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The goal of this work is to discuss how should we impose initial values in fractional problems to ensure that they have exactly one smooth unique solution, where smooth simply means that the solution lies in a certain suitable space of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Daniel Cao Labora

We introduce a concept of a fractional-derivatives series and prove that any linear partial differential equation in two independent variables has a fractional-derivatives series solution with coefficients from a differentially closed field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-11 D. Grigoriev

The work in this paper is four-fold. Firstly, we introduce an alternative approach to solve fractional ordinary differential equations as an expected value of a random time process. Using the latter, we present an interesting numerical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Tamer Oraby , Harrinson Arrubla , Erwin Suazo

In this paper, we initially derive the equivalent fractional integral equation to $\Psi$-Hilfer hybrid fractional differential equations and through it, we prove the existence of a solution in the weighted space. The primary objective of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Kishor D. Kucche , Ashwini D. Mali

We consider the following nonlinear fractional Choquard equation, \begin{equation}\label{e:introduction} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^{s} u + u = (1 + a(x))(I_\alpha \ast (|u|^{p}))|u|^{p - 2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N,\\ u(x)\to 0\quad\text{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Yan-Hong Chen , Chungen Liu

This paper investigates the higher pointwise regularity of nonnegative classical solutions for fully fractional parabolic equations $(\partial_t -\Delta)^{s} u = f,$ where $s\in(0,1)$. We establish $C^{k+\alpha+2s}$ or $C^{k+\alpha+2s,\ln}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yahong Guo , Qizhen Shen , Jiongduo Xie

In this paper we study a class of fractional elliptic problems of the form $$ \Ds u= f(x,u) \quad \textrm{in} \O u=0\quad \textrm{in} \R^N \setminus \O,$$ where $s\in(0,1)$. We prove nonexistence of positive solutions when $\O$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Tobias Weth

The $q$-fractional differential equation usually describe the physics process imposed on the time scale set $T_q$. In this paper, we first propose a difference formula for discretizing the fractional $q$-derivative $^cD_q^\alpha x(t)$ on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Tie Zhang

In this paper, we study the discrete fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ (-\Delta)^\alpha u+h(x) u=f(x,u),\quad x\in \mathbb{Z}^d,$$ where $d\in\mathbb{N}^*,\,\alpha \in(0, 1)$ and the nonlocal operator $(-\Delta)^\alpha $ is defined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Lidan Wang

In this note a critical point result for differentiable functionals is exploited in order to prove that a suitable class of one-dimensional fractional problems admits at least one non-trivial solution under an asymptotical behaviour of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Marek Galewski , Giovanni Molica Bisci

In this paper we consider fractional quasi-Bessel equations $$\sum_{i=1}^{m}d_i x^{\alpha_i+p_i}D^{\alpha_i} u(x) + (x^\beta - \nu^2)u(x)=0$$ and construct their existence and uniqueness theory in the class of fractional series. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Pavel B. Dubovski , Jeffrey A. Slepoi

We carry on the investigation started in [2] about the regularity of weak solutions to the strongly degenerate parabolic equation \[ u_{t}-\mathrm{div}\left[(\vert Du\vert-1)_{+}^{p-1}\frac{Du}{\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Pasquale Ambrosio

This paper exhibits a very simple formula for a particular solution of a linear ordinary differential equation with constant real coefficients, P(d/dt)x = f, f a function given by a linear combination of polynomials, trigonometrical and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Oswaldo Rio Branco de Oliveira

We consider a time fractional differential equation of order $\alpha$, $0<\alpha<1$, $$ \frac{\partial c(x,t)}{\partial t}={}^C_0\mathcal{D}_t^{\alpha}[(Ac)(x,t)]+q(x,t) ,\quad x > 0, t > 0, \quad c(x,0)=f(x). $$ where…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Iftikhar Ali , Bilal Chanane , Nadeem A. Malik

The aim of this work is to study the existence of a periodic solutions of integro-differential equations d dt [x(t)-- L(x t)] = A[x(t)-- L(x t)]+ G(x t)+ t --$\infty$ a(t-- s)x(s)ds+ f (t), (0 $\le$ t $\le$ 2$\pi$) with the periodic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Bahloul Rachid

In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to the fractional single-phase lag heat equation. This model contains the terms $\cal{D}_t^\alpha(u_t)$ and $\cal{D}_t^\alpha u $ (with $\alpha \in(0,1)$), where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Frederick Maes , Karel Van Bockstal

Using the Thue-Siegel method, we obtain effective improvements on Liouville's irrationality measure for certain one-parameter families of algebraic numbers, defined by equations of the type $(t-a)Q(t)+P(t)=0$. We apply these to some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Gabriel Andreas Dill

Fractional calculus is a powerful and effective tool for modelling nonlinear systems. The M derivative is the generalization of alternative fractional derivative. This M derivative obey the properties of integer calculus. In this paper, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-03-29 V. Padmapriya , M. Kaliyappan

In this paper, we state with a variational method a general theorem providing the existence of a weak solution $u$ for fractional Euler-Lagrange equations of the type: $$ \dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x} (u,D^\alpha_- u,t) + D^\alpha_+…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin

Numerical solving differential equations with fractional derivatives requires elimination of the singularity which is inherent in the standard definition of fractional derivatives. The method of integration by parts to eliminate this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Pavel B. Dubovski , Jeffrey A. Slepoi