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Related papers: Smectic Polymer Vesicles

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Vesicles prepared in water from a series of diblock copolymers and termed "polymersomes" are physically characterized. With increasing molecular weight $\bar{M}_n$, the hydrophobic core thickness $d$ for the self-assembled bilayers of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Harry Bermudez , Aaron K. Brannan , Daniel A. Hammer , Frank S. Bates , Dennis E. Discher

Smectic materials represent a unique state between fluids and solids, characterized by orientational and partial positional order, making them notoriously difficult to model, particularly in confining geometries. We propose a complex order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-22 Jack Paget , Marco G. Mazza , Andew J. Archer , Tyler N. Shendruk

Polymeric particles are strong candidates for designing artificial materials capable of emulating the complex twisting-based functionality observed in biological systems. In this letter, we provide the first detailed investigation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-16 H. S. Ansell , D. S. Kim , R. D. Kamien , E. Katifori , T. Lopez-Leon

We report on a construction for smectic blue phases, which have quasi-long range smectic translational order as well as three dimensional crystalline order. Our proposed structures fill space by adding layers on top of a minimal surface,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. DiDonna , Randall D. Kamien

Bottle brushes are polymeric macromolecules made of a linear polymeric backbone grafted with side chains. The choice of the grafting density {\sigma}g, the length ns the grafted side chains and their chemical nature fully determines the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-09 P. Corsi , E. Roma , T. Gasperi , F. Bruni , B. Capone

The morphologies of two-dimensional (2D) crystals, nucleated, grown, and integrated within 2D elastic fluids, for instance in giant vesicle membranes, are dictated by an interplay of mechanics, permeability, and thermal contraction.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-07 Hao Wan , Geunwoong Jeon , Weiyue Xin , Gregory M. Grason , Maria M. Santore

We investigate the ordering properties of vertically-vibrated monolayers of granular cylinders in a circular container at high packing fraction. In line with previous works by other groups, we identify liquid-crystalline ordering behaviour…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-16 Miguel Gonzalez-Pinto , Florentino Borondo , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

The presence of ordered structures such as helices in collapsed states of polymer chains is still an open question challenging physics and biology. In this work, we present a potential model for polymer chains with monomers that are not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-28 Sid Ahmed Sabeur , Mounira Bouarkat , Friederike Schmid

Self-assembly of ordered nanometer-scale patterns is interesting in itself, but its practical value depends on the ability to predict and control pattern formation. In this paper we demonstrate theoretically and numerically that engineering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-30 Bjarke Frost Nielsen , Gaute Linga , Amalie Christensen , Joachim Mathiesen

Not every particle that forms a nematic liquid crystal makes a smectic. The particle tip is critical for this behaviour. Ellipsoids do not make a smectic, but sphero-cylinders do. Similarly, only those N-CB alkylcyanobiphenyls with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 David A. King , Randall D. Kamien

Smectic liquid crystals are remarkable, beautiful examples of materials microstructure, with ordered patterns of geometrically perfect ellipses and hyperbolas. The solution of the complex problem of filling three-dimensional space with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-08 Danilo B. Liarte , Matthew Bierbaum , Ricardo A. Mosna , Randall D. Kamien , James P. Sethna

If many micelles adsorb onto the same polymer molecule then they are said to form a necklace. A minimal model of such a necklace is proposed and shown to be almost equivalent to a 1-dimensional fluid with nearest-neighbour interactions. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

Conventional micelles, composed of simple amphiphiles, exhibit only a few standard morphologies, each characterized by its mean surface curvature set by the amphiphiles. Here we demonstrate a rational design scheme to construct micelles of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-21 Brian Moths , Thomas Witten

Ordering nanoparticles into a desired super-structure is often crucial for their technological applications. We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the assembly of nanoparticles in a polymer brush randomly grafted to a planar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-11 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark J. Stevens , Gary S. Grest

Smectic blue phases (BPSm) are new mesophases of thermotropic liquid crystals, which exhibit a double geometrical frustration: the extension of chirality in three spatial dimensions like the classical blue phases, and helical twist…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-25 Eric Grelet

Disordered systems like liquids, gels, glasses, or granular materials are not only ubiquitous in daily life and in industrial applications but they are also crucial for the mechanical stability of cells or the transport of chemical and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-06 Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob

The wrapping of particles and vesicles by lipid bilayer membranes is a fundamental process in cellular transport and targeted drug delivery. Here, we investigate the wrapping behavior of nonspherical vesicles, such as ellipsoidal, prolate,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-18 Ajit Kumar Sahu , Rajkumar Malik , Jiarul Midya

Ordered phases on curved substrates experience a complex interplay of ordering and intrinsic curvature, commonly producing frustration and singularities. This is an especially important issue in crystals as ever-smaller scale materials are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-23 Ricardo A. Mosna , Daniel A. Beller , Randall D. Kamien

We investigated the formation of cocontinuous structures in polymer blends. These polymeric bijels (bicontinuous interfacially jammed emulsion gels) were composed of polystyrene oligomer, polybutene and fluorescent hydrophobic silica…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-03 Lian Bai , John Fruehwirth , Xiang Cheng , Christopher W. Macosko

PEP-PEO block copolymer micelles offer the possibility to investigate phase behaviour and interactions of star polymers (ultra-soft colloids). A star-like architecture is achieved by an extremely asymmetric block ratio (1:20). Micellar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Laurati , J. Stellbrink , R. Lund , L. Willner , D. Richter , E. Zaccarelli
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