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We present new observations of a 2' field in the north-eastern spiral arm of M31. In the 0.8 x 3.6 kpc mosaicked region, we have detected six distinct, large complexes of molecular gas, most of which lie along the spiral arm dust lane or in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kartik Sheth , Stuart N. Vogel , Christine D. Wilson , T. M. Dame

Young massive stellar clusters are extreme environments and potentially provide the means for efficient particle acceleration. Indeed, they are increasingly considered as being responsible for a significant fraction of cosmic rays (CRs)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-11 F. Aharonian , H. Ashkar , M. Backes , V. Barbosa Martins , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , B. Bi , M. Böttcher , M. de Bony de Lavergne , F. Bradascio , R. Brose , F. Brun , T. Bulik , C. Burger-Scheidlin , F. Cangemi , S. Caroff , S. Casanova , M. Cerruti , T. Chand , S. Chandra , A. Chen , O. Chibueze , P. Cristofari , J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye , A. Djannati-Ataï , J. -P. Ernenwein , K. Feijen , G. Fichet de Clairfontaine , G. Fontaine , S. Funk , S. Gabici , Y. A. Gallant , S. Ghafourizadeh , G. Giavitto , L. Giunti , D. Glawion , J. F. Glicenstein , P. Goswami , M. -H. Grondin , L. K. Härer , M. Haupt , J. A. Hinton , M. Hörbe , W. Hofmann , T. L. Holch , M. Holler , D. Horns , M. Jamrozy , V. Joshi , I. Jung-Richardt , E. Kasai , K. Katarzyński , U. Katz , B. Khélifi , W. Kluźniak , Nu. Komin , K. Kosack , D. Kostunin , G. Kukec Mezek , R. G. Lang , S. Le Stum , A. Lemière , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , F. Leuschner , T. Lohse , A. Luashvili , I. Lypova , J. Mackey , J. Majumdar , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , P. Marchegiani , A. Marcowith , G. Martí-Devesa , R. Marx , G. Maurin , M. Meyer , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , L. Mohrmann , A. Montanari , E. Moulin , J. Muller , T. Murach , K. Nakashima , M. de Naurois , A. Nayerhoda , J. Niemiec , S. Ohm , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de Ona Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , S. Panny , M. Panter , R. D. Parsons , G. Peron , D. A. Prokhorov , G. Pühlhofer , M. Punch , A. Quirrenbach , R. Rauth , P. Reichherzer , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , M. Renaud , B. Reville , F. Rieger , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , E. Ruiz-Velasco , V. Sahakian , H. Salzmann , D. A. Sanchez , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , F. Schüssler , H. M. Schutte , U. Schwanke , J. N. S. Shapopi , A. Specovius , S. Spencer , Ł. Stawarz , R. Steenkamp , S. Steinmassl , C. Steppa , I. Sushch , H. Suzuki , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , R. Terrier , C. Thorpe-Morgan , M. Tsirou , N. Tsuji , R. Tuffs , T. Unbehaun , C. van Eldik , B. van Soelen , M. Vecchi , J. Veh , C. Venter , J. Vink , S. J. Wagner , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , Yu Wun Wong , M. Zacharias , D. Zargaryan , A. A. Zdziarski , S. J. Zhu , S. Zouari , N. Żywucka , R. Blackwell , C. Braiding , M. Burton , K. Cubuk , M. Filipović , N. Tothill , G. Wong

We report a CO(3-2) detection of 23 molecular clouds in the extended ultraviolet (XUV) disk of the spiral galaxy M83 with ALMA. The observed 1kpc^2 region is at about 1.24 times the optical radius (R25) of the disk, where CO(2-1) was…

We present a multi-wavelength study to probe the star formation (SF) processes on a larger scale (~1.05 deg x 0.56 deg) around the S242 site. The S242 molecular cloud is depicted in a velocity range from -3.25 to 4.55 km/s and has spatially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 L. K. Dewangan , T. Baug , D. K. Ojha , P. Janardhan , R. Devaraj , A. Luna

We present a detailed analysis of the spatial distribution of the stellar population and the present-day mass function (PDMF) of the Westerlund 2 (Wd2) region using the data from our high resolution multi-band survey with the Hubble Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-24 Peter Zeidler , Antonella Nota , Eva K. Grebel , Elena Sabbi , Anna Pasquali , Monica Tosi , Carol Christian

We investigate star formation at very early evolutionary phases in five massive clouds in the inner 500 pc of the Galaxy, the Central Molecular Zone. Using interferometer observations of H$_2$O masers and ultra-compact H II regions, we find…

In this paper, we have conducted an investigation focused on a segment of the $Spitzer$ mid-infrared bubble N59, specifically referred to as R1 within our study. Situated in the inner Galactic plane, this region stands out for its hosting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-29 Sonu Tabitha Paulson , K. K. Mallick , D. K. Ojha

Based on ALMA Band 3 observations of the CO(2-1) line transition, we report the discovery of three new gas-rich (M_H2 ~ 1.5-4.8 x 10^10 M_sun, SFRs in the range ~5-100 M_sun/yr) galaxies in an overdense region at z=1.7, that already…

We measured the $12.8\mu$m [NeII] line in the dwarf starburst galaxy He 2-10 with the high-resolution spectrometer TeXeS on the NASA IRTF. The data cube has diffraction-limited spatial resolution $\sim1^{\prime\prime}$ and total velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-18 Sara C. Beck , Jean L. Turner , John Lacy , Thomas Greathouse

We report the first evidence of an on-going collision between two star clusters in our Galaxy, namely IC 4665 and Collinder 350. These are open clusters located at a distance of ~330 pc from the Sun and ~100 pc above the Galactic plane, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Andrés E. Piatti , Khyati Malhan

We have carried out a detailed analysis of the NANTEN 12CO(J=1-0) dataset in two large areas of ~25 square degrees towards SS433 (l~40 degree) and of ~18 square degrees towards l~348.5 degree, respectively. We have discovered two groups of…

We investigate the influence of Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars on their surrounding star-forming molecular clouds. We study five regions containing W-R stars in the inner Galactic plane ($l\sim$[14$^\circ$-52$^\circ$]), using multi-wavelength data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 T. Baug , Richard de Grijs , L. K. Dewangan , Gregory J. Herczeg , D. K. Ojha , Ke Wang , Licai Deng , B. C. Bhatt

We report an observational study of the giant molecular cloud (GMC) associated with the Galactic infrared ring-like structure N35 and two nearby HII regions G024.392+00.072 (HII region A) and G024.510-00.060 (HII region B), using the new CO…

We present a detailed study of molecular gas toward the supernovae remnant G347.3-0.5 (J1713.7-3946) obtained with the 4m mm/sub-mm telescope NANTEN . This study has revealed that several intensity peaks and the overall distribution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Moriguchi , K. Tamura , Y. Tawara , H. Sasago , K. Yamaoka , T. Onishi , Y. Fukui

Star formation activity in molecular clouds is often found to be correlated with the amount of material above a column density threshold of $\sim 10^{22} \, {\rm cm^{-2}}$. Attempts to connect this column density threshold to a ${\it…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-11 F. D. Priestley , P. C. Clark , S. C. O. Glover , S. E. Ragan , O. Fehér , L. R. Prole , R. S. Klessen

We investigate the star formation activity in the molecular complex associated with the Galactic HII region Sh2-90, using radio-continuum maps obtained at 1280 MHz and 610 MHz, Herschel Hi-GAL observations at 70 -- 500 microns, and deep…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. R. Samal , A. Zavagno , L. Deharveng , S. Molinari , D. K. Ojha , D. Paradis , J. Tigé , A. K. Pandey , D. Russeil

We used the Swedish-ESO Submillimeter Telescope (SEST) to search for CO emission associated with three supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud: N49, N132D, and N23. Observations were carried out in the J=2-1 rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-26 Kenneth R. Banas , John P. Hughes , L. Bronfman , L. -A. Nyman

Recent observations of molecular clouds around rich massive star clusters including NGC3603, Westerlund 2, and M20 revealed that the formation of massive stars could be triggered by a cloud-cloud collision. By using three-dimensional,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Yasuo Fukui

We compare the CO 2-1 observations against previously taken CO 4-3 observations and analyze the spatial distribution of young stellar objects (YSO's) within the cloud using the Spitzer IRAC observations of the 30 Doradus complex. Both peaks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H-S. Kim , S. Kim , J. Y. Bak , M. Garcia , B. Brandl , K. Xiao , W. Walsh , R. C. Smith , S. Youn

We present new, wide and deep images in the 1.1 mm continuum and the $^{12}$CO ($J$=1-0) emission toward the northern part of the Orion A Giant Molecular Cloud (Orion-A GMC). The 1.1 mm data were taken with the AzTEC camera mounted on the…