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Related papers: Black-hole masses of distant quasars

200 papers

Since a black hole does not emit light from its interior, nor does it have a surface on which light from nearby sources can be reflected, observational study of black hole physics requires observing the gravitational impact of the black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-21 Marianne Vestergaard , Kayhan Gültekin

We show that the mass function of black holes expected from the past quasar activity (both visible and obscured) is consistent with the number of dormant black holes found in the bulges of nearby galaxies. The joint formation of quasars and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Monaco , P. Salucci , L. Danese

We present and analyse the deepest, high-quality Ks-band images ever obtained of luminous quasars at z~4, in an attempt to determine the basic properties of their host galaxies less than 1 Gyr after the first recorded appearance of black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas A. Targett , James S. Dunlop , Ross J. McLure

We present black hole mass measurements from kinematic modeling of high-spatial resolution integral field spectroscopy of the inner regions of 9 nearby (ultra-)luminous infrared galaxies in a variety of merger stages. These observations…

Beyond all reasonable doubt, black holes are commonly found in the nuclei of most normal galaxies. In recent years, dynamical measurements of hole masses have transformed the study of their functioning and evolution. In particular, relating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Blandford

Supernova theory suggests that black holes of a stellar origin cannot attain masses in the range of 50-135 solar masses in isolation. We argue here that this mass gap is filled in by black holes that grow by gas accretion in dense stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-24 Zacharias Roupas , Demosthenes Kazanas

In our recent work, we demonstrated that a novel X-ray scaling method, originally introduced for Galactic black holes, could be reliably extended to estimate the mass of supermassive black holes accreting at moderate to high level. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 I. Jang , M. Gliozzi , S. Satyapal , L. Titarchuk

The black hole (BH) mass and luminosity are key factors in determining how a quasar interacts with its environment. In this study, we utilise data from the European Southern Observatory Large Programme XQ-100, a high-quality sample of 100…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-03 Samuel Lai , Christopher A. Onken , Christian Wolf , Fuyan Bian , Guido Cupani , Sebastian Lopez , Valentina D'Odorico

Around a million quasars have been catalogued in the Universe by probing deeper and using new methods for discovery. However, the hardest ones to find seem to be the rarest and brightest specimen. In this work, we study the properties of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-26 Christian Wolf , Samuel Lai , Christopher A. Onken , Neelesh Amrutha , Fuyan Bian , Wei Jeat Hon , Patrick Tisserand , Rachel L. Webster

The black hole mass measurement in active galaxies is a challenge, particularly in sources where the reverberation method cannot be applied. We aim to determine the black hole mass in a very special object, RE J1034+396, one of the two AGN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 B. Czerny , B. You , A. Kurcz , J. Sredzinska , K. Hryniewicz , M. Nikolajuk , M. Krupa , J. -M. Wang , C. Hu

Stellar mass black hole binaries have individual masses between 10-80 solar masses. These systems may emit gravitational waves at frequencies detectable at Megaparsec distances by space-based gravitational wave observatories. In a previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Matthew Benacquista , Jesus Hinojosa , Alberto Mata , Krzysztof Belczynski

At low redshift, there are fundamental correlations between the mass of supermassive black holes (MBH) and the mass (Mbulge) and luminosity of the host galaxy bulge. We investigate the same relation at z>=1. Using virial mass estimates for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chien Y. Peng , Chris D. Impey , Luis C. Ho , Elizabeth J. Barton , Hans-Walter Rix

Recent JWST surveys of high-redshift galaxies have found surprisingly large black holes, with many being measured to be $\sim100$ times more massive than local galaxies with the same stellar mass. Here, we find that a population of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 Judah Luberto , Steven R. Furlanetto

We use the microlensing variability observed for eleven gravitationally lensed quasars to show that the accretion disk size at a rest-frame wavelength of 2500 Angstroms is related to the black hole mass by log(R_{2500}/cm)=(15.78\pm0.12) +…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Christopher W. Morgan , C. S. Kochanek , Nicholas D . Morgan , Emilio E. Falco

The masses of supermassive black holes correlate almost perfectly with the velocity dispersions of their host bulges, M(BH) ~ sigma^alpha, where alpha =4.8 +/- 0.5$. The relation is much tighter than the relation between M(BH) and bulge…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Laura Ferrarese , David Merritt

We study the dependence of the number density and properties of quasars on the background galaxy density using the currently largest spectroscopic datasets of quasars and galaxies. We construct a galaxy number density field smoothed over…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Hyunmi Song , Changbom Park , Heidi Lietzen , Maret Einasto

Scaling relations between central black hole (BH) mass and host galaxy properties are of fundamental importance to studies of BH and galaxy evolution throughout cosmic time. Here we investigate the relationship between BH mass and host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-04 Amy E. Reines , Marta Volonteri

Supermassive black holes are prevalent at the centers of massive galaxies, and their masses scale with galaxy properties, increasing evidence suggesting that these trends continue to low stellar masses. Seeds are needed for supermassive…

We combine Hubble Space Telescope images from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey with archival Very Large Telescope and Keck spectra of a sample of 11 X-ray selected broad-line active galactic nuclei in the redshift range 1<z<2 to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Vardha N. Bennert , Matthew W. Auger , Tommaso Treu , Jong-Hak Woo , Matthew A. Malkan

We describe techniques for measuring the central masses of galaxies using emission-line kinematics observed with the Hubble Space Telescope. For accurate results, it is necessary to model various instrumental effects, particularly the…