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We present a combined magnetic neutron scattering and muon spin rotation study of the nature of the magnetic and superconducting phases in electronically phase separated La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4+y), x = 0.04, 065, 0.09. For all samples, we find…

Using neutron scattering techniques, we have studied incommensurate spin ordering as well as low energy spin dynamics in single crystal underdoped \LBCO with x$\sim$0.095 and 0.08; high temperature superconductors with T$_C \sim$ 27 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Dunsiger , Y. Zhao , Z. Yamani , W. J. L. Buyers , H. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

In high temperature copper oxides superconductors, a novel magnetic order associated with the pseudogap phase has been identified in two different cuprate families over a wide region of temperature and doping. We here report the observation…

We report neutron scattering measurements of spin density wave order within the superconducting state of a single crystal of predominately stage-4 La2CuO4+y with a Tc(onset) of 42 K. The low temperature elastic magnetic scattering is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. S. Lee , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , Y. Endoh , S. Wakimoto , K. Yamada , R. W. Erwin , S. H. Lee , G. Shirane

We present a combined neutron diffraction and high field muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) study of the magnetically ordered and superconducting phases of the high-temperature superconductor La$_{1.94}$Sr$_{0.06}$CuO$_{4+y}$ ($T_{\rm c} =…

Previously we have presented evidence for stripe order of holes and spins in La(1.6-x)Nd(0.4)Sr(x)CuO(4) with x=0.12. Here we show, via neutron diffraction measurements of magnetic scattering, that similar order occurs in crystals with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Tranquada , J. D. Axe , N. Ichikawa , A. R. Moodenbaugh , Y. Nakamura , S. Uchida

We report a detailed study, using neutron scattering, transport and magnetization measurements, of the interplay between superconducting (SC) and spin density wave (SDW) order in La2CuO(4+y). Both kinds of order set in below the same…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Khaykovich , Y. S. Lee , R. Erwin , S. -H. Lee , S. Wakimoto , K. J. Thomas , M. A. Kastner , R. J. Birgeneau

Spin correlations in LSCO have been studied by neutron scattering. The commensurate antiferromagnetic order of the parent compound persists on a very short range up to a Sr content of x=0.3, whereas small amounts of Sr suppress commensurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Cwik , M. Benomar , T. Finger , Y. Sidis , D. Senff , T. Lorenz , M. Braden

We describe neutron scattering experiments performed to investigate the magnetic order and dynamics of half-doped La1.5Sr0.5CoO4. This layered perovskite exhibits a near-ideal checkerboard pattern of Co2+/Co3+ charge order at temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-19 L. M. Helme , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , C. D. Frost , D. A. Keen , L. P. Regnault , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , J. Kulda

The spin-density wave (SDW) and charge-density wave (CDW) order in superconducting La1.45Nd0.4Sr0.15CuO4 were studied under an applied magnetic field using neutron and X-ray diffraction techniques. In zero field, incommensurate (IC) SDW…

We report magnetic neutron scattering measurements of incommensurate magnetic order in a superconducting single crystal of La1.88Sr0.12CuO4. We find that the incommensurate wavevectors which describe the static magnetism do not lie along…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kimura , H. Matsushita , K. Hirota , Y. Endoh , K. Yamada , G. Shirane , Y. S. Lee , M. A. Kastner , R. J. Birgeneau

High transverse magnetic field and zero field muon spin rotation and relaxation measurements have been carried out in a lightly oxygen-doped high-Tc parent compound La2CuO4 in a temperature range from 2 K to 300 K. As in the stoichiometric…

The effect of a magnetic field on the charge stripe order in La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) has been studied by means of high energy (100 keV) x-ray diffraction for charge carrier concentrations ranging from strongly underdoped to optimally doped. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Huecker , M. v. Zimmermann , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada

We report the results of a combined muon spin rotation and neutron scattering study on La2-xSrxCuO4 in the vicinity of the so-called 1/8-anomaly. Application of a magnetic field drives the system towards a magnetically ordered…

This paper reviews studies of the spatial modulation of spin in La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) through neutron-scattering measurements of the elastic magnetic peaks, with emphasis on Zn-doped LSCO. The elastic incommensurate magnetic peaks can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hirota

We report the observation of a bulk charge modulation in La$_{1.88}$Sr$_{0.12}$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) with a characteristic in-plane wave-vector of (0.236, $\pm \delta$), with $\delta$=0.011 r.l.u. The transverse shift of the ordering wave-vector…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-01 V. Thampy , M. P. M. Dean , N. B. Christensen , Z. Islam , M. Oda , M. Ido , N. Momono , S. B. Wilkins , J. P. Hil

There is strong evidence that magnetic interactions play a crucial role in the mechanism driving high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate superconductors. To investigate this further we have done neutron scattering experiments on the…

Raman scattering studies of the frustrated spin chain system LiCu$_{2}$O$_{2}$ are reported. Two transitions into a magnetically ordered phase (taken place at temperatures $\sim$ 9 K and $\sim$ 24 K) have been confirmed from the analysis of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. -Y. Choi , S. A. Zvyagin , G. Cao , P. Lemmens

Superstructure reflections due to the ordering of holes into stripes in La_(1.45)Nd_(0.4)Sr_(0.15)CuO_4 have been studied with high energy x-ray diffraction. These reflections have been observed clearly for the first time in a sample which…

We study long wavelength magnetic excitations in lightly doped La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (x < 0.03) detwinned crystals. The lowest energy magnetic anisotropy induced gap can be understood in terms of the antisymmetric spin interaction inside…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gozar , B. S. Dennis , G. Blumberg , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando
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