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Permutation group algebras, and their generalizations called permutation centralizer algebras (PCAs), play a central role as hidden symmetries in the combinatorics of large $N$ gauge theories and matrix models with manifest continuous gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Lewis Sword

Tensors are a natural way to express correlations among many physical variables, but storing tensors in a computer naively requires memory which scales exponentially in the rank of the tensor. This is not optimal, as the required memory is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-03 Adam S. Jermyn

A new object, called the velocity tensor, is introduced. It allows to formulate a generally covariant mechanics. Some properties of the velocity tensor are derived.

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-07 Edward Kapuścik , Tomasz Lanczewski

Tensor networks provide compact and scalable representations of high-dimensional data, enabling efficient computation in fields such as quantum physics, numerical partial differential equations (PDEs), and machine learning. This paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Julia Wei , Alec Dektor , Chungen Shen , Zaiwen Wen , Chao Yang

While multilinear algebra appears natural for studying the multiway interactions modeled by hypergraphs, tensor methods for general hypergraphs have been stymied by theoretical and practical barriers. A recently proposed adjacency tensor is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Sinan G. Aksoy , Ilya Amburg , Stephen J. Young

We introduce lexicographic cones, a method of assigning an ordered vector space $\Lex(S)$ to a poset $S$, generalising the standard lexicographic cone. These lexicographic cones are then used to prove that the projective tensor cone of two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Marten Wortel

Tensors, or multi-linear forms, are important objects in a variety of areas from analytics, to combinatorics, to computational complexity theory. Notions of tensor rank aim to quantify the "complexity" of these forms, and are thus also…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Mandar Juvekar , Arian Nadjimzadah

Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Boris E. Meierovich

In this paper, we mainly develop the well-known vector and matrix polynomial extrapolation methods in tensor framework. To this end, some new products between tensors are defined and the concept of positive definitiveness is extended for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-14 F. P. A. Beik , A. El Ichi , K. Jbilou , R. Sadaka

We provide a categorical interpretation of a well-known identity from linear algebra as an isomorphism of certain functors between triangulated categories arising from finite dimensional algebras. As a consequence, we deduce that the Serre…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Sefi Ladkani

The representation theory of tensor functions is essential to constitutive modeling of materials including both mechanical and physical behaviors. Generally, material symmetry is incorporated in the tensor functions through a structural or…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Mohammad Madadi , Lin Cheng , Pu Zhang

The semi-tensor product of vectors generalizes the conventional inner product, enabling algebraic operations between vectors of different dimensions. Building upon this foundation, we introduce a domain-based convolutional product and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-16 Daizhan Cheng , Xiao Zhang

We solve high-dimensional steady-state Fokker-Planck equations on the whole space by applying tensor neural networks. The tensor networks are a linear combination of tensor products of one-dimensional feedforward networks or a linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Taorui Wang , Zheyuan Hu , Kenji Kawaguchi , Zhongqiang Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

The concept of tensor rank, introduced in the twenties, has been popularized at the beginning of the seventies. This has allowed to carry out Factor Analysis on arrays with more than two indices. The generic rank may be seen as an upper…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-19 P. Comon , J. ten Berge

This article reviews recent progress in the development of the computing framework vector symbolic architectures (VSA) (also known as hyperdimensional computing). This framework is well suited for implementation in stochastic, emerging…

In linear algebra, the sherman-morrison-woodbury identity says that the inverse of a rank-$k$ correction of some matrix can be computed by doing a rank-k correction to the inverse of the original matrix. This identity is crucial to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Shih Yu Chang

Based upon the T-SVD (tensor SVD) of third order tensors, introduced by Kilmer and her collaborators, we define T-singular values of third order tensors. T-singular values of third order tensors are nonnegative scalars. The number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Liqun Qi , Gaohang Yu

To represent real $m$-dimensional vectors, a positional vector system given by a non-singular matrix $M \in \mathbb{Z}^{m \times m}$ and a digit set $\mathcal{D} \subset \mathbb{Z}^m$ is used. If $m = 1$, the system coincides with the well…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Izabella Ingrid Farkas , Edita Pelantová , Milena Svobodová

The Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) of matrices is a widely used tool in scientific computing. In many applications of machine learning, data analysis, signal and image processing, the large datasets are structured into tensors, for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Anas El Hachimi , Khalide Jbilou , Mustapha Hached , Ahmed Ratnani

Tensors or {\em multi-way arrays} are functions of three or more indices $(i,j,k,\cdots)$ -- similar to matrices (two-way arrays), which are functions of two indices $(r,c)$ for (row,column). Tensors have a rich history, stretching over…

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