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Related papers: Necessary conditions on entanglement catalysts

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In the context of quantifying entanglement we study those functions of a multipartite state which do not increase under the set of local transformations. A mathematical characterization of these monotone magnitudes is presented. They are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Guifre Vidal

While the detection of entanglement has been proved already to be quite a difficult task, experimental quantification of entanglement is even more challenging. In this work, we derive an analytical lower bound for the concurrence of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 Zhi-Hao Ma , Zhi-Hua Chen , Jing-Ling Chen

Conversion of entangled states under (Stochastic) Local Operations and Classical Communication admits the phenomenon of catalysis. Here we explore the possibility of a copy of the initial state itself to perform as a catalyst, which we call…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Cristhiano Duarte , Raphael C. Drumond , Marcelo Terra Cunha

Although numerous measures of entanglement have been proposed so far, the calculation of a given faithful entanglement measure is a hard work since it is always involved in some optimization process. It is, therefore, important to estimate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Ning Yang , Yu Guo , Shuanping Du

Quantification of quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in the study of quantum information tasks. We present analytical lower bounds for both concurrence and 2-concurrence based on the correlation matrices of bipartite quantum states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Zhi-Bo Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

A necessary and sufficient condition of the possibility of a deterministic local operations and classical communication (LOCC) transformation of three-qubit pure states is given. The condition shows that the three-qubit pure states are a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Hiroyasu Tajima

The majorization relation has been shown to be useful in classifying which transformations of jointly held quantum states are possible using local operations and classical communication. In some cases, a direct transformation between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Sumit Daftuar , Matthew Klimesh

Entanglement concurrence has been widely used for featuring entanglement in quantum experiments. As an entanglement monotone it is related to specific quantum Tsallis entropy. Our goal in this paper is to propose a new parameterized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Xue Yang , Ming-Xing Luo , Yan-Han Yang , Shao-Ming Fei

Entanglement monotones, such as the concurrence, are useful tools to characterize quantum correlations in various physical systems. The computation of the concurrence involves, however, difficult optimizations and only for the simplest case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Zhi-Hua Chen , Zhi-Hao Ma , Otfried Gühne , Simone Severini

We prove lower bounds for the entanglement of formation and the squashed entanglement for any a bipartite density matrix in terms of the conditional entropy of the bipartite state with respect to either of its partial traces, and prove that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

The use of ancillary quantum systems known as catalysts is known to be able to enhance the capabilities of entanglement transformations under local operations and classical communication. However, the limits of these advantages have not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 Ludovico Lami , Bartosz Regula , Alexander Streltsov

We construct the protocols to achieve probabilistic and deterministic entanglement transformations for bipartite pure states by means of local operations and classical communication. A new condition on pure contraction transformations is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. D'Ariano , M. F. Sacchi

What are the fundamental limits and advantages of using a catalyst to aid thermodynamic transformations between quantum systems? In this work, we answer this question by focusing on transformations between energy-incoherent states under the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Jakub Czartowski , A. de Oliveira Junior

We study the problem of deterministic transformations of an \textit{initial} pure entangled quantum state, $|\psi\rangle$, into a \textit{target} pure entangled quantum state, $|\phi\rangle$, by using \textit{local operations and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 G. M. Bosyk , G. Sergioli , H. Freytes , F. Holik , G. Bellomo

We study the entanglement of multipartite quantum states. Some lower bounds of the multipartite concurrence are reviewed. We further present more effective lower bounds for detecting and qualifying entanglement, by establishing functional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Xue-Na Zhu , Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei

We find a minimal set of necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a local procedure that converts a finite pure state into one of a set of possible final states. This result provides a powerful method for obtaining optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Daniel Jonathan , Martin B. Plenio

We investigate the entanglement of assistance which quantifies capabilities of producing pure bipartite entangled states from a pure tripartite state. The lower bound and upper bound of entanglement of assistance are obtained. In the light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Zong-Guo Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Sergio Albeverio , W. M. Liu

Understanding the fundamental limits of state convertibility is crucial for establishing the boundaries of quantum information processing and thermodynamic efficiency. While auxiliary systems, catalysts, can facilitate otherwise impossible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Jingsong Ao , Aby Philip , Alexander Streltsov

We present a theory of entanglement transformations of Gaussian pure states with local Gaussian operations and classical communication. This is the experimentally accessible set of operations that can be realized with optical elements such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giedke , J. Eisert , J. I. Cirac , M. B. Plenio

The distribution of typical bipartite pure states is studied within the framework of state transformation via local operation and classical communication (LOCC). We report the statistics of comparable and incomparable states in different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 Rivu Gupta , Arghya Maity , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De