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Related papers: Electron-lattice interaction and its impact on hig…

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The Hubbard-Holstein model is a simple model including both electron-phonon interaction and electron-electron correlations. We review a body of theoretical work investigating the effects of strong correlations on the electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

With the recent production of polar molecules in the quantum regime, long-range dipolar interactions are expected to facilitate the understanding of strongly interacting many-body quantum systems and to realize lattice spin models for…

One of the defining properties of electrons is their mutual Coulombic repulsion. In solids, however, this basic property may change. A famous example is that of superconductors, where coupling to lattice vibrations make electrons attract…

We study the effect of the superconducting gap nodes on the vortex lattice properties of high temperature superconductors at very low temperatures. The nonlinear, nonlocal and nonanalytic nature of this effect is shown to have measurable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 M. H. S. Amin , Ian Affleck , M. Franz

The BCS-BEC crossover in a lattice is a powerful paradigm to understand how a superconductor deviates from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer physics as the attractive interaction increases. Optical lattices loaded with binary mixtures of cold…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-15 A. Amaricci , A. Privitera , M. Capone

Mixtures of bosonic and fermionic atoms in optical lattices provide a promising arena to study strongly correlated systems. In experiments realizing such mixtures in the quantum degenerate regime the temperature is a key parameter. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-16 M. Cramer , S. Ospelkaus , C. Ospelkaus , K. Bongs , K. Sengstock , J. Eisert

In conventional superconductors, phonons glue two electrons with opposite spins to form Cooper pairs and condensation of these pairs leads to the superconductivity. Identifying the underlying mechanism of the high temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-10 Abolhassan Vaezi

The interlayer spin correlations in the magnetic/non-magnetic semiconductor superlattices are reviewed. The experimental evidences of interlayer exchange coupling in different all-semiconductor structures, based on neutronographic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kacman , J. Blinowski , H. Kepa , T. M. Giebultowicz

The physical mechanism of superconductivity is proposed on the basis of carrier-induced dynamic strain effect. By this new model, superconducting state consists of the dynamic bound state of superconducting electrons, which is formed by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-07 Xue-Shu Zhao , Yu-Ru Ge , Xin Zhao , Hong Zhao

The effective lattice models in strongly correlated electron systems are \emph{derived} in particular for the cuprate superconductors, that incorporate the quantum fluctuations of the spin Berry's phase and the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-15 Mu-Kun Lee , Chyh-Hong Chern

A theory of highly correlated layered superconducting materials isapplied for the cuprates. Differently from an independent-electron approximation, their low-energy excitations are approached in terms of auxiliary particles representing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 J. Ashkenazi

The properties of a dilute electron gas, coupled to the lattice degrees of freedom, are studied and compared with the properties of an electron gas at half-filling, where spinless fermions with two orbitals per lattice site are considered.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schneider , K. -H. Höck , K. Ziegler

For the traditional low T_c superconductors, the superconducting condensation energy is proportional to the change in energy of the ionic lattice between the normal and superconducting state, providing a clear link between pairing and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Scalapino , Steven R. White

The paradigm of electrons interacting with a periodic lattice potential is central to solid-state physics. Semiconductor heterostructures and ultracold neutral atomic lattices capture many of the essential properties of 1D electronic…

We propose a kinetic model of transient nonequilibrium phenomena in metals exposed to ultrashort laser pulses when heated electrons affect the lattice through direct electron-phonon interaction. This model describes the destruction of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. A. Falkovsky , E. G. Mishchenko

We study the electron-phonon interaction in the strongly correlated superconducting cuprates. Two types of the electron-phonon interactions are introduced in the $t-J$ model; the diagonal and off-diagonal interactions which modify the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sumio Ishihara , Naoto Nagaosa

Rotational excitation of polar molecules trapped in an optical lattice gives rise to rotational excitons. Here we show that non-linear interactions of such excitons can be controlled by an electric field. The exciton--exciton interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-20 Ping Xiang , Marina Litinskaya , Roman V. Krems

By taking advantage of a stability criterion established recently, the critical temperature $T_c$ is reckoned with help of the microscopic parameters, characterising the normal and superconducting electrons, namely the independent-electron…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Jacob Szeftel , Nicolas Sandeau , Michel Abou Ghantous , Muhammad El-Saba

Unconventional superconductivity and magnetism are intertwined on a microscopic level in a wide class of materials, including high-$T_c$ cuprates, iron pnictides, and heavy-fermion compounds. A new approach to this most fundamental and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-07 Masahiro Naritsuka , Takahito Terashima , Yuji Matsuda

A system of interacting dipoles is of paramount importance for understanding of many-body physics. The interaction between dipoles is {\it anisotropic} and {\it long-range}. While the former allows to observe rich effects due to different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-05 O. Dutta , M. Lewenstein , J. Zakrzewski