English
Related papers

Related papers: A new Protocol for 1-2 Oblivious Transfer

200 papers

On the string of finite length, a (genomic) transposition is defined as the operation of exchanging two consecutive substrings. The minimum number of transpositions needed to transform one into the other is the transposition distance, that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Misa Nakanishi

We review a communication protocol recently proposed by us that makes use of a two-way quantum channel. We provide a characterization of such a protocol from a practical perspective, and consider the most relevant eavesdropping strategies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Marco Lucamarini , Stefano Mancini

We introduce a new relativistic orthogonal states quantum key distribution protocol which leverages the properties of both quantum mechanics and special relativity to securely encode multiple bits onto the spatio-temporal modes of a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Jordan S. Cotler , Peter W. Shor

Beaconless geocast protocols are routing protocols used to send messages in mobile ad-hoc wireless networks, in which the only information available to each node is its own location. Messages get routed in a distributed manner: each node…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Joachim Gudmundsson , Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler , Tobias Müller , Vera Sacristán , Rodrigo I. Silveira

Quantum oblivious transfer (QOT) is an essential cryptographic primitive. But unconditionally secure QOT is known to be impossible. Here we propose a practical QOT protocol, which is perfectly secure against dishonest sender without relying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Guang Ping He

In this paper we present several strategies for multiple relay networks which are constrained by a half-duplex operation, i. e., each node either transmits or receives on a particular resource. Using the discrete memoryless multiple relay…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-12-24 P. Rost , G. Fettweis

We consider the problem of sending a message from a sender $s$ to a receiver $r$ through an unreliable network by specifying in a protocol what each vertex is supposed to do if it receives the message from one of its neighbors. A protocol…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-19 André Kündgen , Janina Patno

We show that stand-alone statistically secure random oblivious transfer protocols based on two-party stateless primitives are statistically universally composable. I.e. they are simulatable secure with an unlimited adversary, an unlimited…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Rafael Dowsley , Jörn Müller-Quade , Anderson C. A. Nascimento

In this paper, a transmission protocol is studied for a two relay wireless network in which simple repetition coding is applied at the relays. Information-theoretic achievable rates for this transmission scheme are given, and a space-time…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yijia Fan , Chao Wang , John Thompson , H. Vincent Poor

A circular quantum secret sharing protocol is proposed, which is useful and efficient when one of the parties of secret sharing is remote to the others who are in adjacent, especially the parties are more than three. We describe the process…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou andGui Lu Long

Stability is an important issue in order to characterize the performance of a network, and it has become a major topic of study in the last decade. Roughly speaking, a communication network system is said to be stable if the number of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Vicent Cholvi , Paweł Garncarek , Tomasz Jurdzinski , Dariusz R. Kowalski

In [3], the authors proposed a highly efficient secure and privacy-preserving scheme for secure vehicular communications. The proposed scheme consists of four protocols: system setup, protocol for STP and STK distribution, protocol for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-08-10 Lei Zhang , Chuanyan Hu , Qianhong Wu , Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Bo Qin

In the well-studied cryptographic primitive 1-out-of-N oblivious transfer, a user retrieves a single element from a database of size N without the database learning which element was retrieved. While it has previously been shown that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-06 Philip Chan , Itzel Lucio-Martinez , Xiaofan Mo , Christoph Simon , Wolfgang Tittel

The technique considers a message as binary string on which a Efficient Cryptographic Protocol using Recursive Bitwise amd pairs of Bits of operation (RBPBO) is performed. A block of n bits is taken as an input stream, where n varies from 4…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-12-17 P. K. Jha , J. K. Mandal

Access patterns to data stored remotely create a side channel that is known to leak information even if the content of the data is encrypted. To protect against access pattern leakage, Oblivious RAM is a cryptographic primitive that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-14 William Holland , Olga Ohrimenko , Anthony Wirth

Oblivious routing is an attractive paradigm for large distributed systems in which centralized control and frequent reconfigurations are infeasible or undesired (e.g., costly). Over the last almost 20 years, much progress has been made in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Harald Räcke , Stefan Schmid

We propose a conceptually simple oblivious sort and oblivious random permutation algorithms called bucket oblivious sort and bucket oblivious random permutation. Bucket oblivious sort uses $6n\log n$ time (measured by the number of memory…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Gilad Asharov , T-H. Hubert Chan , Kartik Nayak , Rafael Pass , Ling Ren , Elaine Shi

Samples from a high-dimensional AR[1] process are observed by a sender which can communicate only finitely many bits per unit time to a receiver. The receiver seeks to form an estimate of the process value at every time instant in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Rooji Jinan , Parimal Parag , Himanshu Tyagi

In STOC 1999, Raz presented a (partial) function for which there is a quantum protocol communicating only $O(\log n)$ qubits, but for which any classical (randomized, bounded-error) protocol requires $\poly(n)$ bits of communication. That…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Bo'az Klartag , Oded Regev

We present a semi-numerical method to compute one-loop corrections to processes involving many particles. We treat in detail cases with up to five external legs and massless internal propagators, although the method is more general.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Zanderighi