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This is an exposition in order to give an explicit way to understand (1) a non-topological proof for an existence of a base of an affine root system, (2) a Serre-type definition of an elliptic Lie algebra with rank =>2, and (3) the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Saeid Azam , Hiroyuki Yamane , Malihe Yousofzadeh

We give a description of the tropical variety of univariate polynomials of degree n having two double roots. As a set, it is given as the union of three types of maximal cones of dimension n-1, where only cones of two of these types are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Alicia Dickenstein , Maria Isabel Herrero , Luis Felipe Tabera

Within the framework of inverse Lie problem, we give some non-trivial examples of coupled Lie remarkable equations, \textit{i.e.}, classes of differential equations that are in correspondence with their Lie point symmetries. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

The general properties of the ordinary and generalized parafermionic algebras are discussed. The generalized parafermionic algebras are proved to be polynomial algebras. The ordinary parafermionic algebras are shown to be connected to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , K. Kanakoglou

We adapt methods from the theory of complex semisimple Lie algebras to develop a root theory for a class of simple $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded (color) Lie algebras, which we call basic. As an application, assuming that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Spyridon Afentoulidis-Almpanis

We list defining relations for the four of the five exceptional simple Lie superalgebras some of which, as David Broadhurst conjectured and Kac demonstrated, may pertain to The Standard Model or Grand unified theories of elementary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

Tree sets are abstract structures that can be used to model various tree-shaped objects in combinatorics. Finite tree sets can be represented by finite graph-theoretical trees. We extend this representation theory to infinite tree sets.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-16 J. Pascal Gollin , Jay Lilian Kneip

We introduce and study soficity for Lie algebras, modelled after linear soficity in associative algebras. We introduce equivalent definitions of soficity, one involving metric ultraproducts and the other involving almost representations. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Cameron Cinel

We derive some new presentations for the Yangian associated to the Lie algebra gl_n(C) that are adapted to parabolic subalgebras. At one extreme, the presentation is just the usual RTT presentation, whilst at the other extreme it is a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Jonathan Brundan , Alexander Kleshchev

Superderivations for the eight families of finite or infinite dimensional graded Lie superalgebras of Cartan-type over a field of characteristic $p>3$ are completely determined by a uniform approach: The infinite dimensional case is reduced…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Wei Bai , Wende Liu

This paper provides an alternative, much simpler, definition for Li-Bland's LA-Courant algebroids, or Poisson Lie 2-algebroids, in terms of split Lie 2-algebroids and self-dual 2-representations. This definition generalises in a precise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Madeleine Jotz Lean

A double algebra is a linear space $V$ equipped with linear map $V\otimes V\to V\otimes V$. Additional conditions on this map lead to the notions of Lie and associative double algebras. We prove that simple finite-dimensional Lie double…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-31 M. E. Goncharov , P. S. Kolesnikov

We classify the four dimensional perfect non-simple evolution algebras over a field having characteristic different from 2 and in which there are roots of orders 2, 3 and 7.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Yolanda Cabrera Casado , Muge Kanuni , Mercedes Siles Molina

We first recall two equivalent definitions of Lie $2$-algebras, categorification of Lie algebras and $2$-term $L_\infty$-algebras. Then we present four different kinds of Lie $2$-algebras from $2$-plectic manifolds, Courant algebroids,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Honglei Lang , Zhangju Liu

Starting from Borcherds' fake monster Lie algebra we construct a sequence of six generalized Kac-Moody algebras whose denominator formulas, root systems and all root multiplicities can be described explicitly. The root systems decompose…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Niemann

We present an expository overview of the monoidal structures in the category of linearly compact vector spaces. Bimonoids in this category are the natural duals of infinite-dimensional bialgebras. We classify the relations on words whose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Eric Marberg

We study automorphic Lie algebras and their applications to integrable systems. Automorphic Lie algebras are a natural generalisation of celebrated Kac-Moody algebras to the case when the group of automorphisms is not cyclic. They are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-10-23 Rhys T. Bury , Alexander V. Mikhailov

We develop a theory of toroidal vertex algebras and their modules, and we give a conceptual construction of toroidal vertex algebras and their modules. As an application, we associate toroidal vertex algebras and their modules to toroidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Haisheng Li , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

In this paper we look into the structure of finite-dimensional graded superalgebras of various types such as associative, Lie and Jordan over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-13 M. Tvalavadze , T. Tvalavadze

We study the central extensions of Lie algebras graded by an irreducible locally finite root system.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Malihe Yousofzadeh
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