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We study faithful actions with a dense orbit of abelian unipotent groups on quintic del Pezzo varieties over a field of characteristic zero. Such varieties are forms of linear sections of the Grassmannian of planes in a 5-dimensional vector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto , Pedro Montero

We continue our quest for real enumerative invariants not sensitive to changing the real structure and extend the construction we uncovered previously for counting curves of anti-canonical degree $\leqslant 2$ on del Pezzo surfaces with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We determine which singular del Pezzo surfaces are equivariant compactifications of G_a^2, to assist with proofs of Manin's conjecture for such surfaces. Additionally, we give an example of a singular quartic del Pezzo surface that is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Ulrich Derenthal , Daniel Loughran

According to [3], a real surgery of a real del Pezzo surface $X_\mathbb{R}$ along a real sphere $S$ is a modification of the real structure on $X_\mathbb{R}$ in a neighborhood of $S$. In this paper, we study the behavior of higher genus…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Yanqiao Ding

The Welschinger invariants of real rational algebraic surfaces are natural analogues of the genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants. We establish a tropical formula to calculate the Welschinger invariants of real toric Del Pezzo surfaces for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-02 E. Shustin

We show that every split del Pezzo surface of degree d=5,4,3 or 2 has a universal torsor which is a dense open subset of the intersection of 6-d dilatations of the affine cone over the corresponding generalized Grassmannian G/P. Here a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Vera Serganova , Alexei Skorobogatov

We solve the inverse Galois problem for del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 over finite fields completely for 85 of the 112 possible types. We also determine for all 112 types the smallest field of existence. As an aside, we provide an example…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Luke Karras

We consider geometrically cellular varieties $X$ over an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. We study the quotient of the third unramified cohomology group $H^3_{nr}(X,\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(2))$ by its constant part. For $X$ a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Yang Cao

The delta invariant interprets the criterion for the K-(poly)stability of log terminal Fano varieties. In this paper, we determine the whole local delta invariant for all weak del Pezzo surfaces with the anti-canonical degree $\geq 5$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Hiroto Akaike

We address the question of the degree of unirational parameterizations of degree four and degree three del Pezzo surfaces. Specifically we show that degree four del Pezzo surfaces over finite fields admit degree two parameterizations and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Amanda Knecht

The Manin-Peyre conjecture is established for a split singular quintic del Pezzo surface with singularity type $\mathbf{A}_2$ and two split singular quartic del Pezzo surfaces with singularity types $\mathbf{A}_3+\mathbf{A}_1$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Xiaodong Zhao

We prove Manin's conjecture for two del Pezzo surfaces of degree four which are split over Q and whose singularity types are respectively 3A_1 and A_1+A_2. For this, we study a certain restricted divisor function and use a result about the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Pierre Le Boudec

This paper studies reduced, connected, Gorenstein surfaces with ample -K, assumed to be reducible or nonnormal. The normalisation is a union of one or more standard surfaces (scrolls and Veronese surfaces), marked with a conic as double…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Miles Reid

We compute the complexity of del Pezzo surfaces with du Val singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Valentine Nadler

Let X be a smooth, complex Fano variety. For every prime divisor D in X, we set c(D):=dim ker(r:H^2(X,R)->H^2(D,R)), where r is the natural restriction map, and we define an invariant of X as c_X:=max{c(D)|D is a prime divisor in X}. In a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 C. Casagrande

We complete the classification of regular generically free actions of finite groups on del Pezzo surfaces, up to birational equivalence. As a byproduct, we settle several open problems in equivariant birational geometry, e.g., we classify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

We investigate exceptional sheaves on the Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_2$, as the first attempt toward the classification of exceptional objects on weak del Pezzo surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Shinnosuke Okawa , Hokuto Uehara

We prove Manin's conjecture for a del Pezzo surface of degree six which has one singularity of type $\mathbf{A}_2$. Moreover, we achieve a meromorphic continuation and explicit expression of the associated height zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Daniel Loughran

We discuss the rational points on del Pezzo surface of degree 1 and 2 over any finite field $\mathbb F_q$, and give out the explicit equations of del Pezzo surfaces that have unique rational point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Shuijing Li

We prove that, in all except one case, a Gorenstein del Pezzo surface of Picard rank 1 admits an int-amplified endomorphism if and only if it is a quotient of a toric variety by a finite group which acts freely in codimension one and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Rohan Joshi