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Two different approaches have been employed for the evaluation of the decay widths of Lambda-hypernuclei (ranging from $^5_{\Lambda}$He to $^{208}_{\Lambda}$Pb) with the polarization propagator method. In ref.[1], the two-nucleon stimulated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Garbarino

We investigate the spontaneous emission of a two-level system, e.g. an atom or atomlike object, coupled to a single-end, i.e., semi-infinite, one-dimensional photonic waveguide such that one end behaves as a perfect mirror while light can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-23 T. Tufarelli , F. Ciccarello , M. S. Kim

Context: It has been proposed that the origin of the very high-energy photons emitted from high-mass X-ray binaries with jet-like features, so-called microquasars (MQs), is related to hadronic interactions between relativistic protons in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-15 M. Orellana , P. Bordas , V. Bosch-Ramon , G. E. Romero , J. M. Paredes

We calculate the photon pair production rate in strong magnetic field created in off-central heavy-ion collisions. Photon decay leads to depletion of the photon yield by a few percent at RHIC and by as much as 20% at the LHC. It also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 Kirill Tuchin

Two-Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics provide a covariant framework to investigate the problem of highly relativistic quarks in meson bound states. This formalism eliminates automatically the problems of relative time and energy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Horace W. Crater , Cheuk-Yin Wong

By using the B-spline numerical method, we investigate a two-photon double-ionization (TPDI) process of helium in a high-frequency laser field with its frequency ranging from 1.6~a.u. to 3.0~a.u. and the pulse duration ranging from 75 to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Fei Li , Facheng Jin , Yujun Yang , Jing Chen , Zong-Chao Yan , Xiaojun Liu , Bingbing Wang

Nuclear deformation effects on the binding energies in heavy ions are investigated. Approximate formulas for the nuclear-size correction and the isotope shift for deformed nuclei are derived. Combined with direct numerical evaluations,…

Electromagnetic interactions of the ground and first radial excited states of $\eta$ and $\eta'$ mesons in the framework of the extended $U(3)\times U(3)$ NJL model are considered. The radial excitations are described with the help of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 A. B. Arbuzov , M. K. Volkov

Two-photon decays probe the structure of mesons and represent an important contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering. For the neutral pion, the decay amplitude tests the effects of the chiral anomaly; for a heavy quarkonium state,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 Harvey B. Meyer

We resonantly excite the $K$ series of O$^{5+}$ and O$^{6+}$ up to principal quantum number $n=11$ with monochromatic x rays, producing $K$-shell holes, and observe their relaxation by soft-x-ray emission. Some photoabsorption resonances of…

We propose a non relativistic effective Lagrangian approach to study hadronic atom observables in the framework of QCD (including photons). We apply our formalism to derive a general expression for the width of the pi+pi- atom decaying into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

We investigate $\eta$ photoproduction off the neutron target, i.e., $\gamma n \to \eta n$, employing an effective Lagrangian method combining with a Regge approach. As a background, we consider nucleon exchange in the $s$-channel diagram…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Jung-Min Suh , Sang-Ho Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

Calculations of energy levels, radiative rates and lifetimes are reported for 17 F-like ions with 37 $\le$ Z $\le$ 53. For brevity, results are only presented among the lowest 113 levels of the 2s$^2$2p$^5$, 2s2p$^6$, 2s$^2$2p$^4$3$\ell$,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 K M Aggarwal , F P Keenan

This work reports radiative transition rates and electron impact excitation rate coefficients for levels of the n= 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 configurations of Ca II. The radiative data were computed using the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac central potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Melendez , M. A. Bautista , N. R. Badnell

A two-photon emission of a medium with periodically time-dependent refractive index is considered. The emission results from the zero-point fluctuations of the medium. Usually this emission is very weak. However, it can be strongly enhanced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Hizhnyakov

The photon-ion merged-beams technique was used at a synchrotron light source for measuring absolute cross sections of double and triple photodetachment of O$^{-}$ ions. The experimental photon energy range of 524-543 eV comprised the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 S. Schippers , R. Beerwerth , L. Abrok , S. Bari , T. Buhr , M. Martins , S. Ricz , J. Viefhaus , S. Fritzsche , A. Müller

The Dirac equation offers a precise analytical description of relativistic two-particle bound states, when one of the constituent is very heavy and radiative corrections are neglected. Looking at the high-Z hydrogen-like atom in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Artru , K. Benhizia

A self-consistent relativistic two-fluid model is proposed for one-dimensional electron-ion plasma dynamics. A multiple scales perturbation technique is employed, leading to an evolution equation for the wave envelope, in the form of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 M. McKerr , F. Haas , I. Kourakis

We derive the two-channel (TC) description of the photoassociation (PA) process in the presence of a magnetic Feshbach resonance and compare to full coupled multi-channel calculations for the scattering of $^{6}$Li-$^{87}$Rb. Previously…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-16 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Alejandro Saenz