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We study the bounded regions in a generic slice of the hyperplane arrangement in $\mathbb{R}^n$ consisting of the hyperplanes defined by $x_i$ and $x_i+x_j$. The bounded regions are in bijection with several classes of combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Qingchun Ren

We find a relation between mixed volumes of several polytopes and the convex hull of their union, deducing it from the following fact: the mixed volume of a collection of polytopes only depends on the product of their support functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Alexander Esterov

A polytope $P$ is circumscribed about a convex body $\Phi\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ if $\Phi\subset P$ and each facet of $P$ is contained in a support hyperplane of $\Phi$. We say that a convex body $\Phi\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is a rotor of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Luis Montejano , Javier Bracho

For any lattice polytope $P$, we consider an associated polynomial $\bar{\delta}_{P}(t)$ and describe its decomposition into a sum of two polynomials satisfying certain symmetry conditions. As a consequence, we improve upon known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Alan Stapledon

We study the root polytope $\mathcal P_\Phi$ of a finite irreducible crystallographic root system $\Phi$ using its relation with the abelian ideals of a Borel subalgebra of a simple Lie algebra with root system $\Phi$. We determine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Paola Cellini , Mario Marietti

Polynomials which afford nonnegative, real-rooted symmetric decompositions have been investigated recently in algebraic, enumerative and geometric combinatorics. Br\"and\'en and Solus have given sufficient conditions under which the image…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Eleni Tzanaki

In this article, we construct explicit examples of pairs of non-isomorphic trees with the same restricted $U$-polynomial for every $k$; by this we mean that the polynomials agree on terms with degree at most $k+1$. The main tool for this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-20 José Aliste-Prieto , Anna de Mier , José Zamora

The type-PQ adjacency polytope associated to a simple graph is a $0/1$-polytope containing valuable information about an underlying power network. Chen and the first author have recently demonstrated that, when the underlying graph $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Robert Davis , Joakim Jakovleski , Qizhe Pan

One can associate to any bivariate polynomial P(X,Y) its Newton polygon. This is the convex hull of the points (i,j) such that the monomial X^i Y^j appears in P with a nonzero coefficient. We conjecture that when P is expressed as a sum of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier , Sébastien Tavenas , Stéphan Thomassé

To any combinatorial triangulation $T$ of a square, there is an associated polynomial relation $p_T$ among the areas of the triangles of $T$. With the goal of understanding this polynomial, we consider polynomials obtained from $p_T$ by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Aaron Abrams , James Pommersheim

Volume computation for $d$-polytopes $\mathcal{P}$ is fundamental in mathematics. There are known volume computation algorithms, mostly based on triangulation or signed-decomposition of $\mathcal{P}$. We consider $…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Guoce Xin , Xinyu Xu , Yingrui Zhang , Zihao Zhang

We study the Ehrhart $h^\ast$-polynomial of (the boundary of) a lattice polytope via regular unimodular triangulations and Gr\"obner degenerations of toric ideals. Our main result is a boundary analogue of the well-known Sturmfels…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Martina Juhnke , Steffen Schlie

An equidistant polytope is a special equidistant set in the space $\mathbb{R}^n$ all of whose boundary points have equal distances from two finite systems of points. Since one of the finite systems of the given points is required to be in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Csaba Vincze , Márk Oláh , Letícia Lengyel

This dissertation investigates the geometric combinatorics of convex polytopes and connections to the behavior of the simplex method for linear programming. We focus our attention on transportation polytopes, which are sets of all tables of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Edward D. Kim

A permutation polytope is the convex hull of a group of permutation matrices. In this paper we investigate the combinatorics of permutation polytopes and their faces. As applications we completely classify permutation polytopes in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-14 Barbara Baumeister , Christian Haase , Benjamin Nill , Andreas Paffenholz

Alcoved polytopes are characterized by the property that all facet normal directions are parallel to the roots $e_i-e_j$. Unlike other prominent families of polytopes, like generalized permutahedra, alcoved polytopes are not closed under…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Nick Early , Lukas Kühne , Leonid Monin

The construction of joins and secant varieties is studied in the combinatorial context of monomial ideals. For ideals generated by quadratic monomials, the generators of the secant ideals are obstructions to graph colorings, and this leads…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels , Seth Sullivant

The goal of this paper is to generalize the theory of triangularizing matrices to linear transformations of an arbitrary vector space, without placing any restrictions on the dimension of the space or on the base field. We define a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Zachary Mesyan

The geometry of the dual amplituhedron is generally described in reference to a particular triangulation. A given triangulation manifests only certain aspects of the underlying space while obscuring others, therefore understanding this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-22 Michael Enciso

The volume and the number of lattice points of the permutohedron P_n are given by certain multivariate polynomials that have remarkable combinatorial properties. We give several different formulas for these polynomials. We also study a more…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov