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Electrical double layer (EDL) is formed when an electrode is in contact with an electrolyte solution, and is widely used in biophysics, electrochemistry, polymer solution and energy storage. Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) coupled equations provides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Cherq Chua , Chun Yun Kee , L. K. Ang , Yee Sin Ang

We study the electron as a system composed by an electron and a photon, using lowest order perturbation theory. We derive the leading-twist transverse-momentum-dependent distribution functions for both the electron and photon in the dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Alessandro Bacchetta , Luca Mantovani , Barbara Pasquini

We recently performed experiments on the transfer of photon spin to electron orbital angular momentum. For an interpretation of the experimental results we used a classical electrodynamic model of the photon as a propagating electromagnetic…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-25 Ulrich C. Fischer

Electrons in an expanding ultracold plasma are expected to be in quasi-equilibrium, since the collision times are short compared to the plasma lifetime, yet we observe electrons evaporating out as the ion density decreases during expansion.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-08-13 K. A. Twedt , S. L. Rolston

Motivated by a revision of the classical equations of electromagnetism that allow for the inclusion of solitary waves in the solution space, the material collected in these notes examines the consequences of adopting the modified model in…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Daniele Funaro

We examine charged static perfect fluid distributions with a dilaton field in the frame-work of general relativity. We consider the case that the Einstein equations reduce to a non-linear version of Poisson equation. We show that Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshinori Cho , Yoshitaka Degura , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

A relativistic quantum mechanical model to describe the quantum FEL dynamics has been developed. Neglecting the spin of electrons in the impacting beam, this model is based on the Klein-Gordon equation coupled to the Poisson equation for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Stephan I. Tzenov , Zhichu Chen

It is shown that the shape of any electron distribution in a high energy air shower is the same in all such showers, if taken at the same age, independently of the primary energy, mass and thus, of the interaction model.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Maria Giller , Andrzej Smialkowski , Grzegorz Wieczorek

From non-linear theory of electromagnetism, suggested in (physics/9801031), follows that non-relativistic equation for scalar potential of electron in the field of nuclei is equivalent to respective Schr\"odinger equation. For mass and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

Quantum theory claims that electron is pointlike and structureless. Contrary, the consistent with Gravity Kerr-Newman (KN) electron model displays an extended structure of the Compton size $r_c=\hbar /m .$ We obtain that there is no real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-18 Alexander Burinskii

Using a proper gauge condition the static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein-Maxwell equations with charged point source at the center are derived. It is shown that the solutions of the field equations are a three-parameter family…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. P. Fiziev , S. V. Dimitrov

We study the flow of an electrically charged fluid through an elastic and porous medium. A three continuum model consisting of an elastic solid, a viscous fluid, and a mobile charge continuum is used. The relevant laws of physics are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Jiashi Yang

The problem of electron-proton scattering is handed over both the elastic and inelastic scattering. Two models are presented in this sense. The first, depends on the multi photon exchange ladder diagram, where the transition matrix is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Hussein , R. Elmualed , N. M. Hassan

The paper proposes an envelope soliton model of the electron. The soliton propagates within a waveguide which size varies with the potential. The soliton is the solution of the Schroedinger equation with the addition of a nonlinear term…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-05 Roald Ekholdt

Particle physics has evolved a coherent model that characterizes forces and particles at the most elementary level. This Standard Model, built from many theoretical and experimental studies, is in excellent accord with almost all current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Paul D. Grannis , Frank J. Sciulli

The effect of nonzero extent of an electric charge is considered within the assumption that the structure of the charge at rest is spherically-symmetric and the current vector is linear in the acceleration.

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. B. Ependiev

We study the evolution of shear-free spherically symmetric charged fluids in general relativity. We find a new parametric class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of field equations. Our charged results are a generalisation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-09 M. C. Kweyama , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

The generalized definition of symmetry is formulated. Application of this definition for symmetric analysis of theoretical physics equations is considered. The version of electrodynamics is constructed permitting the faster-than-light…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Kotel'nikov

The shape of the electron is studied using lowest-order perturbation theory. Quantities used to probe the structure of the proton: form factors, generalized parton distributions, transverse densities, Wigner distributions and the angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-10 Gerald A. Miller

We set up a model of an electric charge where the noninvertible metric phase of first order gravity supercedes the point charge singularity in a curved spacetime. A topological interpretation of the electric charge is provided in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-01 Suvikranth Gera , Sandipan Sengupta