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We consider a pure SU(2) gauge theory, and make an ansatz for the gauge field, which is gauge-invariant but manifestly non-Lorentz invariant. In a limit case of the ansatz, corresponding to a vacuum solution, the SU(2) gauge field reduces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-04 Paola Zizzi , Eliano Pessa

We re-examine the perturbative properties of four-dimensional non-commutative QED by extending the pinch techniques to the theta-deformed case. The explicit independence of the pinched gluon self-energy from gauge-fixing parameters, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Sara Pasquetti

A new classical 2-spinor approach to $U(1)$ gauge theory is presented in which the usual four-potential vector field is replaced by a symmetric second rank spinor. Following a lagrangian formulation, it is shown that the four-rank spinor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-04 J. Buitrago

We investigate certain invariance properties of quantum fluids subject to a nonlinear gauge potential. In particular, we derive the covariant transformation laws for the nonlinear potentials under a space-time Galilean boost and consider…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-06 Yvan Buggy , Patrik Öhberg

Two different massive gauge invariant spin-one theories in $3+1$ dimensions, one Stuckelberg formulation and the other `$B^{\wedge}F$' theory, with Kalb-Ramond field are shown to be related by duality. This is demonstrated by gauging the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Harikumar , M. Sivakumar

We study non-linear electrodynamics in curved space from the viewpoint of dualities. After establishing the existence of a topological bound for self-dual configurations of Born-Infeld field in curved space, we check that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary W. Gibbons , Koji Hashimoto

A novel inhomogeneous gauge transformation law is proposed for a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in four dimensions. Rules for constructing actions invariant under this are given. The auxiliary vector field which appears in some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Amitabha Lahiri

Using an approach based on the Casimir operators of the de Sitter group, the conformal invariant equations for a fundamental spin-2 field are obtained, and their consistency discussed. It is shown that, only when the spin-2 field is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-29 C. S. O. Mayor , G. Otalora , J. G. Pereira

We study the lowest-order modifications of the static potential for Born-Infeld electrodynamics and for the $\theta$-expanded version of the noncommutative U(1) gauge theory, within the framework of the gauge-invariant but path-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Patricio Gaete , Iván Schmidt

In this brief note we give a superspace description of the supersymmetric nonlocal Lorentz noninvariant actions recently proposed by Cohen and Freedman. This leads us to discover similar terms for gauge fields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek

We introduce a particle mechanics model with Sp($2M$) gauge invariance. Different partial gauge-fixings by means of sl(2) embeddings on the gauge algebra lead to reduced models which are invariant under diffeomorphisms and classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Gomis , J. Herrero , K. Kamimura , J. Roca

We examine the feasibility of gauge invariant descriptions of the gluon polarization following the proposal that a gauge field can be decomposed into its physical part and its pure gauge part. We show that gauge invariant angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Zhi-Qiang Guo , Ivan Schmidt

Starting from the observation that in Yang-Mills theory the Schroedinger state functional in the momentum representation is not gauge invariant, we investigate the reversed question: Which are the representations for the operators of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

We provide the reformulations of Yang-Mills theories in terms of gauge invariant metric-like variables in three and four dimensions. The reformulations are used to analyze the dimension two gluon condensate and give gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Zhi-Qiang Guo

The structure of classical electrodynamics based on the variational principle together with causality and space-time homogeneity is analyzed. It is proved that in this case the 4-potentials are defined uniquely. On the other hand, the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Comay

It is shown that gauge theories are most naturally studied via a polar decomposition of the field variable. Gauge transformations may be viewed as those that leave the density invariant but change the phase variable by additive amounts. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Girish S. Setlur

We shall review a novel formulation of four dimensional gauged supergravity which is manifestly covariant with respect to the non-perturbative electric-magnetic duality symmetry transformations of the ungauged theory, at the level of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Trigiante

We investigate the axial vector torsion-spin coupling effects in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity with the general Yang-Mills type Lagrangian. The dynamical equations for the ``electric'' and ``magnetic'' components…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-01 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Pavel Andreev , Yuri N. Obukhov

Further properties of a recently proposed higher order infinite spin particle model are derived. Infinitely many classically equivalent but different Hamiltonian formulations are shown to exist. This leads to a condition of uniqueness in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius

We study all translationally and rotationally invariant local theories involving massless spin 2 and spin 1 particles that mediate long range forces, allowing for general energy relations and violation of boost invariance. Although gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Mark P. Hertzberg , McCullen Sandora