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Additional variables (also often called ``hidden variables'') are sometimes added to standard quantum mechanics in order to remove its indeterminism or ``incompletness,'' and to make the measurement process look more classical. Here we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 W. J. Mullin , R. Krotkov , F. Laloë

We study a three-mode Hamiltonian modelling a heteronuclear molecular Bose--Einstein condensate. Two modes are associated with two distinguishable atomic constituents, which can combine to form a molecule represented by the third mode.…

Advances in pure optical trapping techniques now allow the creation of degenerate Bose gases with internal degrees of freedom. Systems such as ${}^{87}$Rb, $^{39}$K or ${}^{23}$Na in the $F=1$ hyperfine state offer an ideal platform for…

We demonstrate a two-pulse Ramsey-type interferometer for non-classical motional states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an anharmonic trap. The control pulses used to manipulate the condensate wavefunction are obtained from Optimal Control…

We study spin-polarized states and their stability in anti-ferromagnetic states of spinor (F=1) quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates. Using analytical approximations and numerical methods, we find various types of polarized…

We study the properties of coupled linear and nonlinear resonances. The fundamental phenomena and the level crossing scenarios are introduced for a nonlinear two-level system with one decaying state, describing the dynamics of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-12 D. Witthaut , E. M. Graefe , S. Wimberger , H. J. Korsch

We study management of localized modes in two-component (spinor) Bose-Einstein condensates embedded in optical lattices by changing interspecies interactions. By numerical integration of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations, we find three…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 H. A. Cruz , V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop

The thermally induced coherent collapse of Bose-Einstein condensates at finite temperature is the dominant decay mechanism near the critical scattering length in condensates with at least partially attractive interaction. The collapse…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Andrej Junginger , Teresa Schaller , Gela Hämmerling , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We study the condensate phase dynamics in a low-temperature equilibrium gas of weakly interacting bosons, harmonically trapped and isolated from the environment. We find that at long times, much longer than the collision time between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-22 Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

We investigate the ground state and dynamics of a mixture of spin-1 and spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates of ${}^{87}{\rm{Rb}}$ atoms. For the experimentally measured interaction coefficients, the ground state exhibits phase separation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-27 Uyen Ngoc Le , Hieu Binh Le , Hiroki Saito

The phase separation and vortex states in two-component Bose-Einstein condensate consisting of $|F=1,m_f=-1>$ and $|2,1>$ internal spin states of $^{87}Rb$ atoms are considered in the framework of Thomas-Fermi approximation. It is shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. T. Chui , V. N. Ryzhov , E. E. Tareyeva

A trapped-atom interferometer was demonstrated using gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates coherently split by deforming an optical single-well potential into a double-well potential. The relative phase between the two condensates was…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Shin , M. Saba , T. A. Pasquini , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard , A. E. Leanhardt

Considering an effectively attractive quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms confined in a toroidal trap, we find that the system undergoes a phase transition from a uniform to a localized state, as the magnitude of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis

We theoretically study homogeneously trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates where all three momentum components couple to a pseudo-spin-$1/2$ degree of freedom. Tuning the anisotropies of spin-orbit coupling and the spin-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-04 Renyuan Liao , Oleksander Fialko , Joachim Brand , Ulrich Zulicke

We study the time evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an accelerated optical lattice. When the condensate has a narrow quasimomentum distribution and the optical lattice is shallow, the survival probability in the ground band…

We analyze the structure of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of a homogenous magnetic field. We classify the homogenous stationary states and study their existence, bifurcations, and energy spectra. We reveal that the phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-01 Michal Matuszewski , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar

The compact groups such as $SU(n)$ and $SO(n)$ groups have been heavily studied and applied in the study of quantum many body systems. However, the non-compact groups such as the real symplectic groups are less touched. In this paper, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-27 Chang-Yan Wang , Yan He

We experimentally investigate and analyze the rich dynamics in F=2 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of Rb87. An interplay between mean-field driven spin dynamics and hyperfine-changing losses in addition to interactions with the thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Schmaljohann , M. Erhard , J. Kronjäger , M. Kottke , S. van Staa , J. J. Arlt , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates represent a powerful platform for the exploration of quantum many-body phenomena arising from long-range interactions. A series of recent experiments has demonstrated the formation of supersolid states of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-14 Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

Dynamics of the double-well Bose-Einstein condensate subject to energy dissipation is studied by solving a reduced one-dimensional time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation numerically. We first reproduce the phase space diagram of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-23 Hanlei Zheng , Yajiang Hao , Qiang Gu