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Related papers: Inflaton in R-dependent potential

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We investigate preheating of an inflaton field $\phi$ coupled nonminimally to a spacetime curvature. In the case of a self-coupling inflaton potential $V(\phi)=\lambda \phi^4/4$, the dynamics of preheating changes by the effect of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa , K. Maeda , T. Torii

We study a recently proposed running kinetic inflation model in which the inflaton potential becomes flat due to rapid growth of the kinetic term at large inflaton field values. As concrete examples, we build a variety of chaotic inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

In the light of the new observational results we discuss the status of the exponential potentials driving inflation. We depart form the minimal scenario and study an inflaton kinetically coupled to the Einstein tensor. We find that in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 Iannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

We construct a two-stage inflationary model which can accommodate early inflation at a scale $\Lambda_1$ as well as a second stage of inflation at $\Lambda_2$ with a single scalar field $\phi$. We use a symmetric potential, valid in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. German , A. de la Macorra

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

During inflationary preheating, the energy stored in the inflaton field is rapidly converted into excitations of other entropy fields. This stage is characterized by exponential particle production due to parametric resonance and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Jie Jiang , Qiuyue Liang , Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Yang Zhang

In this work, we investigate the post-inflationary dynamics of a simple single-field model with a renormalizable inflaton potential featuring a near-inflection point at a field value $\phi_0$. Due to the concave shape of the scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Manuel Drees , Chenhuan Wang

We propose a new scenario for early cosmology, where inflationary de Sitter phase dynamically occurs. The effect emerges as a result of dynamics of the topologically nontrivial sectors in expanding universe. Technically the effect can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-29 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Presented is the exact solution of the problem of finding a potential of an inflaton scalar field for which adiabatic perturbations generated during a de Sitter (inflationary) stage in the early Universe have the exactly flat (or, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study an inflation model with a flat scalar potential supported by observations and find that slow-roll inflation can emerge after a quasi-cyclic phase of the Universe, where it undergoes repeated expansions and contractions for a finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Hiroki Matsui , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

If the inflaton is a heavy scalar field, it may equilibrate slower than some other degrees of freedom, e.g. non-Abelian gauge bosons. In this case, perturbations in the inflaton field and in a thermal plasma coexist from a given moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-18 M. Laine , S. Procacci , A. Rogelj

We show that in the simplest theories of spontaneous symmetry breaking one can have a stage of a fast-roll inflation. In this regime the standard slow-roll condition |m^2| << H^2 is violated. Nevertheless, this stage can be rather long if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Linde

Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

We calculate the power spectrum of curvature perturbations when the inflaton field is rolling over the top of a local maximum of a potential. We show that the evolution of the field can be decomposed into a late-time attractor, which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Konstantinos Tzirakis , William H. Kinney

Inflation models can have an early phase of inflation where the evolution of the inflaton is driven by quantum fluctuations before entering the phase driven by the slope of the scalar field potential. For a Coleman-Weinberg potential this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-06 Arjun Berera , Raghavan Rangarajan

The inflationary dynamics and preheating in a model with a non-minimally coupled inflaton field in the metric and Palatini formalisms are studied in this paper. We find that in both formalisms, irrespective of the initial conditions, our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-26 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We study the non-linear dynamics of an inflationary phase transition in a quartically self coupled inflaton model within the framework of a de Sitter background. Large N and Hartree non-perturbative approximations combined with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

In this paper, we study the pre-inflationary dynamics for the power-law potential $(V(\phi) \propto \phi^n)$ with $n<2$ in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. In the case where the kinetic energy of the inflaton dominates at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-03 M. Shahalam , Manabendra Sharma , Qiang Wu , Anzhong Wang

We propose an inflationary scenario where the inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to spacetime curvature and inflation is driven by a vacuum energy symmetry breaking potential without specifying \emph{a priori} whether the inflaton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 Alessio Belfiglio , Youri Carloni , Orlando Luongo

We study the nonlinear stage of preheating in a model consisting of a single inflaton field $\phi$ nonminimally coupled to the spacetime curvature and considering a self-coupling quartic potential V ($\phi$) = $\lambda \phi^4/4$. As the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 J. A. Crespo , H. P. de Oliveira
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