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We present a comprehensive treatment of relative oscillation theory for finite Jacobi matrices. We show that the difference of the number of eigenvalues of two Jacobi matrices in an interval equals the number of weighted sign-changes of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Kerstin Ammann

In this paper universality limits are studied in connection with measures which exhibit power-type singular behavior somewhere in their support. We extend the results of Lubinsky for Jacobi measures supported on $ [-1,1] $ to generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Tivadar Danka

The determination of Jacobi sums, their congruences and cyclotomic numbers have been the object of attention for many years and there are large number of interesting results related to these in the literature. This survey aims at reviewing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Md. Helal Ahmed , Jagmohan Tanti

Singularities in the Jacobian matrix are an obstacle to Newton's method. We show that stepsize controls suggested by Deuflhard and Steinhoff can be used to detect and rapidly converge to such singularities.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Michael Kratzer

We study linearizability of actions of finite groups on singular cubic threefolds, using cohomological tools, intermediate Jacobians, Burnside invariants, and the equivariant Minimal Model Program.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Ivan Cheltsov , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We study how Tamagawa numbers of Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves vary as one varies the base field or the curve, in the case of semistable reduction. We find that there are strong constraints on the behaviour that appears, some of which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-31 L. Alexander Betts

This is a tutorial introduction to the representation theory of SU(2) with emphasis on the occurrence of Jacobi polynomials in the matrix elements of the irreducible representations. The last section traces the history of the insight that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Tom H. Koornwinder

Jacobi's method is a well-known algorithm in linear algebra to diagonalize symmetric matrices by successive elementary rotations. We report about the generalization of these elementary rotations towards canonical transformations acting in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Christian Baumgarten

Gauge invariance of scalar perturbations is studied together with the associated equations of motion. Extending methods developed in the framework of hamiltonian General Relativity, the Hamilton-Jacobi equation is investigated into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-01 Thomas Cailleteau , Aurelien Barrau

A selfadjoined block tridiagonal matrix with positive definite blocks on the off-diagonals is by definition a Jacobi matrix with matrix entries. Transfer matrix techniques are extended in order to develop a rotation number calculation for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-28 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Changes of variables giving the dual model are constructed explicitly for sigma-models without isotropy. In particular, the jacobian is calculated to give the known results. The global aspects of the abelian case as well as some of those of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Eliyahu Greitzer

We define and study Jacobians of Hodge structures with weight greater than 1. Jacobians of weight 2 naturally come up in the context of the Brauer group and the Tate conjecture. They were previously studied in a special case by Beauville in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Sheela Devadas , Max Lieblich

The efficient computation of Jacobians represents a fundamental challenge in computational science and engineering. Large-scale modular numerical simulation programs can be regarded as sequences of evaluations of in our case differentiable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Uwe Naumann

We give two characterizations of Jacobians of curves with involution having fixed points in the framework of two particular cases of Welter's trisecant conjecture. The geometric form of each of these characterizations is the statement that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Igor Krichever

This is a PhD thesis about generated Jacobian equations; our purpose is twofold. First, we provide an introduction to these equations, whilst, at the same time, collating some results scattered throughout the literature. The other goal is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Cale Rankin

We study finite-dimensional commutative algebras, which satisfy the Jacobi identity. Such algebras are Jordan algebras. We describe some of their properties and give a classification in dimensions $n<7$ over algebraically closed fields of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Dietrich Burde , Alice Fialowski

In this paper we are concerned to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symetric matrix by applying a new numerical method similar to Jacobi method. Our approch consists to use a new orthogonal matrix. The computation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Nassim Guerraiche

Given a polynomial $W$ with an isolated singularity, we can consider the Jacobian ring as an invariant of the singularity. If in addition we have a group action on the polynomial ring with $W$ fixed, we are led to consider the twisted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Sangwook Lee

We study Jacobi matrices on trees with one end at inifinity. We show that the defect indices cannot be greater than 1 and give criteria for essential selfadjointness. We construct certain polynomials associated with matrices, which mimic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Ryszard Szwarc

In this note we mainly study the fine Jordan-Chevalley decomposition: a refinement of the classical Jordan-Chevalley decomposition of a matrix and we pay a particular attention to the field of the coefficients of the matrix. Moreover we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Alberto Dolcetti , Donato Pertici