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Let $n\geq 3$ be a positive integer and let $\mathbb{F}_{q^k}$ be the splitting field of $x^n-1$. By $\gamma$ we denote a primitive element of $\mathbb{F}_{q^k}$. Let $C$ be a cyclic code of length $n$ whose check polynomial contains two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Tai Do Duc

The determination of weight distribution of cyclic codes involves evaluation of Gauss sums and exponential sums. Despite of some cases where a neat expression is available, the computation is generally rather complicated. In this note, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Shuxing Li , Sihuang Hu , Tao Feng , Gennian Ge

Recently, the weight distributions of the duals of the cyclic codes with two zeros have been obtained for several cases. In this paper we solve one more special case. The problem of finding the weight distribution is transformed into a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Maosheng Xiong

We consider cyclic codes $\mathcal{C}_\mathcal{L}$ associated to quadratic trace forms in $m$ variables $Q_R(x) = \operatorname{Tr}_{q^m/q}(xR(x))$ determined by a family $\mathcal{L}$ of $q$-linearized polynomials $R$ over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Ricardo A. Podestá , Denis E. Videla

Irreducible cyclic codes are one of the largest known classes of block codes which have been investigated for a long time. However, their weight distributions are known only for a few cases. In this paper, a class of irreducible cyclic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-09-06 Yun Song , Zhihui Li

In this paper, a family of reducible cyclic codes over GF(p) whose duals have four zeros is presented, where p is an odd prime. Furthermore, the weight distribution of these cyclic codes is determined.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-09 Yan Liu

Cyclic codes of dimension $2$ over a finite field are shown to have at most two nonzero weights. This extends a construction of Rao et al (2010) and disproves a conjecture of Schmidt-White (2002). We compute their weight distribution, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Minjia Shi , Zhongyi Zhang , Patrick Sole

Upper and lower bounds on the largest number of weights in a cyclic code of given length, dimension and alphabet are given. An application to irreducible cyclic codes is considered. Sharper upper bounds are given for the special cyclic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Minjia Shi , Xiaoxiao Li , Alessandro Neri , Patrick Solé

Usually, it is difficult to determine the weight distribution of an irreducible cyclic code. In this paper, we discuss the case when an irreducible cyclic code has the maximal number of distinct nonzero weights and give a necessary and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi , Maozhi Xu , Baocheng Wang , Yixian Yang

Cyclic codes have attracted a lot of research interest for decades as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, for an odd prime $p$, the weight distributions of two classes of $p$-ary cyclic codes are completely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-07 Shudi Yang , Zheng-An Yao , Chang-An Zhao

In this paper, a family of six-weight cyclic codes over GF(p) whose duals have two zeros is presented, where p is an odd prime. And the weight distribution of these cyclic codes is determined.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Yan Liu , Haode Yan , Chunlei Liu

In this paper we extend the works \cite{gegeng2,XLZD} further in two directions and compute the weight distribution of these cyclic codes under more relaxed conditions. It is interesting to note that many cyclic codes in the family are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Maosheng Xiong , Nian Li

We explicitly determine the values of reduced cyclotomic periods of order $2^m$, $m\ge 4$, for finite fields of characteristic $p\equiv 3$ or $5\pmod{8}$. These evaluations are applied to obtain explicit factorizations of the corresponding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Ioulia N. Baoulina

Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems, and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, a family of $p$-ary cyclic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-06 Zhengchun Zhou , Cunsheng Ding , Jinquan Luo , Aixian Zhang

Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems, and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, a class of three-weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-05 Zhengchun Zhou , Cunsheng Ding

In coding theory, a very interesting problem (but at the same time, a very difficult one) is to determine the weight distribution of a given code. This problem is even more interesting for cyclic codes, and this is so, mainly because they…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Gerardo Vega

Based on a sufficient condition proposed by Hollmann and Xiang for constructing triple-error-correcting codes, the minimum distance of a binary cyclic code $\mathcal{C}_{1,3,13}$ with three zeros $\alpha$, $\alpha^3$, and $\alpha^{13}$ of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-04-01 Xiangyong Zeng , Jinyong Shan , Lei Hu

We introduce a formula for determining the number of codewords of weight 2 in cyclic codes and provide results related to the count of codewords with weight 3. Additionally, we establish a recursive relationship for binary cyclic codes that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 José G. Coelho , F. E. Brochero Martínez

Let $p$ be a prime, and let $N$ be a positive integer such that $p$ is a primitive root modulo $N$. Define $q = p^e$, where $e = \phi(N)$, and let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of order $q$ with $\mathbb{F}_p$ as its prime subfield.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Kaimin Cheng , Du Sheng

The duals of cyclic codes with two zeros have been extensively studied, and their weight distributions have recently been evaluated in some cases. In this note, we determine the weight distribution of a certain new class of such codes by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Tao Feng , Koji Momihara