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Related papers: 30S RI Beam Production and X-ray Bursts

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At low energies, far below Coulumb barrier, fusion nuclear reactions are very sensitive to its shape, which is usually in experiments modified by atomic electrons of targer or both projectile and target particles. This article describes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. D. Donets , E. E. Donets , T. Itahashi , N. Kudomi

Type I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions that occur in the envelopes of accreting neutron stars. Detailed observations of these phenomena have prompted numerous studies in theoretical astrophysics and experimental nuclear physics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-27 A. Parikh , J. José , G. Sala , C. Iliadis

X-ray bursts are thermonuclear flashes on the surface of accreting neutron stars and reliable burst models are needed to interpret observations in terms of properties of the neutron star and the binary system. We investigate the dependence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-19 R. H. Cyburt , A. M. Amthor , A. Heger , E. Johnson , L. Keek , Z. Meisel , H. Schatz , K. Smith

Calculations of the reaction rate of the proton radiative capture on 3H at temperatures from 0.01 T9 up to 5 T9, which are based on the theoretical results for the astrophysical S-factor and take into account the latest experimental data,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , N. V. Afanasyeva

Type III radio bursts are intense radio emissions triggered by beams of energetic electrons often associated with solar flares. These exciter beams propagate outwards from the Sun along an open magnetic field line in the corona and in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Vratislav Krupar , Eduard P. Kontar , Jan Soucek , Ondrej Santolik , Milan Maksimovic , Oksana Kruparova

Silicon synthesis in high-temperature hydrogen burning environments presents one possible avenue for the study of abundance anomalies in globular clusters. This was suggested in a previous study, which found that the large uncertainties…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-07-22 John Dermigny , Christian Iliadis , Art Champagne , Richard Longland

The recent discovery of impulsive solar burst emission in the 30 THz band is raising new interpretation challenges. One event associated with a GOES M2 class flare has been observed simultaneously in microwaves, H-alpha, EUV, and soft X-ray…

The availability of high-intensity, heavy-ion beams coupled to sensitive, large solid-angleacceptance spectrometers has enabled a detailed examination of the fission fragments produced in induced-fission reactions. The abrasion-fission…

Type-I X-ray bursts are rapid-brightening transient phenomena on the surfaces of accreting neutron stars (NSs). Some X-ray bursts, called {\it clocked bursters}, exhibit regular behavior with similar light curve profiles in their burst…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-07 Akira Dohi , Wataru Iwakiri , Nobuya Nishimura , Tsuneo Noda , Shigehiro Nagataki , Masa-aki Hashimoto

Exotic beams of short-lived radioisotopes are produced in nuclear reactions such as thermal neutron induced fission, target or projectile fragmentation and fusion reactions. For a given radioactive ion beam (RIB), different production modes…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 J. A. Lettry

Gamma-ray excitation functions have been measured for 30, 42, 54 and 66 MeV proton beams accelerated onto C + O (Mylar), Mg, Si, and Fe targets of astrophysical interest at the separate-sector cyclotron of iThemba LABS in Somerset West…

We present a Monte Carlo calculation of the astrophysical rate of the 15O(alpha,gamma)19Ne reaction based on an evaluation of published experimental data. By considering the likelihood distributions of individual resonance parameters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Barry Davids , Richard H. Cyburt , Jordi José , Subramanian Mythili

We investigate the effect of the hot CNO cycle breakout reaction 15O(alpha,gamma)19Ne on the occurrence of type I X-ray bursts on accreting neutron stars. For f_rp <~ 0.1, where f_rp is a dimensionless factor by which we multiply the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Randall L. Cooper , Ramesh Narayan

$ $An experiment has been carried out for studying the cluster structure of $^9$Be induced by the $^3$He ions at the energy of 30 MeV. As results of the nuclear reaction $^3$He + $^9$Be the differential cross sections for the exit channels…

Type I X-ray bursts are rapidly brightening phenomena triggered by thermonuclear burning on accreting layer of a neutron star (NS). The light curves represent the physical properties of NSs and the nuclear reactions on the proton-rich…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Guoqing Zhen , Guoliang Lv , Helei Liu , Akira Dohi , Nobuya Nishimura , Chunhua Zhu , Liyu Song , Weiyang Wang , Renxin Xu

Violent solar eruptions are often accompanied by relativistic beams of charged particles. In the solar context, they are referred to as SPEs (Solar Particle Events) and are known to generate a characteristic swept-frequency radio burst. Due…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 H. K. Vedantham

This paper reports on the detailed rp-process reaction flow on an accreting neutron star and the resulting ashes of a type I X-ray burst. It is obtained by coupling a 298 isotope reaction network to a self-consistent one-dimensional model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Fisker , E. Brown , M. Liebendoerfer , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Wiescher

I present ignition models for Type I X-ray bursts and superbursts from the ultracompact binary 4U 1820-30. A pure helium secondary is usually assumed for this system, although some evolutionary models predict a small amount of hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Cumming

We have developed and tested an experimental technique for the measurement of low-energy (p,n) reactions in inverse kinematics relevant to nuclear astrophysics. The proposed setup is located at the ReA3 facility at the National…

The $^{30}$P$(p,\gamma)^{31}$S reaction plays an important role in understanding nucleosynthesis of $A\geq 30$ nuclides in oxygen-neon novae. The Gaseous Detector with Germanium Tagging was used to measure $^{31}$Cl $\beta$-delayed proton…