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Consider the two-parameter family of real analytic maps $F_{a,b}:x \mapsto x+ a+{b\over 2\pi} \sin(2\pi x)$ which are lifts of degree one endomorphisms of the circle. The purpose of this paper is to provide a proof that for any closed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Adam Epstein , Linda Keen , Charles Tresser

In the early 60's J. B. Keller and D. Levy discovered a fundamental property: the instability tongues in Mathieu-type equations lose sharpness with the addition of higher-frequency harmonics in the Mathieu potentials. 20 years later V.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Jing Zhou , Mark Levi

We answer a question raised by Misiurewicz and Rodrigues concerning the family of degree 2 circle maps $F_\lambda:\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}\to \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ defined by \[F_\lambda(x) := 2x + a+ \frac{b}{\pi} \sin(2\pi…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Kuntal Banerjee , Xavier Buff , Jordi Canela , Adam Epstein

The family of circle maps \begin{equation*} f_{b, \omega} (x) = x + \omega + b\, \phi(x) \end{equation*} is used as a simple model for a periodically forced oscillator. The parameter $\omega$ represents the unforced frequency, $b$ the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Philip Boyland

Inspired by the 2007 work by M.~Misiurewicz and A.~Rodrigues [Double Standard Maps, M. Misiurewicz, A. Rodrigues, Communications in Mathematical Physics], we consider a family of circle maps that are perturbations of the doubling map on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Anubrato Bhattacharyya , Kuntal Banerjee

Synchronization occurs ubiquitously in nature and science. The synchronization regions generally broaden monotonically with the strength of the forcing, thereby featuring a tongue-like shape in parameter space, known as Arnold's tongue.…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-07 Xiuqi Wu , Junsong Peng , Bo Yuan , Sonia Boscolo , Christophe Finot , Heping Zeng

For a family $(F_{t,a} : x \mapsto x + t + a\phi(x))$ of increasing homeomorphisms of $\mathbb R$ with $\phi$ being Lipschitz continuous of period 1, there is a parameter space consisting of the values $(t,a)$ such that the map $F_{t,a}$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Kuntal Banerjee

In "Proof of the Arnold chord conjecture in three dimensions I", we deduced the Arnold chord conjecture in three dimensions from another result, which asserts that an exact symplectic cobordism between contact three-manifolds induces a map…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Michael Hutchings , Clifford Henry Taubes

We establish two-point distortion theorems for sense-preserving planar harmonic mappings $f=h+\overline{g}$ which satisfies the univalence criteria in the unit disc such that, Becker's and Nehari`s harmonic version. In addition, we find the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Víctor Bravo , Rodrigo Hernández , Osvaldo Venegas

We consider a rotator whose equation of motion for the angle $\theta$ consists of the zeroth and first Fourier modes. Numerical analysis based on the trailing of saddle-node bifurcations is used to locate the n:1 Arnold tongues where…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-11-15 David Garcia-Alvarez , Aneta Stefanovska , Peter V. E. McClintock

Bidirected graphs (earlier studied by Edmonds, Johnson and, in equivalent terms of skew-symmetric graphs, by Tutte, Goldberg, Karzanov, and others) proved to be a useful unifying language for describing both flow and matching problems. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim A. Babenko

We study the dynamics of a parametric family of rational functions of odd degree, where each function is a generalized Blaschke product that maps the unit circle onto itself. The action of the Blaschke product restricted to the unit circle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Melida Carranza Trejo , Monica Moreno Rocha

In [R2] and [RO] the Arnold conjecture for closed symplectic manifolds with trivial second homotopy group was proved. This proof used surgery and cobordism theory. Here we give a purely cohomological proof of this result.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuli B. Rudyak

For the family of Double Standard Maps $f_{a,b}=2x+a+\frac{b}{\pi} \sin2\pi x \quad\pmod{1}$ we investigate the structure of the space of parameters $a$ when $b=1$ and when $b\in[0,1)$. In the first case the maps have a critical point, but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Michael Benedicks , Michal Misiurewicz , Ana Rodrigues

Consider a closed connected hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with constant signature (k,l) of the second quadratic form, and approaching a quadratic cone at infinity. This hypersurface divides $\mathbb{R}^n$ into two pieces. We prove that one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Khovanskii , D. Novikov

Linked-twist maps are area-preserving, piece-wise diffeomorphisms, defined on a subset of the torus. They are non-uniformly hyperbolic generalisations of the well-known Arnold Cat Map. We show that a class of canonical examples have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 J. Springham , R. Sturman

We consider two possible extensions of a theorem of Thomassen characterizing the graphs admitting a 2-vertex-connected orientation. First, we show that the problem of deciding whether a mixed graph has a 2-vertex-connected orientation is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Florian Hörsch , Zoltán Szigeti

A graph G is called (2k, k)-connected if G is 2k-edge-connected and G-v is k-edge-connected for every vertex v. The study of (2k, k)-connected graphs is motivated by a conjecture of Frank which states that a graph has a 2-vertex-connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Olivier Durand de Gevigney , Zoltán Szigeti

Via multilinear algebra, we formulate a criterion for connectedness in the parametric geometry of numbers in terms of pencils, which are certain algebraic varieties in the space of matrices. As a consequence, we obtain a connectedness…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Yuming Wei , Han Zhang

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the half line with potentials generated by the doubling map and continuous sampling functions. We show that the essential spectrum of these operators is always connected. This result is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-04 David Damanik , Jake Fillman
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