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The LIGO gravitational wave detectors have recently reached their design sensitivity and finished a two-year science run. During this period one year of data with unprecedented sensitivity has been collected. I will briefly describe the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-13 Alexander Dietz

Mergers of compact binaries, such as binary neutron stars (BNSs), neutron star-black hole binaries (NSBHs), and binary black holes (BBHs), are expected to be the best candidates for the sources of gravitational waves (GWs) and the leading…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Wei-Wei Tan , Xi-Long Fan , F. Y. Wang

Short duration gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) are thought to be related to the violent merger of compact objects, such as neutron stars or black holes, which makes them promising sources of gravitational waves. The detection of a 'kilonova'-like…

Burst searches identify gravitational-wave (GW) signals in the detector data without use of a specific signal model, unlike the matched-filter searches that correlate data with simulated signal waveforms (templates). While matched filters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-25 Tanmaya Mishra , Shubhagata Bhaumik , V. Gayathri , Marek J. Szczepańczyk , Imre Bartos , Sergey Klimenko

The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) has recently discovered gravitational waves (GWs) from its first neutron star-neutron star merger at a distance of $\sim 40$~Mpc from the Earth. The associated electromagnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-06 Ian M. Shoemaker , Kohta Murase

We derive the luminosity function and redshift distribution of short Gamma Ray Bursts (SGRBs) using (i) all the available observer-frame constraints (i.e. peak flux, fluence, peak energy and duration distributions) of the large population…

On 2017 August 17, the gravitational-wave event GW170817 was observed by the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors, and the gamma-ray burst (GRB) GRB 170817A was observed independently by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor, and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-03 LIGO Scientific Collaboration , Virgo Collaboration , Fermi Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor , INTEGRAL

We present recent results from searches by the LIGO Science Collaboration for bursts of gravitational-wave radiation, as well as the status of other ongoing searches. These include directed searches for bursts associated with observed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-29 K. A. Thorne

We present the results of a search for short-duration gravitational-wave bursts associated with 39 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) detected by gamma-ray satellite experiments during LIGO's S2, S3, and S4 science runs. The search involves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 LIGO Scientific Collaboration

The rate of observed gravitational waves (GWs) from neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) mergers detected by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) indicates the existence of more than one short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-18 Sanjeeva Rao Prattipati , Reetanjali Moharana , Sourav Dutta

In the framework of the expected association between gamma-ray bursts and gravitational waves, we present results of an analysis aimed to search for a burst of gravitational waves in coincidence with gamma-ray burst 050915a. This was a long…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 The Virgo collaboration

Progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts are thought to be neutron stars coalescing with their companion black hole or neutron star, which are one of the main gravitational wave sources. We have devised a Bayesian framework for combining…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 Xilong Fan , Christopher Messenger , Ik Siong Heng

Coalescing binaries in distant galaxies are one of the most promising sources of gravitational waves detectable by the LIGO project.$^{[1-5]}$ They are also a copious source of neutrinos,$^{[1]}$ however these neutrino pulses are far too…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Christopher S. Kochanek , Tsvi Piran

The luminosity function of short Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) is modelled by using the available catalogue data of all short GRBs (sGRBs) detected till October, 2017. The luminosities are estimated via the `pseudo-redshifts' obtained from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-18 Debdutta Paul

We use realistic Monte-Carlo simulations including both gravitational-wave and short gamma-ray burst selection effects to revisit the coincident rate of binary systems composed of two neutron stars or a neutron star and a black hole. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 T. Regimbau , K. Siellez , D. Meacher , B. Gendre , M. Bo\" er

