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It is well known that a hyperbolic domain in the complex plane has uniformly perfect boundary precisely when the product of its hyperbolic density and the distance function to its boundary has a positive lower bound. We extend this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Toshiyuki Sugawa

We establish the area formula for change-of-variable mappings in the Sobolev space $W^{k,p}_{\text{loc}}$. Our approach relies on constructing Lipschitz approximations of Sobolev functions that agree with the original functions outside a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Paz Hashash

This paper is concerned with an explicit value of the embedding constant from $W^{1,q}(\Omega)$ to $L^{p}(\Omega)$ for a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N~(N\in\mathbb{N})$, where $1\leq q\leq p\leq \infty$. To obtain this value, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Makoto Mizuguchi , Kazuaki Tanaka , Kouta Sekine , Shin'ichi Oishi

This article contains a characterization of when certain weighted Sobolev spaces on $\Bbb R^n$ embed compactly into $L^2(\mathbb R^n, \varphi)$. The characterization is in terms of derivatives of the weight function $\varphi$ and involves…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-22 Klaus Gansberger

The compact Riemannian manifolds $\mathcal{M}$ and $\mathcal{N}$ for which the trace operator from the first-order Sobolev space of mappings $\smash{\dot{W}}^{1, p} (\mathcal{M}, \mathcal{N})$ to the fractional Sobolev-Slobodecki\u{\i}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Jean Van Schaftingen

Let X and Y be bounded multiply connected Lipschitz domains in \R^2. We consider the class H_p (X, Y) of homeomorphisms h : X -> Y in the Sobolev space W^{1,p} (X, \R^2). We prove that the weak and strong closures of H_p (X, Y), 2 \le p<…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Jani Onninen

Consider a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ and the Beurling transform of its characteristic function $\mathcal{B} \chi_\Omega(z)= - {\rm p.v.}\frac1{\pi z^2}*\chi_\Omega (z) $. It is shown that if the outward unit normal vector $N$ of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Martí Prats

This paper investigates instances of Sobolev embeddings characterized by local compactness at every point within their domain, except for a single point. We obtain the sharp conditions that distinguish compactness from non-compactness and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Chian Yeong Chuah , Jan Lang

Recently, V. Cruz, J. Mateu and J. Orobitg have proved a T(1) theorem for the Beurling transform in the complex plane. It asserts that given $0<s\leq1$, $1<p<\infty$ with $sp>2$ and a Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{C}$, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Martí Prats , Xavier Tolsa

We prove that if $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a bounded open set and $n\alpha> {\rm dim}_b (\partial \Omega) = d$, then the Brouwer degree deg$(v,\Omega,\cdot)$ of any H\"older function $v\in C^{0,\alpha}\left (\Omega, \mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Camillo De Lellis , Dominik Inauen

We compute the precise value of the measure of noncompactness of Sobolev embeddings $W_0^{1,p}(D)\hookrightarrow L^p(D)$, $p\in(1,\infty)$, on strip-like domains $D$ of the form $\mathbb{R}^k\times\prod\limits_{i=1}^{n-k}(a_i,b_i)$. We show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-01 David E. Edmunds , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

In this article, we study local Sobolev-Poincar\'e imbedding domains. The main result reads as below. \begin{enumerate} \item for $1\leq p\leq n$, a bounded uniform domain is also a local Sobolev-Poincar\'e imbedding domain of order $p$;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Tian Liang , Zheng Zhu

We give a discrete characterization of the trace of a class of Sobolev spaces on the Sierpinski gasket to the bottom line. This includes the L2 domain of the Laplacian as a special case. In addition, for Sobolev spaces of low orders,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Shiping Cao , Shuangping Li , Robert S. Strichartz , Prem Talwai

An arbitrary outward cuspidal domain is shown to be bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a Lipschitz outward cuspidal domain via a global transformation. This allows us to extend earlier Sobolev extension results on Lipschitz outward cuspidal domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Pekka Koskela , Zheng Zhu

We deduce an extension theorem for the so-called Sobolev-Grand Lebesgue Spaces defined on the suitable subsets of the whole finite-dimensional Euclidean space, and estimate the norms of correspondent extension operator, which may be choosed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-02 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

Let $\Omega\subseteq\mathcal{R}^2$ be a domain, let $X$ be a rearrangement invariant space and let $f\in W^{1}X(\Omega,\mathcal{R}^2)$ be a homeomorphism between $\Omega$ and $f(\Omega)$. Then there exists a sequence of diffeomorphisms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Daniel Campbell , Luigi Greco , Roberta Schiattarella , Filip Soudsky

This paper is devoted to the study of a generalization of Sobolev spaces for small $L^{p}$ exponents, i.e. $0<p<1$. We consider spaces defined as abstract completions of certain classes of smooth functions with respect to weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Gustav Behm , Aron Wennman

We prove that a domain in the Riemann sphere is Gromov hyperbolic if and only if it is conformally equivalent to a uniform circle domain. This resolves a conjecture of Bonk--Heinonen--Koskela and also verifies Koebe's conjecture…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Christina Karafyllia , Dimitrios Ntalampekos

Let $\Omega$ be a John domain, and let $\Gamma\subset \partial \Omega$ be an $h$-set. For some functions $h$ and some weight functions depending on distance from $\Gamma$, embedding theorems for a weighted Sobolev class is obtained.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-15 A. A. Vasil'eva

We investigate asymptotically sharp upper and lower bounds for the approximation numbers of the compact Sobolev embeddings $\overset{\circ}{W}{^m}(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L_2(\Omega)$ and $ W^m(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L_2(\Omega)$, defined on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Therese Mieth