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We use finite connectivity equilibrium replica theory to solve models of finitely connected unit-length vectorial spins, with random pair-interactions which are of the orthogonal matrix type. Since the spins are continuous and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Coolen , N. S. Skantzos , I. Perez Castillo , C. J. Perez Vicente , J. P. L. Hatchett , B. Wemmenhove , T. Nikoletopoulos

We present a unified theory for formal mathematical systems including recursive systems closely related to formal grammars, including the predicate calculus as well as a formal induction principle. We introduce recursive systems generating…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Matthias Kunik

In this paper we propose a new approach to least squares approximation problems. This approach is based on partitioning and Schur function. The nature of this approach is combinatorial, while most existing approaches are based on algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

We address a fundamental issue in the nonparametric inference for systems of interacting particles: the identifiability of the interaction functions. We prove that the interaction functions are identifiable for a class of first-order…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Zhongyang Li , Fei Lu , Mauro Maggioni , Sui Tang , Cheng Zhang

We consider Kingman's partition structures which are regenerative with respect to a general operation of random deletion of some part. Prototypes of this class are the Ewens partition structures which Kingman characterised by regeneration…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

The partition function of the 2D Ising model coupled to an external magnetic field is studied. We show that the sum over the spin variables can be reduced to an integration over a finite number of variables. This integration must be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Diego

New identities and congruences involving the ranks and cranks of partitions are proved. The proof depends on a new partial differential equation connecting their generating functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. O. L. Atkin , F. G. Garvan

We present a method to construct a chain of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces controlled by a first-order system of differential equations from a given unimodular function satisfying several conditions. One of the applications of that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Masatoshi Suzuki

For a random sample of points in $\mathbb{R}$, we consider the number of pairs whose members are nearest neighbors (NN) to each other and the number of pairs sharing a common NN. The first type of pairs are called reflexive NNs whereas…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Selim Bahadır , Elvan Ceyhan

The main goal in this manuscript is to present a class of functions satisfying a certain orthogonality property for which there also exists a three term recurrence formula. This class of functions, which can be considered as an extension to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Cleonice F. Bracciali , John H. McCabe , Teresa E. Pérez , A. Sri Ranga

Optimal approximation and optimal interpolation problems on the classes of periodic functions that are determined by restrictions on several higher derivatives of the functions are solved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Vladislav F. Babenko , Oleg V. Kovalenko

New developments in the study of multi-meson systems are reviewed. We highlight a new recursive algorithm for generating the requisite contractions needed for studying complex systems of mesons involving large numbers of particles or…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-14 William Detmold , Brian Smigielski

Explicit expressions for multimatrix models with complex and unitary matrices allows to couple these models with well-known unitary, orthogonsl and sympletic ensembles. We consider examples of such mixed ensembles which are solvable in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 E. N. Antonov , A. Yu. Orlov , D. V. Vasiliev

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

We show that multiple orthogonal polynomials for r measures $(\mu_1,...,\mu_r)$ satisfy a system of linear recurrence relations only involving nearest neighbor multi-indices $\vec{n}\pm \vec{e}_j$, where $\vec{e}_j$ are the standard unit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Walter Van Assche

We demonstrate that statistics for several types of set partitions are described by generating functions which appear in the theory of integrable equations.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 V. E. Adler

We give a series of recursive identities for the number of partitions with exactly $k$ parts and with constraints on both the minimal difference among the parts and the minimal part. Using these results we demonstrate that the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Ivica Martinjak , Dragutin Svrtan

We consider equations arising from rational Lax representations. A general method to construct recursion operators for such equations is given. Several examples are given, including a degenerate bi-Hamiltonian system with a recursion…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin

We compute the partition function of the trigonometric SOS model with one reflecting end and domain wall type boundary conditions. We show that in this case, instead of a sum of determinants obtained by Rosengren for the SOS model on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Ghali Filali , Nikolai Kitanine

Using simple models in D=0+0 and D=0+1 dimensions we construct partition functions and compute two-point correlations. The exact result is compared with saddle-point approximation and solutions of Schwinger-Dyson equations. When integrals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Hugo Reinhardt