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In this paper we write down the equation for a scalar conformally coupled field simultaneously for de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and Minkowski spacetime in d-dimensions. The curvature dependence appears in a very simple way through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Huguet , J. Queva , J. Renaud

We introduce the definition of conformable derivative on time scales and develop its calculus. Fundamental properties of the conformable derivative and integral on time scales are proved. Linear conformable differential equations with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Benaoumeur Bayour , Ahmed Hammoudi , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this short letter we present a some rigorous vacuum solutions of the D-dimensional Jordan-Brans-Dicke field equations. In contrast with the well known Brans-Dicke solutions, to the search of static and spherically symmetric space-time we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-12-19 S. M. Kozyrev

A challenging issue in General Relativity concerns the determination of the manifestly-covariant continuum Hamiltonian structure underlying the Einstein field equations and the related formulation of the corresponding covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

In this paper we analyse scalar-tensor theories-specific instances of which include mainstream inflation and dark energy models-in light of the spacetime-matter dichotomy. We argue that it is difficult to categorise the scalar fields as…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Antonio Ferreiro , Alex Fleuren , Niels C. M. Martens

A new approach to the model of the universe based on work by Rippl, Romero, Tavakol is presented. We have used the scheme for relating the vacuum (D + 1) dimensional theories to D dimensional theories for setting up a correspondence between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kozyrev

Scalar fields have played an important role in the development of the fundamental theories of physics as well as in other branches of physics such as gravitation and cosmology. For a long time these escaped detection until 2012 year when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Israel Quiros

In this paper, we study the complexity factor of a static anisotropic sphere in the context of self-interacting Brans-Dicke theory. We split the Riemann tensor using Bel's approach to obtain structure scalars relating to comoving congruence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 M. Sharif , Amal Majid

We consider Brans-Dicke theory with a self-interacting potential in Einstein conformal frame. We show that an accelerating expansion is possible in a spatially flat universe for large values of the Brans-Dicke parameter consistent with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-26 Yousef Bisabr

It is shown that in the weak field approximation solutions of Brans-Dicke equations are simply related to the solutions of General Relativity equations for the same matter distribution. A simple method is developed which permits to obtain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Barros , C. Romero

For arbitrary high order of the field equation one can always find examples where the de Sitter space-time is an attractor solution in the set of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Kluske

We use the Brans-Dicke theory from the framework of General Relativity (Einstein frame), but now the total energy momentum tensor fulfills the following condition $\rm <[\{1}{\phi}T^{\mu \nu M}+T^{\mu \nu}(\phi)>]_{;\nu}=0$. We take as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-09 Juan M. Ramírez , J. Socorro

Evolution of primordial fluctuations in a Brans-Dicke type scalar-tensor gravity theory is comprehensively investigated. The harmonic attractor model, in which the scalar field has its harmonic effective potential in the Einstein conformal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ryo Nagata , Takeshi Chiba , Naoshi Sugiyama

The paper is devoted to the description a measurable time-interval (``proper time'') in the Hamiltonian version of general relativity with the Dirac-ADM metric. To separate the dynamical parameter of evolution from the space metric we use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. N. Gyngazov , M. Pawlowski , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

We study spherically-symmetric structures in Conformal Gravity and in a scalar-tensor extension and gain some more insight about these gravitational theories. In both cases we analyze solutions in two systems: perfect fluid solutions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-07 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

The problem is solved of describing scale factors of a homogeneous isotropic spaces-time such that the exact solution for the scalar field with a nonconformal coupling to curvature can be obtained from solutions for the conformally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-10 Yu. V. Pavlov

A global O$(2,2)$ symmetry is found in the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity when the dilaton is coupled to axion and moduli fields. The symmetry is broken if a cosmological constant is introduced. Within the class of spatially homogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 James E. Lidsey

We derive the low-energy effective action of four-dimensional gravity in the Randall-Sundrum scenario in which two 3-branes of opposite tension reside in a five-dimensional spacetime. The dimensional reduction with the Ansatz for the radion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Takeshi Chiba

It is shown that among the four classes of the static spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum Brans-Dicke theory of gravity only two are really independent. Further by matching exterior and interior (due to physically reasonable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Arunava Bhadra , Kabita Sarkar

We present the complete set of covariant equations that govern the locally rotationally symmetric torsion spacetimes sourced by Weyssenhoff fluid in Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble gravity. Using these equations, we can explore in detail the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Ujjwal Agarwal , Sante Carloni