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We present a study of the numerical solution of the two dimensional electrical impedance tomography problem, with noisy measurements of the Dirichlet to Neumann map. The inversion uses parametrizations of the conductivity on optimal grids.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Liliana Borcea , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , Alexander V. Mamonov

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is widely applied in medical diagnosis, industrial inspection, and environmental monitoring. Combining the physical principles of the imaging system with the advantages of data-driven deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Guixian Xu , Huihui Wang , Qingping Zhou

We classify those curvature-homogeneous Einstein four-manifolds, of all metric signatures, which have a complex-diagonalizable curvature operator. They all turn out to be locally homogeneous. More precisely, any such manifold must be either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Derdzinski

We consider numerical solution of elliptic problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients containing thin highly conductive structures. Such problems arise e.g. in fractured porous media, reinforced materials, and electric circuits. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Fredrik Hellman , Axel Målqvist , Siyang Wang

We consider optimization problems of the first eigenvalue of elliptic operators with applications to two-phase optimal design problems (also known as topology optimization problems) of conductivity and elasticity relaxed by homogenization.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Akatsuki Nishioka

We consider the linearized elasticity equation, discretized with multi-patch Isogeometric Analysis. A standard discretization error analysis is based on Korn's inequality, which degrades for certain geometries, such as long and thin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Jarle Sogn , Stefan Takacs

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for second-order semilinear elliptic systems in 2D of the type $$ \partial_{x_i}\left(a_{ij}^{\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

In this paper, we consider stochastic homogenization of elliptic equations with unbounded and non-uniformly elliptic coefficients. Extending subadditive arguments, we get an estimate for the rate of the convergence of the solution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Tomohiro Aya

The analysis of electromagnetic scattering in the isogeometric analysis (IGA) framework based on Loop subdivision has long been restricted to simply-connected geometries. The inability to analyze multiply-connected objects is a glaring…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-01 A. M. A. Alsnayyan , L. Kempel , B. Shanker

Reconstruction of tomographic images from boundary measurements requires flexibility with respect to target domains. For instance, when the system equations are modeled by partial differential equations the reconstruction is usually done on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-10 William Herzberg , Andreas Hauptmann , Sarah J. Hamilton

The two-scale computational homogenization method is proposed for modelling of locally periodic fluid-saturated media subjected a to large deformation induced by quasistatic loading. The periodic heterogeneities are relevant to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Vladimír Lukeš , Eduard Rohan

We present a functional calculus treatment of Entropic Optimal Transport (EOT) between Gaussian measures on separable Hilbert spaces, providing a unified framework that handles infinite-dimensional degeneracy. By leveraging the notion of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Ho Yun

This paper deals with homogenization of parabolic problems for integral convolution type operators with a non-symmetric jump kernel in a periodic elliptic medium. It is shown that the homogenization result holds in moving coordinates. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina

In this article we compare solutions to elliptic problems having rapidly oscillated conductivity (permeability, etc) coefficient with solutions to corresponding homogenized problems obtained from two-scale extensions of the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-11 Vsevolod Laptev

We are concerned with the homogenization of second-order linear elliptic equations with random coefficient fields. For symmetric coefficient fields with only short-range correlations, quantified through a logarithmic Sobolev inequality for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Peter Bella , Benjamin Fehrman , Julian Fischer , Felix Otto

In several works, the theory of strongly continuous groups is used to build a framework for solving stochastic homogenization problems. Following this idea, we construct a detailed and comprehensive theory of homogenization. This enables to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Jean Louis Woukeng

This paper presents a convergence analysis for the Hessian Discretisation Method (HDM) applied to fourth-order semilinear elliptic equations involving a trilinear nonlinearity and general source, based on two complementary approaches. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Devika Shylaja

This paper concerns the diffusion-homogenization of transport equations when both the adimensionalized scale of the heterogeneities $\alpha$ and the adimensionalized mean-free path $\eps$ converge to 0. When $\alpha=\eps$, it is well known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Guillaume Bal , Naoufel Ben Abdallah , Marjolaine Puel

The inverse problem of diffraction theory in essence amounts to the reconstruction of the atomic positions of a solid from its diffraction image. From a mathematical perspective, this is a notoriously difficult problem, even in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-23 Uwe Grimm , Michael Baake

We study the inverse conductivity problem of how to reconstruct an isotropic electrical conductivity distribution $\gamma$ in an object from static electrical measurements on the boundary of the object. We give an exact reconstruction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kim Knudsen , Alexandru Tamasan