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Soft-pion theorems are used to show how chiral symmetry constrains the contributions of low-momentum pions to the quark condensate, the pion decay constant and hadron masses, all of which have been proposed as signals of partial restoration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

We consider mesons composed of light and heavy quarks and discuss the construction of the corresponding meson wave functions in soft-wall AdS/QCD. We specifically take care that constraints imposed by chiral symmetry breaking and by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-04 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We reply to L. Ya. Glozman's Comment "Is a consistent holographic description of excited hadrons with fixed $L$ possible?" In general, the solutions of the bound state Hamiltonian equation of motion in QCD have Fock state components with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-01 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We study baryons and baryonic matter in holographic QCD using a D4/D8/$\bar{\rm D8}$ multi-D-brane system in the superstring theory. We obtain the chiral soliton solution for baryons in the four-dimensional meson theory derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-20 Hideo Suganuma , Kanabu Nawa , Toru Kojo

In a coalescence plus fragmentation approach we calculate the heavy baryon/meson ratio and the $p_T$ spectra of charmed hadrons $D^{0}$, $D_{s}$ and $\Lambda_{c}^{+}$ in a wide range of transverse momentum from low $p_T$ up to about 10 GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Minissale , Santosh K. Das , Gabriele Coci , Vincenzo Greco

Baryonic states are sufficiently complex to reveal physics that is hidden in the mesonic bound states. Using gauge/gravity correspondence we study analytically and numerically baryons in theories with space-dependent $\theta$-term, or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-21 Dimitrios Giataganas

The principle of the holography of information states that in a theory of quantum gravity a copy of all the information available on a Cauchy slice is also available near the boundary of the Cauchy slice. This redundancy in the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Robert de Mello Koch , Garreth Kemp

A simple holographic model is presented and analyzed that describes chiral symmetry breaking and the physics of the meson sector in QCD. This is a bottom-up model that incorporates string theory ingredients like tachyon condensation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes

We evaluate masses of bottom and charmed baryons using several non-relativistic quark potentials which parameters have been adjusted to the meson spectra. Heavy Quark Symmetry leads to important simplifications of the three body problem,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 C. Albertus , J. E. Amaro , E. Hernandez , J. Nieves

We extend the two-flavor hard-wall holographic model of Erlich, Katz, Son and Stephanov [Phys.\ Rev.\ Lett.\ {\bf 95}, 261602 (2005)] to four flavors to incorporate strange and charm quarks. The model incorporates chiral and flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Gastao Krein , Carlisson Miller

The radiative decays of heavy mesons and heavy baryons are studied in a formalism which incorporates both the heavy quark symmetry and the chiral symmetry. The chiral Lagrangians for the electromagnetic interactions of heavy hadrons consist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Y. Cheng , C. Y. Cheung , G. L. Lin , Y. C. Lin , T. M. Yan , H. L. Yu

We investigate higher baryon-number states in the Chiral Quark Soliton Model using the rational map ansatz for the background chiral fields. The soliton solutions are obtained self-consistently. We show that the baryon number density has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sawado , N. Shiiki , S. Oryu

QCD sum rules serve as tools to investigate changing hadronic properties in a hot and/or dense nuclear medium. The role of chiral symmetry breaking and restoration effects in a medium can be addressed also in the heavy-light meson sector.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Thomas Buchheim , Thomas Hilger , Burkhard Kampfer

We present results from a chiral soliton model calculation for the spectrum of baryons with a single heavy quark (charm or bottom) and non-zero strangeness. We treat the strange components within a three flavor collective coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-22 J. P. Blanckenberg , H. Weigel

An extended chiral SU(3) model is applied to the description of dense, hot and strange hadronic matter. The degrees of freedom are the baryon octet and decuplet and the spin-0 and spin-1 meson multiplets. The parameters of the model are…

I discuss the subject of powerlike asymptotic behavior of hadronic form factors in pre-QCD analyses of soft (Feynman/Drell-Yan) and hard (West) mechanisms, and also recent derivation of $1/Q^2$ asymptotics of meson form factors in AdS/QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 A. Radyushkin

We construct a model for dense matter based on low-density nuclear matter properties that exhibits a chiral phase transition and that includes strangeness through hyperonic degrees of freedom. Empirical constraints from nuclear matter alone…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Eduardo S. Fraga , Rodrigo da Mata , Savvas Pitsinigkos , Andreas Schmitt

The soft-wall AdS/QCD model, modified by a positive-sign dilaton metric, leads to a remarkable one-parameter description of nonperturbative hadron dynamics. The model predicts a zero-mass pion for zero-mass quarks and a Regge spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Chirality is probably the most mysterious among all symmetry transformations. Very readily broken in biological systems, it is practically absent in naturally occurring inorganic materials and is very challenging to create artificially.…

A detailed, quantitative re-examination of the effect of hadron dynamics on baryon decay, modeled in terms of Skyrme-field tunneling, indicates that any hadronic suppression should be quite mild. This appears to be another illustration of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , T. Goldman , Richard R. Silbar
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