Progenitor scenarios for short gamma-ray bursts (short GRBs) include coalescenses of two neutron stars or a neutron star and black hole, which would necessarily be accompanied by the emission of strong gravitational waves. We present a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-27 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration , the Virgo Collaboration , J. Abadie , B. P. Abbott , R. Abbott , T. Accadia , F. Acernese , R. Adhikari , P. Ajith , B. Allen , G. Allen , E. Amador Ceron , R. S. Amin , S. B. Anderson , W. G. Anderson , F. Antonucci , S. Aoudia , M. A. Arain , M. Araya , K. G. Arun , Y. Aso , S. Aston , P. Astone , P. Aufmuth , C. Aulbert , S. Babak , P. Baker , G. Ballardin , S. Ballmer , D. Barker , F. Barone , B. Barr , P. Barriga , L. Barsotti , M. Barsuglia , M. A. Barton , I. Bartos , R. Bassiri , M. Bastarrika , Th. S. Bauer , B. Behnke , M. G. Beker , A. Belletoile , M. Benacquista , J. Betzwieser , P. T. Beyersdorf , S. Bigotta , I. A. Bilenko , G. Billingsley , S. Birindelli , R. Biswas , M. A. Bizouard , E. Black , J. K. Blackburn , L. Blackburn , D. Blair , B. Bland , M. Blom , C. Boccara , O. Bock , T. P. Bodiya , R. Bondarescu , F. Bondu , L. Bonelli , R. Bonnand , R. Bork , M. Born , S. Bose , L. Bosi , S. Braccini , C. Bradaschia , P. R. Brady , V. B. Braginsky , J. E. Brau , J. Breyer , D. O. Bridges , A. Brillet , M. Brinkmann , V. Brisson , M. Britzger , A. F. Brooks , D. A. Brown , R. Budzyński , T. Bulik , A. Bullington , H. J. Bulten , A. Buonanno , J. Burguet-Castell , O. Burmeister , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , R. L. Byer , L. Cadonati , G. Cagnoli , J. Cain , E. Calloni , J. B. Camp , E. Campagna , J. Cannizzo , K. C. Cannon , B. Canuel , J. Cao , C. D. Capano , F. Carbognani , L. Cardenas , S. Caudill , M. Cavaglià , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , C. Cepeda , E. Cesarini , T. Chalermsongsak , E. Chalkley , P. Charlton , E. Chassande-Mottin , S. Chatterji , S. Chelkowski , Y. Chen , A. Chincarini , N. Christensen , S. S. Y. Chua , C. T. Y. Chung , D. Clark , J. Clark , J. H. Clayton , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , C. N. Colacino , J. Colas , A. Colla , M. Colombini , R. Conte , D. Cook , T. R. C. Corbitt , N. Cornish , A. Corsi , J. -P. Coulon , D. Coward , D. C. Coyne , J. D. E. Creighton , T. D. Creighton , A. M. Cruise , R. M. Culter , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , E. Cuoco , K. Dahl , S. L. Danilishin , S. D'Antonio , K. Danzmann , V. Dattilo , B. Daudert , M. Davier , G. Davies , E. J. Daw , R. Day , T. Dayanga , R. De Rosa , D. DeBra , J. Degallaix , M. del Prete , V. Dergachev , R. DeSalvo , S. Dhurandhar , L. Di Fiore , A. Di Lieto , M. Di Paolo Emilio , A. Di Virgilio , M. Díaz , A. Dietz , F. Donovan , K. L. Dooley , E. E. Doomes , M. Drago , R. W. P. Drever , J. Driggers , J. Dueck , I. Duke , J. -C. Dumas , M. Edgar , M. Edwards , A. Effler , P. Ehrens , T. Etzel , M. Evans , T. Evans , V. Fafone , S. Fairhurst , Y. Faltas , Y. Fan , D. Fazi , H. Fehrmann , I. Ferrante , F. Fidecaro , L. S. Finn , I. Fiori , R. Flaminio , K. Flasch , S. Foley , C. Forrest , N. Fotopoulos , J. -D. Fournier , J. Franc , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , M. Frede , M. Frei , Z. Frei , A. Freise , R. Frey , T. T. Fricke , D. Friedrich , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , M. Galimberti , L. Gammaitoni , J. A. Garofoli , F. Garufi , G. Gemme , E. Genin , A. Gennai , S. Ghosh , J. A. Giaime , S. Giampanis , K. D. Giardina , A. Giazotto , E. Goetz , L. M. Goggin , G. González , S. Goßler , R. Gouaty , M. Granata , A. Grant , S. Gras , C. Gray , R. J. S. Greenhalgh , A. M. Gretarsson , C. Greverie , R. Grosso , H. Grote , S. Grunewald , G. M. Guidi , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , B. Hage , J. M. Hallam , D. Hammer , G. D. Hammond , C. Hanna , J. Hanson , J. Harms , G. M. Harry , I. W. Harry , E. D. Harstad , K. Haughian , K. Hayama , T. Hayler , J. Heefner , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , I. S. Heng , A. Heptonstall , M. Hewitson , S. Hild , E. Hirose , D. Hoak , K. A. Hodge , K. Holt , D. J. Hosken , J. Hough , E. Howell , D. Hoyland , D. Huet , B. Hughey , S. Husa , S. H. Huttner , D. R. Ingram , T. Isogai , A. Ivanov , P. Jaranowski , W. W. Johnson , D. I. Jones , G. Jones , R. Jones , L. Ju , P. Kalmus , V. Kalogera , S. Kandhasamy , J. Kanner , E. Katsavounidis , K. Kawabe , S. Kawamura , F. Kawazoe , W. Kells , D. G. Keppel , A. Khalaidovski , F. Y. Khalili , R. Khan , E. Khazanov , H. Kim , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , S. Klimenko , K. Kokeyama , V. Kondrashov , R. Kopparapu , S. Koranda , I. Kowalska , D. Kozak , V. Kringel , B. Krishnan , A. Królak , G. Kuehn , J. Kullman , R. Kumar , P. Kwee , P. K. Lam , M. Landry , M. Lang , B. Lantz , N. Lastzka , A. Lazzarini , P. Leaci , M. Lei , N. Leindecker , I. Leonor , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , T. G. F. Li , H. Lin , P. E. Lindquist , T. B. Littenberg , N. A. Lockerbie , D. Lodhia , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , M. Lormand , G. Losurdo , P. Lu , M. Lubinski , A. Lucianetti , H. Lück , A. Lundgren , B. Machenschalk , M. MacInnis , M. Mageswaran , K. Mailand , E. Majorana , C. Mak , I. Maksimovic , N. Man , I. Mandel , V. Mandic , M. Mantovani , F. Marchesoni , F. Marion , S. Márka , Z. Márka , A. Markosyan , J. Markowitz , E. Maros , J. Marque , F. Martelli , I. W. Martin , R. M. Martin , J. N. Marx , K. Mason , A. Masserot , F. Matichard , L. Matone , R. A. Matzner , N. Mavalvala , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. C. McGuire , G. McIntyre , D. J. A. McKechan , M. Mehmet , A. Melatos , A. C. Melissinos , G. Mendell , D. F. Menéndez , R. A. Mercer , L. Merill , S. Meshkov , C. Messenger , M. S. Meyer , H. Miao , C. Michel , L. Milano , J. Miller , Y. Minenkov , Y. Mino , S. Mitra , V. P. Mitrofanov , G. Mitselmakher , R. Mittleman , O. Miyakawa , B. Moe , M. Mohan , S. D. Mohanty , S. R. P. Mohapatra , J. Moreau , G. Moreno , N. Morgado , A. Morgia , K. Mors , S. Mosca , V. Moscatelli , K. Mossavi , B. Mours , C. MowLowry , G. Mueller , S. Mukherjee , A. Mullavey , H. Müller-Ebhardt , J. Munch , P. G. Murray , T. Nash , R. Nawrodt , J. Nelson , I. Neri , G. Newton , E. Nishida , A. Nishizawa , F. Nocera , E. Ochsner , J. O'Dell , G. H. Ogin , R. Oldenburg , B. O'Reilly , R. O'Shaughnessy , D. J. Ottaway , R. S. Ottens , H. Overmier , B. J. Owen , A. Page , G. Pagliaroli , C. Palomba , Y. Pan , C. Pankow , F. Paoletti , M. A. Papa , S. Pardi , M. Parisi , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , P. Patel , D. Pathak , M. Pedraza , L. Pekowsky , S. Penn , C. Peralta , A. Perreca , G. Persichetti , M. Pichot , M. Pickenpack , F. Piergiovanni , M. Pietka , L. Pinard , I. M. Pinto , M. Pitkin , H. J. Pletsch , M. V. Plissi , R. Poggiani , F. Postiglione , M. Prato , V. Predoi , M. Principe , R. Prix , G. A. Prodi , L. Prokhorov , O. Puncken , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , V. Quetschke , F. J. Raab , D. S. Rabeling , H. Radkins , P. Raffai , Z. Raics , M. Rakhmanov , P. Rapagnani , V. Raymond , V. Re , C. M. Reed , T. Reed , T. Regimbau , H. Rehbein , S. Reid , D. H. Reitze , F. Ricci , R. Riesen , K. Riles , P. Roberts , N. A. Robertson , F. Robinet , C. Robinson , E. L. Robinson , A. Rocchi , S. Roddy , C. Röver , L. Rolland , J. Rollins , J. D. Romano , R. Romano , J. H. Romie , D. Rosińska , S. Rowan , A. Rüdiger , P. Ruggi , K. Ryan , S. Sakata , F. Salemi , L. Sammut , L. Sancho de la Jordana , V. Sandberg , V. Sannibale , L. Santamaría , G. Santostasi , S. Saraf , P. Sarin , B. Sassolas , B. S. Sathyaprakash , S. Sato , M. Satterthwaite , P. R. Saulson , R. Savage , R. Schilling , R. Schnabel , R. Schofield , B. Schulz , B. F. Schutz , P. Schwinberg , J. Scott , S. M. Scott , A. C. Searle , F. Seifert , D. Sellers , A. S. Sengupta , D. Sentenac , A. Sergeev , B. Shapiro , P. Shawhan , D. H. Shoemaker , A. Sibley , X. Siemens , D. Sigg , A. M. Sintes , G. Skelton , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. Slutsky , J. R. Smith , M. R. Smith , N. D. Smith , K. Somiya , B. Sorazu , A. J. Stein , L. C. Stein , S. Steplewski , A. Stochino , R. Stone , K. A. Strain , S. Strigin , A. Stroeer , R. Sturani , A. L. Stuver , T. Z. Summerscales , M. Sung , S. Susmithan , P. J. Sutton , B. Swinkels , G. P. Szokoly , D. Talukder , D. B. Tanner , S. P. Tarabrin , J. R. Taylor , R. Taylor , K. A. Thorne , K. S. Thorne , A. Thüring , C. Titsler , K. V. Tokmakov , A. Toncelli , M. Tonelli , C. Torres , C. I. Torrie , E. Tournefier , F. Travasso , G. Traylor , M. Trias , J. Trummer , L. Turner , D. Ugolini , K. Urbanek , H. Vahlbruch , G. Vajente , M. Vallisneri , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , S. van der Putten , M. V. van der Sluys , S. Vass , R. Vaulin , M. Vavoulidis , A. Vecchio , G. Vedovato , A. A. van Veggel , J. Veitch , P. J. Veitch , C. Veltkamp , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Viceré , A. Villar , J. -Y. Vinet , H. Vocca , C. Vorvick , S. P. Vyachanin , S. J. Waldman , L. Wallace , A. Wanner , R. L. Ward , M. Was , P. Wei , M. Weinert , A. J. Weinstein , R. Weiss , L. Wen , S. Wen , P. Wessels , M. West , T. Westphal , K. Wette , J. T. Whelan , S. E. Whitcomb , B. F. Whiting , C. Wilkinson , P. A. Willems , H. R. Williams , L. Williams , B. Willke , I. Wilmut , L. Winkelmann , W. Winkler , C. C. Wipf , A. G. Wiseman , G. Woan , R. Wooley , J. Worden , I. Yakushin , H. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , D. Yeaton-Massey , S. Yoshida , P. P. Yu , M. Yvert , M. Zanolin , L. Zhang , Z. Zhang , C. Zhao , N. Zotov , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

Gravitational waves searches for compact binary mergers with LIGO and Virgo are presently a two stage process. First, a gravitational wave signal is identified. Then, an exhaustive search over possible signal parameters is performed. It is…

The first detection of gravitational waves by LIGO from the merger of two compact objects has sparked new interest in detecting electromagnetic counterparts to these violent events. For mergers involving neutron stars, it is thought that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-06 Neil J. Cornish

A multi-messenger approach with gravitational-wave transients and high-energy neutrinos is expected to open new perspectives in the study of the most violent astrophysical processes in the Universe. In particular, gamma-ray bursts are of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 B. Bouhou

Double neutron star (DNS) merger events are promosing candidates of short Gamma-ray Burst (sGRB) progenitors as well as high-frequecy gravitational wave (GW) emitters. On August 17, 2017, such a coinciding event was detected by both the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-21 B. -B. Zhang , B. Zhang , H. Sun , W. -H. Lei , H. Gao , Y. Li , L. Shao , Y. Zhao , Y. -D. Hu , H. -J. Lü , X. -F. Wu , X. -L. Fan , G. Wang , A. J. Castro-Tirado , S. Zhang , B. -Y. Yu , Y. -Y. Cao , E. -W. Liang