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Let $G$ be a strongly connected directed graph. We consider the following three problems, where we wish to compute the smallest strongly connected spanning subgraph of $G$ that maintains respectively: the $2$-edge-connected blocks of $G$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-09-10 Loukas Georgiadis , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Charis Papadopoulos , Nikos Parotsidis

We call a polytope P of dimension 3 admissible if it has the following two properties: (1) for each vertex of P the set of its first-neighbours is coplanar; (2) all planes determined by the first-neighbours are distinct. It is shown that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Gábor Gévay , Tomaž Pisanski

This paper presents a solution of the polycirculant conjecture which states that every vertex-transitive graph G has an automorphism that permutes the vertices in cycles of the same length. This is done by identifying vertex-transitive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Mwambene

Let $P$ be a set of $n\geq 2$ points in general position in $R^2$. The edge disjointness graph $D(P)$ of $P$ is the graph whose vertices are all the closed straight line segments with endpoints in $P$, two of which are adjacent in $D(P)$ if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-07 J. Leaños , Christophe Ndjatchi , L. M. Ríos-Castro

The Schur-index of the $(A_1, X_n)$-Argyres-Douglas theory is conjecturally a character of a vertex operator algebra. Here such vertex algebras are found for the $A_{\text{odd}}$ and $D_{\text{even}}$-type Argyres-Douglas theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-24 Thomas Creutzig

We consider $p$-orientations, which are defined to be orientations of $d$-regular graphs such that every vertex either has in-degree $p$ or out-degree $p$. These generalise the orientations considered in Jaeger's conjecture, where $d=4p+1$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Catherine Greenhill , Mikhail Isaev , Charles Lewis

Let $\Gamma$ denote a $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graph with vertex set $X$ and diameter $D$. Let $A$ denote the adjacency matrix of $\Gamma$. For a vertex $x\in X$ and for $0 \leq i \leq D$, let $E^*_i(x)$ denote the projection matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Jack H. Koolen , Jae-Ho Lee , Ying-Ying Tan

A subset $S$ of $\{0,1,...,2t-1\}^n$ is called a $t$-fold MDS code if every line in each of $n$ base directions contains exactly $t$ elements of $S$. The adjacency graph of a $t$-fold MDS code is not connected if and only if the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-14 Denis Krotov

We propose a model of optimal parallel transport between vector fields on a connection graph, which consists of a weighted graph along with a map from its edges to an orthogonal group. Inspired by the well-known equivalence of 1-Wasserstein…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Sawyer Robertson , Dhruv Kohli , Gal Mishne , Alexander Cloninger

Imagine that unlabelled tokens are placed on the edges of a graph, such that no two tokens are placed on incident edges. A token can jump to another edge if the edges having tokens remain independent. We study the problem of determining the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Nicolas Bousquet , Tatsuhiko Hatanaka , Takehiro Ito , Moritz Mühlenthaler

A connected graph $\G$ is said to be {\it distance-balanced} whenever for any pair of adjacent vertices $u,v$ of $\G$ the number of vertices closer to $u$ than to $v$ is equal to the number of vertices closer to $v$ than to $u$. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Stefko Miklavic , Primoz Sparl

We consider sequences of graphs and define various notions of convergence related to these sequences: ``left convergence'' defined in terms of the densities of homomorphisms from small graphs into the graphs of the sequence, and ``right…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Borgs , J. T. Chayes , L. Lovasz , V. T. Sos , K. Vesztergombi

Motivated by the possibility of superconductivity in doped graphene sheets, we investigate superconducting order in the extended Hubbard model on the two-dimensional graphene lattice using the variational cluster approximation (VCA) and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-29 J. P. L. Faye , P. Sahebsara , D. Sénéchal

Given a hypergraph $H$, the dual hypergraph of $H$ is the hypergraph of all minimal transversals of $H$. A hypergraph is conformal if it is the family of maximal cliques of a graph. In a recent work, Boros, Gurvich, Milani\v{c}, and Uno…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Endre Boros , Vladimir Gurvich , Martin Milanič , Dmitry Tikhanovsky , Yushi Uno

We construct a new family of distance-biregular graphs related to hyperovals and a new sporadic example of a distance-biregular graph related to Mathon's perp system. The infinite family can be explained using 2-$\bipartB$-homogeneity,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Blas Fernández , Ferdinand Ihringer , Sabrina Lato , Akihiro Munemasa

In 2010, Mader [W. Mader, Connectivity keeping paths in $k$-connected graphs, J. Graph Theory 65 (2010) 61-69.] proved that every $k$-connected graph $G$ with minimum degree at least $\lfloor\frac{3k}{2}\rfloor+m-1$ contains a path $P$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Lian Luo , Yingzhi Tian , Liyun Wu

Montassier, Raspaud, and Wang (2006) asked to find the smallest positive integers $d_0$ and $d_1$ such that planar graphs without $\{4,5\}$-cycles and $d^{\Delta}\ge d_0$ are $3$-choosable and planar graphs without $\{4,5,6\}$-cycles and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Yuxue Yin , Gexin Yu

We construct a CW decomposition $C_n$ of the $n$-dimensional half cube in a manner compatible with its structure as a polytope. For each $3 \leq k \leq n$, the complex $C_n$ has a subcomplex $C_{n, k}$, which coincides with the clique…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-04 R. M. Green

For a group $H$ and a non empty subset $\Gamma\subseteq H$, the commuting graph $G=\mathcal{C}(H,\Gamma)$ is the graph with $\Gamma$ as the node set and where any $x,y \in \Gamma$ are joined by an edge if $x$ and $y$ commute in $H$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Umar Hayat , Álvaro Nolla de Celis , Fawad Ali

The reconfiguration graph $R_k(G)$ of the $k$-colourings of a graph $G$ contains as its vertex set the $k$-colourings of $G$ and two colourings are joined by an edge if they differ in colour on just one vertex of $G$. We show that for each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Carl Feghali , Jiří Fiala
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