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One-dimensional numerical simulations based on hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian method are performed to study the interactions between propagating shocks and dispersed evaporating water droplets. Two-way coupling for exchanges of mass, momentum,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-22 Zhiwei Huang , Huangwei Zhang

In this paper, we extend our Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) impact code to include the effect of porosity at a sub-resolution scale by adapting the so-called $P-alpha$ model. Many small bodies in the different populations of asteroids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Jutzi , W. Benz , P. Michel

A large amount of published data show that particles with diameter above 10\% of the turbulence integral length scale ($D/l >0.1$) tend to increase the turbulent kinetic energy of the carrier fluid above the single-phase value, and smaller…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-10 Roar Skartlien , Teresa Lynne Palmer , Olaf Skjæraasen

Pore-scale modeling and simulation of reactive flow in porous media has a range of diverse applications, and poses a number of research challenges. It is known that the morphology of a porous medium has significant influence on the local…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Oleg Iliev , Zahra Lakdawala , Katherine Leonard , Yavor Vutov

During plastic deformation of granular materials due to loading, the stress-strain and strength characteristics of sand grains are influenced with grain size, their distribution and packing. Also the macroscopic behaviour of granular…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-08-22 M. N. Islam , A. Siddika , M. B. Hossain , A. Rahman , M. A Asad

In this paper we develop a model to describe the diffusion process in a porous medium. For the observed decrease in current yield, we propose other causes than difference in diffusivity, which we consider unaltered by the porous medium. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-05-10 P. C. T. DÁjello , G. L. Nunes , J. J. Piacentini , L. Lauck

The microscopic mechanism of thermal dissipation in quantum turbulence has been numerically studied by solving the coupled system involving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. At low temperatures, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

Flow-stabilized solids are a class of fragile matter that forms when a dense suspension of colloids accumulates against a semi-permeable barrier, for flow rates above a critical value. In order to probe the effect of particle size on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Scott Lindauer , Carlos P. Ortiz , Robert Riehn , Karen E. Daniels

The subject of this work is the instability mechanism of simple shear flows, like Hagen-Poiseuille pipe flow, which is a long-standing problem in fluid mechanics [1,2]. A possible analogy with phenomenological theory of ideal plasticity in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Ananiev

Context. Atomic and molecular line emissions from shocks may provide valuable information on the injection of mechanical energy in the interstellar medium (ISM), the generation of turbulence, and the processes of phase transition between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-21 Benjamin Godard , Guillaume Pineau Des Forêts , Shmuel Bialy

Direct Numerical Simulations are used to solve turbulent flow and heat transfer over a variety of rough walls in a channel. The wall geometries are exactly resolved in the simulations. The aim is to understand the effect of roughness…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-25 Pourya Forooghi , Matthias Stripf , Bettina Frohnapfel

Properties of fluids flow in granular aggregates are important for the design of pervious infrastructures used to alleviate urban water-logging problems. Here in this work, five groups of aggregates packing with similar average porosities…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-05 Qifeng Lyu , Anguo Chen , Jie Jia , Amardeep Singh , Pengfei Dai

The surface texture of materials plays a critical role in wettability, turbulence and transport phenomena. In order to design surfaces for these applications, it is desirable to characterise non-smooth and porous materials by their ability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-10 Uǧis Lācis , Y. Sudhakar , Simon Pasche , Shervin Bagheri

We investigate the shock-induced flow through random particle arrays using particle-resolved Large Eddy Simulations for different incident shock wave Mach numbers, particle volume fractions and particle sizes. We analyze trends in mean flow…

The pressure and the viscosity in two-dimensional sheared granular assemblies are investigated numerically. The behavior of both pressure and viscosity is smoothly changing qualitatively when starting from a mono-disperse hard-disk system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-20 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa , Stefan Luding

Shocks are a universal feature of the lower solar atmosphere which consists of both ionised and neutral species. Including partial ionisation leads to a finite-width existing for shocks, where the ionised and neutral species decouple and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 B. Snow , A. Hillier

Shock tubes are instrumental in studying high-temperature kinetics and simulating high-speed flows. They swiftly elevate the thermodynamic conditions of test gases, making them ideal for examining rapid chemical reactions and generating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-17 Janardhanraj Subburaj , Miguel Figueroa-Labastida , Aamir Farooq

Spherically collapsing cavitation bubbles produce a shock wave followed by a rebound bubble. Here we present a systematic investigation of the energy partition between the rebound and the shock. Highly spherical cavitation bubbles are…

Large-scale turbulence in fluid layers and other quasi-two-dimensional compressible systems consists of planar vortices and waves. Separately, wave turbulence usually produces a direct energy cascade, while solenoidal planar turbulence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-02 Gregory Falkovich , Alexei G. Kritsuk

Rock geophysical properties are widely reported to exhibit non-linear behaviours under low-stress conditions (below 10-20 MPa) before transitioning to the linear elastic stage, primarily due to the closure of microcracks and grain…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-09-16 Rui Li , Yi Yang , Wenbo Zhan , Jianhui Yang , Yingfang Zhou