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Related papers: Tadpoles and commutative spectral triples

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We supply a proof of the fact that a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with finitely generated fundamental group and with no parabolics is topologically tame. This proves the Marden's conjecture. Our approach is to form an exhaustion $M_i$ of $M$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Suhyoung Choi

The identification and manipulation of charge-neutral fractionalized quasi-particles, in particular chiral edge modes (CEM), is a long-standing quest in physics. Remarkably, the microscopically mediated interaction between light and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-28 Avedis Neehus , Johannes Knolle

We construct several examples where duality transformation commutes with the orbifolding procedure even when the orbifolding group does not act freely, and there are massless states from the twisted sector at a generic point in the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We apply to lattice QCD a bosonization method previously developed in which dynamical bosons are generated by time-dependent Bogoliubov transformations. The transformed action can be studied by an expansion in the inverse of the nilpotency…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-13 Sergio Caracciolo , Fabrizio Palumbo

We introduce a class of one-ended open 3-manifolds which can be `recursively' defined from two compact 3-manifolds, and construct examples of manifolds in this class which fail to have a toric decomposition in the sense of Jaco-Shalen and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Sylvain Maillot

We consider orthogonal connections with arbitrary torsion on compact Riemannian manifolds. For the induced Dirac operators, twisted Dirac operators and Dirac operators of Chamseddine-Connes type we compute the spectral action. In addition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Frank Pfaeffle , Christoph A. Stephan

We investigate intersecting D6-branes on an orientifold of type IIA theory in the orbifold background T^6/(Z_4 x Z_2) with the emphasis on finding chiral spectra. RR tadpole cancellation conditions and the scalar potential at disc level are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Gabriele Honecker

Let $X$ be a compact strictly pseudoconvex embeddable CR manifold and let $T_P$ be the Toeplitz operator on $X$ associated with some first order pseudodifferential operator $P$. We consider $\chi_k(T_P)$ the functional calculus of $T_P$ by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Hendrik Herrmann , Chin-Yu Hsiao , George Marinescu , Wei-Chuan Shen

It is well known that, due to vanishing theorems, there are no nontrivial finite action solutions to the Abelian Seiberg-Witten (SW) monopole equations on Euclidean four-dimensional space R^4. We show that this is no longer true for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alexander D. Popov , Armen G. Sergeev , Martin Wolf

We show that the first five of the axioms we had formulated on spectral triples suffice (in a slightly stronger form) to characterize the spectral triples associated to smooth compact manifolds. The algebra, which is assumed to be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Alain Connes

Closed essential surfaces in a three-manifold can be detected by ideal points of the character variety or by algebraic non-integral representations. We give examples of closed essential surfaces not detected in either of these ways. For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Alex Casella , Charles Katerba , Stephan Tillmann

We consider the reflectionless transport of sine-Gordon solitons on a line. Transparent boundary conditions for the sine-Gordon equation on a line are derived using the so-called potential approach. Our numerical implementation of these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-11-30 K. K. Sabirov , J. R. Yusupov , M. Ehrhardt , D. U. Matrasulov

It is known that the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with sparse potentials consists of singular continuous spectrum. We give a sufficient condition so that the edge of the singular continuous spectrum is not an eigenvalue and construct…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Kota Ujino

We show that the super D3-brane action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background recently constructed by Metsaev and Tseytlin is exactly invariant under the combination of the electric-magnetic duality transformation of the worldvolume gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Tadahiko Kimura

We investigate the spectrum of the Dirac operator with infinite mass boundary conditions posed in a tubular neighborhood of a smooth compact hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^n$ without boundary. We prove that when the tubular neighborhood…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos

Spinless systems exhibit unique topological characteristics compared to spinful ones, stemming from their distinct algebra. Without chiral interactions typically linked to spin, an intriguing yet unexplored interplay between topological and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Cong Chen , Xu-Tao Zeng , Wang Yao

We obtain precise asymptotics for the Steklov eigenvalues on a compact Riemannian surface with boundary. It is shown that the number of connected components of the boundary, as well as their lengths, are invariants of the Steklov spectrum.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexandre Girouard , Leonid Parnovski , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

Fully gapped two-dimensional superconductors coupled to dynamical electromagnetism are known to exhibit topological order. In this work, we develop a unified low-energy description for spin-singlet paired states by deriving topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-17 Sergej Moroz , Abhinav Prem , Victor Gurarie , Leo Radzihovsky

We investigate the properties of bounded operators which satisfy a certain spectral additivity condition, and use our results to study Lie and Jordan algebras of compact operators. We prove that these algebras have nontrivial invariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Matthew Kennedy , Heydar Radjavi

We show how a gapless spin liquid with hidden octupolar order arises in an applied magnetic field, in a model applicable to thin films of 3He with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic (cyclic) exchange interactions. Evidence is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon
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