Related papers: Improved range in the Return Times Theorem

The bilinear maximal operator defined below maps $L^p\times L^q$ into $L^r$ provided $1<p,q<\zI$, $1/p+1/q=1/r$ and $2/3<r\le1$. $$ Mfg(x)=\sup_{t>0}\frac1{2t}\int_{-t}^t\abs{f(x+y)g(x-y)} dy.$$ In particular $Mfg$ is integrable\thinspace…

Let $\ell_j:=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+k^2q_j(x),$ $k=const>0, j=1,2,$ $0<c_0\leq q_j(x)\leq c_1,$ %$q\in BV([0,1])$, $q$ has finitely many discontinuity points $x_m\in [0,1],$ and is real-analytic on the intervals $[x_m,x_{m+1}]$ between these…

Let $\chi$ be a real non-principal character modulo a prime $q$ and $L(s,\chi)$ be the corresponding $L$-function. We prove that for any real number $s\geq 1$ there holds $$ -\frac{L'(s,\chi )}{L(s,\chi)}\leq c \log q,$$ where $c$ can be…

The following theorem is the main result of this note. Theorem 1. Let $(E, \|\cdot\|_E) $ be a rearrangement invariant Banach function space on the interval $[0, 1]$. If $E$ is isometric to $\L_p [0, 1]$ for some $1\le p<\infty$, then $E$…

The standard approximation of a natural logarithm in statistical analysis interprets a linear change of \(p\) in \(\ln(X)\) as a \((1+p)\) proportional change in \(X\), which is only accurate for small values of \(p\). I suggest…

In this paper, we prove a definable version of Kirszbraun's theorem in a non-Archimedean setting for definable families of functions in one variable. More precisely, we prove that every definable function $f : X \times Y \to…

We prove $L^p$ lower bounds for Coulomb energy for radially symmetric functions in $\dot H^s(\R^3)$ with $\frac 12 <s<\frac{3}{2}$. In case $\frac 12 <s \leq 1$ we show that the lower bounds are sharp.

We consider relations between the pairs of sequences, $(f, g_f)$, generated by the Lambert series expansions, $L_f(q) = \sum_{n \geq 1} f(n) q^n / (1-q^n)$, in $q$. In particular, we prove new forms of recurrence relations and matrix…

We prove the law of the iterated logarithm for discrepancies of the sequence $\{(3/2)^kx\}$.

We prove the $L^p$-boundedness for all $p \in (1,\infty)$ of the first-order Riesz transforms $X_j \mathcal{L}^{-1/2}$ associated with the Laplacian $\mathcal{L} = -\sum_{j=0}^n X_j^2$ on the $ax+b$-group $G = \mathbb{R}^n \rtimes…

We investigate reciprocals of false theta functions, producing results such as congruences, simple asymptotic bounds, and combinatorial identities. Of particular interest is a connection between $1/\Psi(-q^2,q)$ and the truncated pentagonal…

Let $\mathcal L^+$ be the set of all primes $p$ for which the sums of $\left(\frac{n}{p}\right)$ over the interval $[1,N]$ are non-negative for all $N$. We prove that the estimate \[ |\mathcal L^+\cap [1,x]|\ll \frac{x}{\ln x(\ln\ln…

An improved estimate is given for $|\theta(x) -x|$, where $\theta(x) = \sum_{p\leq x} \log p$. Three applications are given: the first to arithmetic progressions that have points in common, the second to primes in short intervals, and the…

We make effective $l^2 L^p$ decoupling for the parabola in the range $4 < p < 6$. In an appendix joint with Jean Bourgain, we apply the main theorem to prove the conjectural bound for the sixth-order correlation of the integer solutions of…

Using the reflection formula of the Gamma function, we derive a new formula for the Taylor coefficients of the reciprocal Gamma function. The new formula provides effective asymptotic values for the coefficients even for very small values…

We construct a variety of mappings of the unit interval into $\mathcal{L}^p([0,1])$ to generalize classical examples of $\mathcal{L}^p$-convergence of sequences of functions with simultaneous pointwise divergence. By establishing relations…

We show that multiplication from $L_p\times L_q$ to $L_1$ (for $p,q\in [1,\infty]$, $1/p+1/q=1$) is a uniformly open mapping. We also prove the uniform openness of the multiplication from $\ell_1\times c_0$ to $\ell_1$. This strengthens the…

Let $a>1$ be an integer. Denote by $l_a(p)$ the multiplicative order of $a$ modulo primes $p$. We prove that if $\frac{x}{\log x\log\log x}=o(y)$, then $$\frac 1 y \sum_{a\leq y}\sum_{p\leq x}\frac{1}{l_a(p)}=\log x + C\log\log…

Michel proved that for a one-parameter family of elliptic curves over Q(T) with non-constant j(T) that the second moment of the number of solutions modulo p is p^2 + O(p^{3/2}). We show this bound is sharp by studying y^2 = x^3 + Tx^2 + 1.…

Let $L^p(\mathbf{T})$ be the Lesbegue space of complex-valued functions defined in the unit circle $\mathbf{T}=\{z: |z|=1\}\subseteq \mathbb{C}$. In this paper, we address the problem of finding the best constant in the inequality of the…