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This article presents a new and more elementary proof of the main Seiberg-Witten-based obstruction to the existence of Einstein metrics on smooth compact 4-manifolds. It also introduces a new smooth manifold invariant which conveniently…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

In this paper, Lie symmetry group method is applied to find the lie point symmetries group of a PDE system that is determined general form of four-dimensional Einstein Walker manifold. Also we will construct the optimal system of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Mehdi Jafari

We propose a mechanism for the spontaneous (gauge-invariant) reduction of noncommutative ${\cal U}(n)$ gauge theories down to SU(n). This can be achieved through the condensation of composite ${\cal U}(n)$ gauge invariant fields that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masud Chaichian , Archil Kobakhidze , Anca Tureanu

The three-dimensional Heisenberg group $H_3$ has three left-invariant Lorentz metrics $g_1$, $g_2$ and $g_3$. They are not isometric each other. In this paper, we characterize the left-invariant Lorentzian metric $g_1$ as a Lorentz Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-03 Kensuke Onda

We develop techniques for classifying the nonnegatively curved left-invariant metrics on a compact Lie group G. We prove rigidity theorems for general G and a partial classification for G=SO(4). Our approach is to reduce the general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jack Huizenga , Kristopher Tapp

Lying at the intersection of Ado's theorem and the Nash embedding theorem, we consider the problem of finding faithful representations of Lie groups which are simultaneously isometric embeddings. Such special maps are found for a certain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Michael Jablonski

The critical points of the total scalar curvature functional, restricted to closed $n$-dimensional manifolds with constant scalar curvature metrics and unit volume, are termed CPE metrics. In 1987, Arthur L. Besse conjectured that CPE…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Benedito Leandro

In this article we study the stability problem for the Einstein-Hilbert functional on compact symmetric spaces following and completing the seminal work of Koiso on the subject. We classify in detail the irreducible representations of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Uwe Semmelmann , Gregor Weingart

We show that within the class of left-invariant naturally reductive metrics $\mathcal{M}_{\operatorname{Nat}}(G)$ on a compact simple Lie group $G$, every metric is spectrally isolated. We also observe that any collection of isospectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Carolyn S. Gordon , Craig J. Sutton

We show that any left invariant metric with harmonic curvature on a solvable Lie group is Ricci-parallel. We show the same result for any Lie group of dimension $\leq$ 6.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Ilyes Aberaouze , Mohamed Boucetta

There are five six-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups G, which do not admit neither symplectic, nor complex structures and, therefore, can be neither almost pseudo-Kahler, nor almost Hermitian. In this work, these Lie groups are being…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Nikolay K. Smolentsev

We prove the linear stability with respect to the Einstein-Hilbert action of the symmetric spaces $\mathrm{SU}(n)$, $n\geq3$, and $E_6/F_4$. Combined with earlier results, this resolves the stability problem for irreducible symmetric spaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Paul Schwahn

In this paper, we prove an existence result for K\"ahler-Einstein metrics on $\mathbb Q$-Fano compactifications of Lie groups. As an application, we classify $\mathbb Q$-Fano compactifications of $SO_4(\mathbb C)$ which admit a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Yan Li , Gang Tian , Xiaohua Zhu

This paper is devoted to the first systematic investigation of manifolds that are Einstein for a connection with skew symmetric torsion. We derive the Einstein equation from a variational principle and prove that, for parallel torsion, any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Ilka Agricola , Ana Cristina Ferreira

Naturally reductive manifolds are an important class of Riemannian manifolds because they provide examples that generalize the locally symmetric ones. A property is said to be inaudible if there exists a unitary operator which intertwines…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Teresa Arias-Marco , José-Manuel Fernández-Barroso

Let $ M = G/K $ be a full flag manifold. In this work, we investigate the $ G$-stability of Einstein metrics on $M$ and analyze their stability types, including coindices, for several cases. We specifically focus on $F(n) =…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Mikhail R. Guzman

We study metric contraction properties for metric spaces associated with left-invariant sub-Riemannian metrics on Carnot groups. We show that ideal sub-Riemannian structures on Carnot groups satisfy such properties and give a lower bound of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Ludovic Rifford

We construct a model for noncommutative gravity in four dimensions, which reduces to the Einstein-Hilbert action in the commutative limit. Our proposal is based on a gauge formulation of gravity with constraints. While the action is metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Matteo A. Cardella , Daniela Zanon

We present an explicit upper bound on the number of isolated homogeneous Einstein metrics on compact homogeneous spaces whose isotropy representations consist of pairwise inequivalent irreducibles. This is the BKK bound of the corresponding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Renato G. Bettiol , Hannah Friedman

We call the Lie algebra of a Lie group with a left invariant pseudo-Riemannian flat metric pseudo-Riemannian flat Lie algebra. We give a new proof of a classical result of Milnor on Riemannian flat Lie algebras. We reduce the study of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Malika Aitbenhaddou , Mohamed Boucetta , Hicham Lebzioui
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