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XMM-Newton X-ray spectra of the hard state Black Hole X-Ray Binaries (BHXRBs) SWIFT J1753.5-0127 and GX 339-4 show evidence for accretion disc blackbody emission, in addition to hard power-laws. The soft and hard band Power-Spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Tony Wilkinson , Philip Uttley

The X-ray pulsar GRO J1744-28 is a unique source which shows both pulsations and type-II X-ray bursts, allowing studies of the interaction of the accretion disk with the magnetosphere at huge mass accretion rates exceeding $10^{19}$ g…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-26 Juhani Mönkkönen , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Alexander A. Mushtukov , Victor Doroshenko , Valery F. Suleimanov , Juri Poutanen

We present results from three recent XMM-Newton observations of GX 339$-$4 in the low/hard state, taken during the decay of a bright (peak $\sim 0.05$ L$_{\rm Edd}$) failed outburst. Uniquely, these are the first XMM-Newton EPIC-pn…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-01 D. S. Plant , K. O'Brien , R. P. Fender

In active galactic nuclei, X-ray illumination of the accretion disk around a supermassive black hole (SMBH) results in the production of the K$\alpha$ fluorescent line of iron, which provides insights into accretion physics and SMBH spins.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-13 A. Danehkar , W. N. Brandt

Accreting stellar mass black holes (BHs) routinely exhibit Type-C quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). These are often interpreted as Lense-Thirring precession of the inner accretion flow, a relativistic effect whereby the spin of the BH…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis , Matthew Middleton , Diego Altamirano , Phil Uttley

We study the dynamical behaviour of the galactic black hole source GX 339-4 during 2002-2011 outbursts using RXTE, Swift(XRT), XMM-Newton(PN) archival data. We present the spectral evolution of the source using four outbursts data and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-14 U. Aneesha , S. Mandal , H. Sreehari

The spectral and temporal evolution during X-ray outbursts give important clues on the accretion process and radiation mechanism in black-hole X-ray binaries (BH XRBs). A set of Swift and RXTE observations were executed to monitor the 2008…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-04 Hai-Hui Zhao , Shan-Shan Weng , Jin-Lu Qu , Jing-Ping Cai , Qi-Rong Yuan

We report the detection of type C QPO along with the upper harmonic in the commensurate ratio of 1:2 in the two observations of the low-mass black hole transient H~1743--322 jointly observed by \textit{XMM-Newton} and \textit{NuSTAR} during…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 Swadesh Chand , V. K. Agrawal , G. C. Dewangan , Prakash Tripathi , Parijat Thakur

In X-ray binaries, the frequencies revealed in X-ray quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are often interpreted as characteristic frequencies in the inner accretion disk, though the exact oscillation mechanism is unknown at present. Broadened…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Miller , J. Homan

We report the development of a new tool to determine the origin of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in accretion disk systems. The technique uses the source energy spectrum and the energy dependence of the QPO fractional amplitude to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dana E. Lehr , Robert V. Wagoner , Joern Wilms

We explain the peak spacing in the power spectra of millisecond variability detected by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in the X-ray emission from the LMXBs (Sco X-1, 4U1728-34, 4U1608-522, 4U1636-536, etc) in terms of the rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lev Titarchuk , Alex Muslimov

We present the detection of type C quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) along with upper harmonic at respective frequencies of $\sim0.6$ Hz and $\sim1.2$ Hz in the single AstroSat observation taken during the 2016 outburst of the low-mass black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-23 Swadesh Chand , V. K. Agrawal , G. C. Dewangan , Prakash Tripathi , Parijat Thakur

We present the spectro-timing analysis of the black hole binary system GX 339-4 using AstroSat data extracted at the beginning of outbursts in 2017 and 2019. The joint spectral fitting of LAXPC and SXT data revealed that the source was in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-18 Nazma Husain , Ranjeev Misra , Somasri Sen

We present a comprehensive spectral-timing analysis of a BHXB Swift J1727.8$-$1613 during its 2023 outburst, using five pointed \textit{NuSTAR} observations sampling the luminous hard-intermediate state. Broadband 3-79 keV spectroscopy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-18 Manoj Ghising , Nirpat Subba , Mohammed Tobrej , Binay Rai , Bikash Chandra Paul

We have used archival RXTE PCA data to investigate timing and spectral characteristics of the transient XTE J1817-330. The data pertains to 160 PCA pointed observations made during the outburst period 2006, January 27 to August 2. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Jayashree Roy , P. C. Agrawal , B. Paul , K. Duorah

The properties of slim accretion disks, while crucial for our understanding of black hole growth, have yet to be studied extensively observationally. We analyze the multi-epoch broad-band spectral energy distribution of the changing-look…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-17 Ruancun Li , Luis C. Ho , Claudio Ricci , Benny Trakhtenbrot

We re-investigated the `spectro-temporal' behaviour of the source XTE J1859+226 in X-rays during its outburst phase in 1999, by analysing the RXTE PCA/HEXTE data in 2 - 150 keV spectral band. Detailed analysis shows that although the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Radhika , A Nandi

The Seyfert 1 galaxy J1626+5120 is estimated to host a $10^8 M_{\odot}$ black hole (BH) accreting at Eddington ratio $\dot{m}_{\text{Edd}} \approx 0.043$. Its long-term multi-band light curve data show flicker-like variations, but in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-29 Litao Zhu , Zhongxiang Wang , Dong Zheng , Alok C. Gupta , Ju-Jia Zhang

We present the analysis of the X-ray variability and spectral timing properties of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5408 X-1, one of the most variable ULXs known so far. The variability properties are used as a diagnostic of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 B. De Marco , G. Ponti , G. Miniutti , T. Belloni , M. Cappi , M. Dadina , T. Muñoz-Darias

The extent of the accretion disk in the low/hard state of stellar mass black hole X-ray binaries remains an open question. There are some evidence suggesting that the inner accretion disk is truncated and replaced by a hot flow, while the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-26 H. Stiele , A. K. H. Kong