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The orbital angular momentum of quarks and gluons contributes significantly to the proton spin budget and attracted a lot of attention in the recent years, both theoretically and experimentally. We summarize the various definitions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Cédric Lorcé , K. F. Liu

The electromagnetic form factors of hadrons at large momentum transfer have been the subject of intense theoretical and experimental scrutiny over the past two decades, yet there is still not a universally-accepted framework for their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 George Sterman , Paul Stoler

We consider various hadron models with a string carrying $n=3$ massive points (quarks): Y configuration, linear baryon model $q$-$q$-$q$ and the closed string. For these models classical rotational states (planar uniform rotations) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-12 G. S. Sharov

Within conventional constituent-quark models hadrons come out as stable bound states of the valence (anti)quarks. Thereby the resonance character of hadronic excitations is completely ignored. A more realistic description of hadron spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-20 Regina Kleinhappel , Wolfgang Schweiger

We address and solve the long-standing gauge-invariance problem of the nucleon spin structure. Explicitly gauge-invariant spin and orbital angular momentum operators of quarks and gluons are obtained. This was previously thought to be an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang-Song Chen , Xiao-Fu Lü , Wei-Min Sun , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

Mesons containing light and heavy quarks are studied. Interaction of quarks is described by the funnel-type potential with the distant dependent strong coupling, $\alpha_\S(r)$. Free particle hypothesis for the bound state is developed:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

We propose a holographic description of heavy-light mesons, i.e. of mesons containing a light and a heavy quark. In the semi-classical string limit, we look at the dynamics of strings tied between two D7 branes. We consider this setup both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Johannes Grosse

Inspired from the experimental information coming from LHC [2,3] and Babar [4] for radially higher excited charmed mesons, we predict the masses and decays of the n=2 S-wave and P- wave bottom mesons using the effective lagrangian approach.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 Pallavi Gupta , A. Upadhyay

Spin-dependent interaction in hadrons is considered in the approach of the QCD string. The string moment of inertia, which ensures the correct (inverse) Regge slope 2*pi*sigma, is found to suppress the spin-orbit interaction. For light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-01 A. M. Badalian , A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

The typical AdS/QCD models deal with the large-N_c limit of QCD, as a consequence the meson spectrum consists of the infinite number of states that is far from the real situation. Basing on introduction of anharmonic corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 S. S. Afonin

We present the first complete parametrization for the matrix elements of the generic light-front gauge-invariant energy-momentum tensor, derive the expressions giving separately the spin and orbital angular momentum of quarks and gluons as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-05 Cédric Lorcé

This is a Reply to the Comment [arXiv:0807.0699] on our paper [PRL 100:232002 (2008)].

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang-Song Chen , Xiao-Fu Lü , Wei-Min Sun , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

We discuss the possibility to observe hadron modification in hot and dense matter via the correlation of identical particles. We find that a modification of hadronic masses in medium leads to two-mode squeezing which signals itself in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Asakawa , T. Csorgo

This is a follow-up to our earlier work for the energies and the charge (vector) and matter (scalar) distributions for S-wave states in a heavy-light meson, where the heavy quark is static and the light quark has a mass about that of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Koponen

There are striking regularities in the masses and mass differences of known hadrons. Some of these regularities can be understood from known general properties of the interactions of quarks without a need to specify the explicit form of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Roncaglia , A. Dzierba , D. B. Lichtenberg , E. Predazzi

The variational einbein field method is applied to the model of the QCD string with quarks at the ends for the case of light-light and heavy-light mesons. Special attention is payed to the proper string dynamics. The correct string slope of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Nefediev

In this paper, we introduce a deterministic approach of quantum mechanics for particles with spin 1 2 moving in one dimension. We present a Lagrangian of a spinning particle ($s ={1 \over 2} $), and deduce the expression of the conjugate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Djama

The mass spectra of the L=1 orbitally excited heavy baryons with light quarks in both the spin-flavor symmetric and the mixed representations are studied by the $1/N_c$ expansion method in the framework of the heavy quark effective theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Jong-Phil Lee , Chun Liu , H. S. Song

We will present some thoughts on the following topics: 1. Major highlights in the history of strong interactions such as isospin, the pion, SU(3), quarks, the color degree of freedom, QCD. 2. Topics of high current interest such as quark…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-23 B. M. K. Nefkens

Hadron masses under strong magnetic fields are studied. In the presence of strong magnetic fields exceeding the QCD energy scale $ eB \gg \Lambda^2_{\rm QCD} $, ${\rm SU(3)}_{\rm flavor} \otimes {\rm SU(2)}_{\rm spin}$ symmetry of hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Hidetoshi Taya