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Properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate were studied by stimulated, two-photon Bragg scattering. The high momentum and energy resolution of this method allowed a spectroscopic measurement of the mean-field energy and of the intrinsic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Stenger , S. Inouye , A. P. Chikkatur , D. M. Stamper--Kurn , D. E. Pritchard , W. Ketterle

In this article we analyze the Casimir-Polder interaction of atoms with a solid grating and an additional repulsive interaction between the atoms and the grating in the presence of an external laser source. The combined potential landscape…

We study Bragg spectroscopy of a strongly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate using time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. We include approximatively the effect of the momentum dependent scattering amplitude which is shown to be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-17 J. J. Kinnunen , M. J. Holland

We study Bragg spectroscopy of strongly interacting one dimensional bosons loaded in an optical lattice plus an additional parabolic potential. We calculate the dynamic structure factor by using Monte Carlo simulations for the Bose-Hubbard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Guido Pupillo , Ana Maria Rey , G. George Batrouni

Motivated by the recent efforts in creating the flat band in ultracold atomic systems, we investigate how to probe the flat band in an optically-trapped spin-orbital coupled Bose-Einstein condensate using Bragg spectroscopy. We have found…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Wu Li , Lei Chen , Zhu Chen , Ying Hu , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

We present the results of Bragg spectroscopy performed on an accelerating Bose-Einstein condensate. The Bose condensate undergoes circular micro-motion in a magnetic TOP trap and the effect of this motion on the Bragg spectrum is analyzed.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Geursen , N. R. Thomas , A. C. Wilson

We study a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with dipole-dipole interactions in a regime where a roton spectrum emerges. We show that the roton spectrum is clearly revealed in the static and dynamic structure factors which can…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-19 P. B. Blakie , D. Baillie , R. N. Bisset

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the high-energy excitation spectra of a dipolar supersolid. Using Bragg spectroscopy, we study the scattering response of the system to a high-energy probe, enabling measurements of the…

We propose an experiment for entangling two spatially separated Bose-Einstein condensates by Bragg scattering of light. When Bragg scattering in two condensates is stimulated by a common probe, the resulting quasiparticles in the two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Deb , G. S. Agarwal

We present a comprehensive study of the Bose-Einstein condensate to Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BEC-BCS) crossover in fermionic $^6$Li using Bragg spectroscopy. A smooth transition from molecular to atomic spectra is observed with a clear…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-22 G. Veeravalli , E. Kuhnle , P. Dyke , C. J. Vale

We report on measurements of the excitation spectrum of a strongly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). A magnetic-field Feshbach resonance is used to tune atom-atom interactions in the condensate and to reach a regime where quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. B. Papp , J. M. Pino , R. J. Wild , S. Ronen , C. E. Wieman , D. S. Jin , E. A. Cornell

We measure the response of an elongated Bose-Einstein condensate to a two-photon Bragg pulse. If the duration of the pulse is long, the total momentum transferred to the condensate exhibits a nontrivial behavior which reflects the structure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Steinhauer , N. Katz , R. Ozeri , N. Davidson , C. Tozzo , F. Dalfovo

The lateral Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a corrugated surface should allow one to study experimentally non trivial geometrical effects in quantum vacuum. Here, we derive the theoretical expression of this force in a scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We have measured the velocity field of a vortex lattice within a sodium Bose-Einstein condensate using Bragg scattering. The phase gradient of the macroscopic wavefunction was mapped into the spatial structure of the diffracted atom cloud,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-10 S. R. Muniz , D. S. Naik , C. Raman

Bragg scattering with linearly polarized light can be used to separately measure the density and the spin structure factor of a two spin component atomic gas by looking at the dependance of the scattering intensity on the polarization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Iacopo Carusotto

We outline a practical scheme for measuring the thermodynamic properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate as a function of internal energy. We propose using Bragg scattering and controlled trap manipulations to impart a precise amount of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. B. Blakie , E. Toth , M. J. Davis

We develop a general theory of spin-dependent Bragg spectroscopy for spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. This spectroscopy involves using a density and spin-coupled optical probe to excite the system. We show that within the linear response…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-07 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We propose a scheme for trapped atom interferometry using an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate is controlled and spatially split in two confined external momentum modes through a series Bragg pulses. The proposed scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Robin Corgier , Luca Pezzè , Augusto Smerzi

We study Bragg spectroscopy of ultra-cold atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices as a method for probing the excitation spectrum in the Mott insulator phase, in particular the one particle-hole excitation band. Within the framework of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ana Maria Rey , P. Blair Blakie , Guido Pupillo , Carl J. Williams , Charles W. Clark

We use a coherent Bragg diffraction method to impart an external momentum to ultracold bosonic atoms trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice. This method is based on the application of a single light pulse, with conditions where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Xinxing Liu , Xiaoji Zhou , Wei Zhang , Thibault Vogt , Bo Lu , Xuguang Yue , Xuzong Chen
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