. P. Haynes , J. Sick , P. Chandra , N. Patra , S. Stierwalt , R. Giovanelli

We present the first detection of a large quantity of molecular gas in the extended tail of an interacting galaxy. Using the NRAO 12m telescope, we have detected CO (1 - 0) at five locations in the eastern tail of the peculiar starburst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Beverly J. Smith , Curtis Struck , Jeffrey D. P. Kenney , Shardha Jogee

Observations with FAST recently detected HI 21-cm emission near M94, revealing an intriguing object, Cloud-9, without an optical counterpart. Subsequent analysis suggests Cloud-9 is consistent with a gas-rich ($M_{\rm HI} \approx 10^{6} \…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-28 Alejandro Benítez-Llambay , Rajeshwari Dutta , Michele Fumagalli , Julio F. Navarro

Galaxies are surrounded by halos of hot gas whose mass and origin remain unknown. One of the most challenging properties to measure is the metallicity, which constrains both of these. We present a measurement of the metallicity around NGC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Joel N. Bregman , Jiang-tao Li

We present the discovery of a new H I structure in the NGC 7194 group from the observations using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. NGC 7194 group is a nearby (z ~ 0.027) small galaxy group with five quiescent members. The observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-18 Mina Pak , Junhyun Baek , Joon Hyeop Lee , Aeree Chung , Matt Owers , Hyunjin Jeong , Eon-Chang Sung , Yun-Kyeong Sheen

Aims: We offer a new, simpler picture of the local interstellar medium, made of a single continuous cloud enveloping the Sun. This new outlook enables the description of a diffuse cloud from within and brings to light some unexpected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-05 Cecile Gry , Edward B. Jenkins

Collisionless dark matter galactic halos are expected to exhibit damped oscillations as a result of ongoing late time accretion. An n-body model of the cosmological assembly of a Milky Way-like halo is used to quantify the time dependence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Raymond G. Carlberg

We present MeerKAT Fornax Survey HI observations of NGC 1427A, a blue irregular galaxy with a stellar mass of 2e+9 Msun located near the centre of the Fornax galaxy cluster. Thanks to the excellent resolution (1 to 6 kpc spatially, 1.4 km/s…

We study a peculiar galaxy NGC 90, a pair member of interacting system Arp 65 (NGC 90/93), using the long-slit spectral observations carried out at the Russian 6m telescope BTA and the available SDSS photometric data. This galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-12 Anatoly V. Zasov , Anna S. Saburova , Oleg V. Egorov , Alexey V. Moiseev

A mosaic of six HI line observations with the Australia Telescope Compact Array is used to search for intergalactic gas in the NGC 1808 group of galaxies. Within the field of view of about 1.4 deg x 1.2 deg, no emission from intergalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Michael Dahlem , Matthias Ehle , Stuart D. Ryder

We present deep Halpha images of three nearby late-type spiral galaxies (NGC628, NGC1058 and NGC6946), which reveal the presence of HII regions out to, and beyond, two optical radii (defined by the 25th B-band isophote). The outermost HII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Annette Ferguson , Rosemary Wyse , Jay Gallagher , Deidre Hunter

An isolated HI cloud with peculiar properties has recently been discovered by Dedes, Dedes, & Kalberla (2008, A&A, 491, L45) with the 300-m Arecibo telescope, and subsequently imaged with the VLA. It has an angular size of ~6', and the HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-18 Y. Libert , E. Gerard , T. Le Bertre , L. D. Matthews , C. Thum , J. M. Winters

Abridged abstract: We present HI synthesis observations of the weak blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy NGC~2915. NGC~2915 has the HI properties of a late type spiral galaxy (Sd - Sm), including a double horn global profile, and HI spiral arms.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. R. Meurer , C. Carignan , S. Beaulieu , K. C. Freeman

The hot gaseous halos of galaxies likely contain a large amount of mass and are an integral part of galaxy formation and evolution. The Milky Way has a 2e6 K halo that is detected in emission and by absorption in the OVII resonance line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-04 Edmund J. Hodges-Kluck , Matthew J. Miller , Joel N. Bregman

VIRGOHI21 is an HI source detected in the Virgo Cluster survey of Davies et al. (2004) which has a neutral hydrogen mass of 10^8 M_solar and a velocity width of Delta V_20 = 220 km/s. From the Tully-Fisher relation, a galaxy with this…

The formation mechanisms of intensely starbursting galaxies at high redshift remain unknown. One possible mechanism for triggering these starbursts is mergers and interactions, but detecting these at high redshift remains a challenge.…

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