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Mathematical modeling at the level of the full cardiovascular system requires the numerical approximation of solutions to a one-dimensional nonlinear hyperbolic system describing flow in a single vessel. This model is often simulated by…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 Sebastian Acosta , Charles Puelz , Beatrice Riviere , Daniel J. Penny , Craig G. Rusin

The present paper aims at the investigation of the global stability of large solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the whole space. Our main results and innovations can be concluded as follows: Under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Lingbing He , Jingchi Huang , Chao Wang

Hyperbolic spaces, which have the capacity to embed tree structures without distortion owing to their exponential volume growth, have recently been applied to machine learning to better capture the hierarchical nature of data. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Ryohei Shimizu , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

Let $u(t,x)$ be the solution to the Cauchy problem of a scalar conservation law in one space dimension. It is well known that even for smooth initial data the solution can become discontinuous in finite time and global entropy weak solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Yi Zhou

We develop a dynamical systems theory for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations based on global in time weak solutions. The following questions will be addressed: Global existence and critical values of the adiabatic constant;…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduard Feireisl

We consider a hyperbolic system of three conservation laws in one space variable. The system is a model for fluid flow allowing phase transitions; in this case the state variables are the specific volume, the velocity and the mass density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-07 Debora Amadori , Andrea Corli

This paper proves that the 3-D Navier-Stokes system has a unique global solution under an assumpution on the initial data. That allow the data to be arbitrarily large in the scale invariant space \dot{B}_{\infty,\infty}^{-1}, which contains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Shaolei Ru

An extension of the finite and infinite Lie groups properties of complex numbers and functions of complex variable is proposed. This extension is performed exploiting hypercomplex number systems that follow the elementary algebra rules. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

We make comparison of the dynamics of the diagonal and nondiagonal Bianchi IX models in the evolution towards the cosmological singularity. Apart from the original variables, we use the Hubble normalized ones commonly applied in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-24 Ewa Czuchry , Nick Kwidzinski , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

The theory of weak solutions for nonlinear conservation laws is now well developed in the case of scalar equations [3] and for one-dimensional hyperbolic systems [1, 2]. For systems in several space dimensions, however, even the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan

We consider Navier-Stokes equations for compressible viscous fluids in one dimension. We prove the existence of global strong solution with large initial data for the shallow water system. The key ingredient of the proof relies to a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Boris Haspot

We study the Cauchy problem for general, nonlinear, strictly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations in one space variable. First, we re-visit the construction of the solution to the Riemann problem and introduce the notion of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Olivier Glass , Philippe G. LeFloch

Under a precise nonlinearity-diffusivity assumption we establish the decay of entropy solutions of a degenerate nonlinear parabolic equation with initial data being a sum of periodic function and a function vanishing at infinity (in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Evgeny Yu. Panov

In this paper, we present a high order finite difference solver for anisotropic diffusion problems based on the first-order hyperbolic system method. In particular, we demonstrate that the construction of a uniformly accurate fifth-order…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Amareshwara Sainadh Chamarthi , Hiroaki Nishikawa , Kimiya Komurasaki

This short review surveys mass for two-dimensional asymptotically locally hyperbolic initial data sets. I explain the difficulties in defining mass in spatial dimension two, which are resolved via minimisation using a positive energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Raphaela Wutte

We are interested in the feedback stabilization of systems described by Hamilton-Jacobi type equations in $\mathbb{R}^n$. A reformulation leads to a a stabilization problem for a multi-dimensional system of $n$ hyperbolic partial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Michael Herty , Ferdinand Thein

We consider the well-posedness of a class of hyperbolic partial differential equations on a one dimensional spatial domain. This class includes in particular infinite-dimensional networks of transport, wave and beam equations, or even…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Birgit Jacob , Julia T. Kaiser

We describe a method, using periodic points and determinants, for giving alternative expressions for dynamical quantities (including Lyapunov exponents and Hausdorff dimension of invariant sets) associated to analytic hyperbolic systems.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Oliver Jenkinson , Mark Pollicott

Admissible states in hyperbolic systems and related equations often form a convex invariant domain. Numerical violations of this domain can lead to loss of hyperbolicity, resulting in illposedness and severe numerical instabilities. It is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Kailiang Wu , Xiangxiong Zhang , Chi-Wang Shu

In this paper, we study the Navier-Stokes-Korteweg equations governed by the evolution of compressible fluids with capillarity effects. We first investigate the global well-posedness of solution in the critical Besov space for large initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Zihao Song
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