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Parity and time invariance violating forces produce collective P- and T- odd moments in nuclei with static octupole deformation. Collective Schiff moment, electric octupole and dipole and also magnetic quadrupole appear due to the mixing of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 N. Auerbach , V. V. Flambaum , V. Spevak

The behavior of spin doublets is known to play a major role in nuclear structure and shell effects. Pseudo-spin doublets are also known to impact the single-particle spectrum. The covariant framework, having these two effects encoded in its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-03 L. Heitz , J. P. Ebran , E. Khan

A detailed comparison is made between the spin-orbit interactions in $\Lambda$ hypernuclei and ordinary nuclei. We argue that there are three major contributions to the spin-orbit interaction: 1) a short-range component involving scalar and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

The "precision" frontier, which is closely related to the "intensity" frontier, provides a complementary path to the discovery of physics beyond the Standard Model. Several examples of discoveries that would change our view of the physical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-29 B. Lee Roberts

We examine the possible existence of quadrupole resonances in exotic atoms containing odd-$A$ nuclei. We find that the spin-flip of the de-exciting exotic particle can induce a resonance, altering the orbital angular momentum of the nucleus…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Fredrik P. Gustafsson , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

Using a covariant spectator constituent quark model we predict an electric quadrupole moment -0.043 efm^2 and a magnetic octupole moment -0.0035 efm^3 for the Delta+ excited state of the nucleon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena , Franz Gross

We found that non-magnetic defects in two-dimensional topological insulators induce bound states of two kinds for each spin orientation: electron- and hole-like states. Depending on the sign of the defect potential these states can be also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-17 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Aleksei A. Sukhanov

Scalar couplings between covalently bound nuclear spins are a ubiquitous feature in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments, imparting valuable information to NMR spectra regarding molecular structure and conformation. Such couplings…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 Micah Ledbetter , Giacomo Saielli , Alessandro Bagno , Nhan Tran , Michael Romalis

We show that a double quantum-dot system made of diluted magnetic semiconductor behaves unlike usual molecules. In a semiconductor double quantum dot or in a diatomic molecule, the ground state of a single carrier is described by a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Wei Zhang , Tianming Dong , Alexander O. Govorov

The anomalous proximity effect of a spin-triplet $p$-wave superconductor has been known as a part of the Majorana physics and is explained by the penetration of zero-energy states from a surface of a superconductor to a dirty normal metal.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-24 Jaechul Lee , Satoshi Ikegaya , Yasuhiro Asano

The Spin Light of neutrino, the process that becomes possible in matter for a neutrino with nontrivial electromagnetic properties, is considered for the case of nonequal neutrino masses in the initial and final states.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-15 A. Grigoriev , A. Lokhov , A. Studenikin , A. Ternov

We briefly review the physics of gate operations between quantum dot spin-qubits and analyze the dynamics of quantum entanglement in such processes. The indistinguishable character of the electrons whose spins realize the qubits gives rise…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

We consider a disordered two-dimensional electronic system in the limit of high magnetic field at the metal-insulator transition. Density of states close to the Fermi level acquires a divergent correction to the lowest order in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Igor F. Herbut , Zlatko Tesanovic

The magnetic character of the ground-state of two electrons on a double quantum dot, connected in series to left and right single-channel leads, is considered. By solving exactly for the spectrum of the two interacting electrons, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Levinson

Aperiodicity and un-conventional rotational symmetries allow quasicrystalline structures to exhibit unprecedented physical and functional properties. In magnetism, artificial ferromagnetic quasicrystals exhibited knee anomalies suggesting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Vinayak Shantaram Bhat , Sho Watanabe , Florian Kronast , Korbinian Baumgaertl , Dirk Grundler

This paper is concerned with the spectral analysis of a Hamiltonian with a $\delta$-interaction supported along a broken line with angle $\theta$. The bound states with energy slightly below the threshold of the essential spectrum are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchene , Nicolas Raymond

We consider an electron with an anomalous magnetic moment g>2 confined to a plane and interacting with a nonzero magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane. We show that if B has compact support and the magnetic flux in the natural units…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bentosela , R. M. Cavalcanti , P. Exner , V. A. Zagrebnov

The comparison of magnetic moment of neutron and proton enables to outline qualitatively the structure of nucleon by using a model similar to the one suggested by Ida and Kobayashi that "baryons consist of a qq pair (or a diquark) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kopylov

A theoretical study of spin dynamics in non-relativistic particle beams with interacting angular momenta traversing static, spatially varying magnetic fields is presented. The computational framework evaluates sinusoidal magnetic field…

We examine a new class of CPT-even and dimension-five nonminimal interactions between fermions and photons, deprived of higher-order derivatives, yielding electric dipole moment and magnetic dipole moment in the context of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-29 J. B. Araujo , Rodolfo Casana , M. M. Ferreira