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We study the quantum phase transition upon variation of the fermionic density $\nu$ in a solvable model with random Yukawa interactions between $N$ bosons and $M$ fermions, dubbed the Yukawa-SYK model. We show that there are two distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-24 Yuxuan Wang , Andrey V. Chubukov

Non-perturbative production of fermions after chaotic inflation has been the object of several studies in the very recent past. However, the results in the most interesting case of production of massive fermions in an expanding Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Peloso , L. Sorbo

We study the problem of disorder-free metals near a continuous Ising nematic quantum critical point in $d=3+1$ dimensions. We begin with perturbation theory in the `Yukawa' coupling between the electrons and undamped bosons (nematic order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-11 R. Mahajan , D. M. Ramirez , S. Kachru , S. Raghu

We study massive spin-1/2 fermion production in nonsingular superstring cosmology, taking into account one-loop quantum corrections to a superstring effective action with dilaton and modulus fields. While no creation occurs in the massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa , Hiroki Yajima

Ultralight bosons near rotating black holes can undergo significant growth through superradiant energy extraction, potentially reaching field values close to the Planck scale and transforming black holes into effective transducers for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-17 Yifan Chen , Xiao Xue , Vitor Cardoso

The Buneman instability occurring when an electron population is drifting with respect to the ions is analyzed in the quantum linear and nonlinear regimes. The one-dimensional low-frequency and collisional model of Shokri and Niknam [Phys.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 F. Haas , A. Bret

The amplitude of production of $n$ on-mass-shell scalar bosons by a highly virtual field $\phi$ is considered in a $\lambda \phi^4$ theory with weak coupling $\lambda$ and spontaneously broken symmetry. The amplitude of this process is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. S. Gorsky , M. B. Voloshin

We uncover a new class of dynamical quantum instability in driven magnets leading to emergent enhancement of antiferromagnetic correlations even for purely ferromagnetic microscopic couplings. A primary parametric amplification creates a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-06 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Eugene Demler , Jamir Marino

Processes of particle production during inflation can increase the amplitude of the scalar metric perturbations. We show that such a mechanism can naturally arise in supergravity models where an axion-like field, whose potential is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Michael A. Roberts , Lorenzo Sorbo

During cosmological inflation, it has been suggested that fields coupled to the inflaton can be excited by the slow-rolling inflaton into a quasi-stable non-vacuum state. Within this scenario of ``warm inflation'', this could allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Anders Tranberg

We compute a nonperturbative effective potential between two static fermions in light-front Yukawa theory as a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem. Fermion pair production is suppressed, to make possible an exact analytic solution in the form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-02 A. P. Bray , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

In this work we study the dynamical generation of a fermion mass induced by a constant and uniform external magnetic field in an Abelian gauge model with a Yukawa term. We show that the Yukawa coupling not only enhances the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We numerically investigate gauge field instabilities in anisotropic SU(2) plasmas using weak field initial conditions. The growth of unstable modes is stopped by non-abelian effects for moderate anisotropy. If we increase the anisotropy the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bodeker , K. Rummukainen

In this paper we study the charged electro-weak interactions in the de Sitter geometry. We develop the reduction formalism for the Proca field with the help of the solutions for the interacting fields. Perturbation theory is used for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-26 Cosmin Crucean , Amalia Dariana Fodor

We study a model of $N$ fermions in a quantum dot, coupled to $M$ bosons by a disorder-induced complex Yukawa coupling (Yukawa-SYK model), in order to explore the interplay between non-Fermi liquid and superconductivity in a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-22 Laura Classen , Andrey Chubukov

A new formulation of perturbation theory for a description of the Dirac and scalar fields (the Yukawa model) is suggested. As the main approximation the self-consistent field model is chosen, which allows in a certain degree to account for…

General Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Yu. M. Poluektov

We develop a kinetic equation approach to nonequilibrium pion and sigma meson production in a time-dependent, chiral symmetry breaking field (inertial mechanism). We investigate the question to what extent the low-momentum pion enhancement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 L. Juchnowski , D. Blaschke , T. Fischer , S. A. Smolyansky

The nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum fields is studied in inflationary cosmology, with particular emphasis on applications to the problem of post-inflation reheating. The Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time-path (CTP) formalism is utilized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen A. Ramsey

Contributions to the bound-state dynamics of fermions in local quantum field theory from the region of large relative momenta of the constituent particles, are studied and compared in two different approaches. The first approach is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Marek Wieckowski

We study the dynamics of a quantum critical boson coupled to a Fermi surface in intermediate energy regimes where the Landau damping of the boson can be parametrically controlled, either via large Fermi velocity or by large N techniques. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-12 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , S. Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang