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Related papers: Can fermions save large N dimensional reduction?

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One of the drawbacks of conventional grand unification scenarios has been that the unification scale is too high to permit direct exploration. In this paper, we show that the unification scale can be significantly lowered (perhaps even to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We study the validity of the large-N equivalence between four-dimensional SU(N) lattice gauge theory and its momentum quenched version--the Quenched Eguchi-Kawai (QEK) model. We find that the assumptions needed for the proofs of equivalence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Barak Bringoltz , Stephen R. Sharpe

We review our efforts in investigating gauge theories with fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group by means of numerical simulations. These theories have applications in possible extensions of the Standard Model of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-23 Georg Bergner , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

The phase diagram of SU(N) gauge theories with fermions in an arbitrary representation R can be calculated on finite volume manifolds such as S^1 x S^3. When S^3 is small a perturbative analysis is possible and the weak-coupling analogue of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

We propose a regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories using six-dimensional Dirac fermions. In our formulation, we consider two different mass terms having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura

We study the single site lattice gauge theory of SU(N) coupled to one Dirac flavor of fermion in the adjoint representation. We utilize M\"obius fermions for this study, and accelerate the calculation with graphics processing units (GPUs).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-10 William Cunningham , Joel Giedt

A specific class of gauge theories is geometrically described in terms of fermions. In particular, it is shown how the geometrical frame presented naturally includes spontaneous symmetry breaking of Yang-Mills gauge theories without making…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Juergen Tolksdorf , Torsten Thumstaedter

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

General string-theoretic considerations suggest that four-dimensional large-N gauge theories should have dual descriptions in terms of two-dimensional conformal field theories. However, for non-supersymmetric confining theories such as pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , Keith R. Dienes , David A. McGady

We discuss how the $1/N_c$ expansion and the chiral random matrix theory ($\chi$RMT) can be used in the study of large-$N_c$ gauge theories. We first clarify the parameter region in which each of these two approaches is valid: while the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Masanori Hanada , Jong-Wan Lee , Norikazu Yamada

We study the dimensional reduction of fermions, both in the symmetric and in the broken phase of the 3-d Gross-Neveu model at large N. In particular, in the broken phase we construct an exact solution for a stable brane world consisting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , A. Gfeller , U. -J. Wiese

The concept of dimensional reduction in the high temperature regime is generalized to static Green's functions of composite operators that contain fermionic fields. The recognition of a natural kinematic region where the lowest Matsubara…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Suzhou Huang , Marcello Lissia

Recent developments in superstring theory and noncommutative geometry are deeply related to the idea of Eguchi-Kawai reduction in large N gauge theories which dates back to early 80s. After a general review on this subject including revived…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Nishimura

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut

We propose a large N dual of 4d, N=1 supersymmetric, SU(N) Yang-Mills with adjoint field \Phi and arbitrary superpotential W(\Phi). The field theory is geometrically engineered via D-branes partially wrapped over certain cycles of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 F. Cachazo , K. Intriligator , C. Vafa

The DWF formulation becomes increasingly problematic at gauge couplings for which $a^{-1}<2$ GeV, where the roughness of the gauge field leads to increased explicit chiral symmetry breaking ($\mres$). This problem becomes especially severe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Levkova , R. Mawhinney

We analyze the constraints which follow both on the geometry and on the gauge sector for a consistent supergravity reduction of a general matter-coupled N=2 supergravity theory in four dimensions. These constraints can be derived in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

The phase structure of QCD-like gauge theories with fermions in various representations is an interesting but generally analytically intractable problem. One way to ensure weak coupling is to define the theory in a small finite volume, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

We study in detail the issue of gauge-fixing in theories with one universal extra dimension, i.e. theories where both bosons and fermions display Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations. The extra dimension is compactified using the standard orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Joannis Papavassiliou , Arcadi Santamaria

The large N reduction is an equivalence between large N gauge theories and matrix models discovered by Eguchi and Kawai in the early 80s. In particular the continuum version of the quenched Eguchi-Kawai model may be useful in studying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Naoyuki Kawahara , Jun Nishimura