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The rise in temperature from the adiabatic compression of a bubble is computed in thermodynamic mean field (van der Waals) theory. It is shown that the temperature rise is higher for the noble gas atoms than for more complex gas molecules.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sivasubramanian , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

Sonoluminescence is a phenomenon involving the transduction of sound into light. The detailed mechanism as well as the energy-focusing potentials are not yet fully explored and understood. So far only optical photons are observed, while…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Q. Lu , H. T. Wong , F. K. Lin , Y. H. Liu

A cavitation bubble inside a liquid, under a specific set of conditions, can get trapped in an antinode of the ultrasonically driven standing wave and periodically emits visible photons (1,2). This conversion of sound to light phenomenon,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Mohammadreza Rezaee , Yingwen Zhang , James L. Harden , Ebrahim Karimi

Light emission in sonoluminescence is shown to be a lasing process with a wide gain bandwidth. Population inversion of the gas molecules inside the bubble is achieved by hydrodynamical pumping. Analytic expressions are derived for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pritiraj Mohanty

The Spectrum of the light emitted by a sonoluminescing bubble is extremely well fit by the spectrum of a blackbody. Furthermore the radius of emission can be smaller than the wavelength of the light. Consequences, for theories of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Vazquez , C. Camara , S. Putterman , K. Weninger

Snapping shrimp produce bubbles that emit light when they collapse. When a bubble collapses so strongly that it emits light, the light emission is usually called sonoluminescence; in the case of the shrimp, it is called…

Popular Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Tyler C. Sterling

We show that strong electric fields occurring in water near the surface of collapsing gas bubbles because of the flexoelectric effect can provoke dynamic electric breakdown in a micron-size region near the bubble and consider the scenario…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Garcia , A. Levanyuk , V. V. Osipov

The phenomenon of sonoluminescence (SL), originally observed some sixty years ago, has recently become the focus of renewed interest, particularly with the discovery that one can trap a single bubble and induce it to exhibit SL stably over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Alan Chodos

In recent years, much attention has been paid to the development of techniques which transfer trapped particles to very low temperatures. Here we focus our attention on a heating mechanism which contributes to the finite temperature limit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Almut Beige , Andreas Kurcz , Adam Stokes

It has been suggested by various authors that the `dynamical Casimir effect' might prove responsible for the production of visible-light photons in the bubble collapse which occurs in sonoluminescence. Previously, I have argued against this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Milton

A refined hydrochemical model for single-bubble sonoluminescence (SBSL) is presented. The processes of water vapor evaporation and condensation, mass diffusion, and chemical reactions are taken into account. Numerical simulations of Xe-,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Li Yuan

The apparatus description for control of the time parameters of photomultipliers with high time resolution is described. For generation of ultrashort light flashes have been used sonoluminescence effect -- emission of the light flashes…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 P. V. Vorob'ev , I. N. Nesterenko , A. R. Frolov , T. V. Shaftan

A near-minimal instance of optical cooling is experimentally presented wherein the internal-state entropy of a single atom is reduced more than twofold by illuminating it with broadband, incoherent light. Since the rate of optical pumping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Amanda Younes , Randall Putnam , Paul Hamilton , Wesley C. Campbell

We contest the recent claim by C. Eberlein (Physical Review Letters 76 (1996) 3842) that sonoluminescence may be explained in terms of quantum vacuum radiation. Due to fundamental physical limitations on bubble surface velocity, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Astrid Lambrecht , Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Multielectron bubbles (MEBs) differ from gas-filled bubbles in that it is the Coulomb repulsion of a nanometer thin layer of electrons that forces the bubble open rather than the pressure of an enclosed gas. We analyze the implosion of MEBs…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Tempere , I. F. Silvera , S. Rekhi , J. T. Devreese

We measured the timing of sonoluminescence by observing laser light scattered from a single sonoluminescing bubble. We performed this measurement on 23.5 kHz, 17.8 kHz, 13.28 kHz and 7920 Hz systems, and found that the flash typically…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 Thomas E. Brennan , Gustave C. Fralick

Micromachined pits on a substrate can be used to nucleate and stabilize microbubbles in a liquid exposed to an ultrasonic field. Under suitable conditions, the collapse of these bubbles can result in light emission (sonoluminescence, SL).…

We consider inelastic collisions between atoms of different kinds as a potential source of photons in the sonoluminescence phenomena. We estimate the total energy emitted in one flash and the shape of the spectrum and find a rough agreement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leszek Motyka , Mariusz Sadzikowski

We consider the correlation of the electromagnetic field to determine spatial coherence inside a sonoluminescing bubble. We explicitly calculate the first order correlation function for two limiting cases of the excitation field: a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pritiraj Mohanty

The two-photon correlation of the light pulse emitted from a sonoluminescence bubble is discussed. It is shown that several important information about the mechanism of light emission, such as the time-scale and the shape of the emission…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Hama , T. Kodama , Sandra S. Padula